DOE O 3710.1A Chg 1, Labor-Management Relations Program for Federal Employees
Functional areas: Personnel Relations and Services
Parts of this directive are canceled by DOE N 1321.146 except for 5a(3), 5b, 5c(1) thru (7), 5d & 5e.
Superseded By:
DOE N 1321.146, Cancellation of Directives on Jan 12, 1995
DOE N 251.41, Cancellation of Directive on Oct 10, 2001
DOE N 251.50, Cancellation of Directives on Nov 05, 2002
Version history and related documents
Superseded by
A newer version replaces this document.
- DOE N 1321.146Cancellation of Directives (Jan 12, 1995)
- DOE N 251.41Cancellation of Directive (Oct 10, 2001)
- DOE N 251.50Cancellation of Directives (Nov 05, 2002)
Document text
Text extracted from the attached file. Refer to the original document for the authoritative version.
Section 1
U.S. Department of Energy ORDER
Washington, D.C.
DOE 3710.1A
9-30-86
SUBJECT: LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES
1. PURPOSE. To set forth general policies, responsiblities, and requirements,
and outline procedures for administration of the Federal Employee Labor-
Management Relations Program under Title 5, United States Code (U.S.C. ),
chapter 71, and under Executive Order 11491, as amended, where applicable.
2. CANCELLATION. DOE 3710.1, LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL
EMPLOYEES, of 1-16-81.
3. EXCEPTIONS. The provisions of this Order do not apply to:
a. The Office of the Inspector General.
b. The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Defense Programs, the
Albuquerque, Nevada, and Savannah River Operations Offices and any organi-
zation, under 5 U.S.C. 7103(b)(1), having as a primary function intelli-
gence, counterintelligence, investigative, or national security work, so
that the provisions of 5 U.S.C., chapter 71, cannot be applied to the
organization in a manner consistent with national security requirements
and considerations.
4. REFERENCES.
a. Public Law 95-454, the Civil Service Reform Act, Title 7, codified as
5 U.S.C., chapter 71, and 5 U.S.C. 5556(b), which provides the statutory
framework for the Federal service labor-management relations program.
b. Executive Order 11491, as amended, “Labor-Management Relations in the
Federal Service,” where applicable, which assigned responsibilities and
authorities to the executive branch of the Federal Government prior to
the passage of the Civil Service Reform Act. Provisions of Executive
Order 11491, as amended, were carried over under 5 U.S.C. 7135.
c. Executive Order 12171 of 11-19-78, amended by Executive Order 12338 of
1-11-82, which exempts certain agencies or subdivisions thereof from
coverage of the Federal Labor-Management Relations Program.
d. Title 5, Code-of Federal Regulations (CFR), parts 2400 through 2430, the
regulations of the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA), which pre-
scribe the procedural requirements. for resolving unfair labor practice
DISTRIBUTION: INITIATED BY:
All Departmental Elements Office of Personnel
2 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
complaints, negotiability appeals, and representation issues. The FLRA
establishes labor-management relations and is generally responsible for
carrying out the purposes of 5 U.S.C., chapter 71.
e. Title 5, CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, the regulations of the Federal Service
Impasses Panel (FSIP), which prescribe the procedural requirements for
bringing negotiations impasses before FSIP.
f. Title 29, CFR, parts 1400 through 1499, the regulations of the Federal
Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS), which prescribe the procedural
requirements for obtaining FRCS assistance in mediating bargaining
disputes.
g. Title 29, CFR, part 1613, the regulations of the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, which prescribe procedures for processing dis-
crimination complaints.
h. Federal Personnel Manual (FPM), chapter 711, which contains guidance from
the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) on agency labor relations
programs.
i. FPM supplement 296-33, subchapter 4, Figure 4-3, which contains instruc-
tions on assigning bargaining unit status codes.
j. Any applicable approved negotiated agreement with an exclusive
representative.
5. RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITIES.
a. Director of Administration (MA-2) shall:
Section 2
(1) Monitor the Federal Employee Labor Relations Program within the
Department of Energy (DOE) and issue appropriate policies, rules,
and regulations.
(2) Accord national consultation rights to labor organizations that
qualify under 5 U.S.C. 7113 and implementing regulations.
(3) Disapprove initial , or withdraw continued, recognition of labor
organizations in accordance with 5 CFR, part 2422.
b. Deputy Director of Administration (MA-2.1) shall act as the collective
bargaining official for Headquarters, exercising the authority in
paragraph 5d.
c. Director of Personnel (MA-20) shall:
(1) Manage, direct, and exercise overall policy guidance over DOE’s
labor-management relations program.
DOE 371O.1A
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(2) Represent DOE before Federal agencies.
(a) In coordination with the General Counsel , act as the primary
representative before the FLRA for the following:
1 Requests for major policy decisions or clarifications of
present policy, under 5 CFR, Part 2427, “General Statements
of Policy or Guidance”;
2 Responses to negotiability appeals filed by labor organiza-
tions under 5 CFR, Part 2424, “Expedited Review of
Negotiability Issues”;
3 Exceptions to arbitrators’ awards under 5 CFR, Part 2425,
“Review of Arbitration Awards”;
4 Exceptions to decisions of FLRA regional directors under
5 CFR, Part 2422, “Representation Proceedings,” and 5 CFR,
Part 2423, “Unfair Labor Practice Proceedings”;
5 Exceptions to decisions of FLRA Administrative Law Judges
under 5 CFR, Part 2423, “Unfair Labor Practice Proceedings”;
and
6 Responses to petitions for consolidation of bargaining units
under 5 CFR, Part 2422, “Representation Proceedings.”
(b) Concur with requests to file unfair labor practice charges with
the FLRA against labor organizations under 5 CFR, Part 2423,
“Unfair Labor Practice Proceedings.”
(c) Present questions to the Department of Labor regarding standards
of conduct for labor organizations under 5 U.S.C. 7120.
(d) Submit requests or information to OPM for the following:
1 petitions for judicial review of arbitrators’ awards under
5 U.S.C. 4303 or 5 U.S.C. 7312;
2 Labor-management relations guidance; and—
3 Reports on official time and bargaining unit composition.—
(e) In conjunction with the Office of the Controller, process
requests to the Comptroller General of the United States
regarding negotiated wages and other pay matters.
(3) Provide direction on DOE requirements, recommendations, and guidance,
as appropriate, to Departmental negotiators.
3
4 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
(a) Review initial proposals from exclusive representatives and
management.
(b) Advise negotiators on current FLRA decisions and Departmental
policy before the commencement of negotiations.
(c) Interpret DOE personnel policies; coordinate policy interpre-
tations and requests for exceptions with other DOE organizations
during negotiations.
(4) Review and approve negotiated agreements, renegotiations, supple-
ments, and side agreements for conformance with law, rule, or regula-
tion under 5 U.S.C. 7114(c). This section states that an agreement
shall be approved within 30 days if it meets statutory requirements.
(5) Coordinate with the General Counsel on the legal issues related to
all actions referenced in paragraph 5c(2)(a).
(6) Assure the adequacy of Departmentwide labor-management relations
training for management negotiators, labor relations specialists,
personnel specialists, and supervisors.
(7) Communicate with national labor organizations.
Section 3
(a) Act as the sole representative of DOE with national headquarters
of labor organizations representing DOE bargaining unit
employees.
(b) Negotiate multi-unit or national agreements, as appropriate, for
units that cross organizational or geographical lines. Engage
in impasse procedures under 5 CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, as
required.
d. Heads of Field Organizations or Their Designees shall act as collective
bargaining officials for their organizations. They shall:
(1) Administer the labor-management relations program within the organi-
zations under their direction in keeping with 5 U.S.C., chapter 71,
regulations, decisions of outside authorities, and this Order.
(2) Participate in the representation of their organizations before the
FLRA, FSIP, FMCS, and arbitrators.
(3) Bring to the attention of the Office of Personnel :
(a) Any matters relating to the Director of Personnel responsibi-
lities in paragraph 5c(2).
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
(4)
(5)
5
(b) Labor-management relations reports required by this Order, OPM,
and other Federal agencies.
Ensure that employees under their supervision are apprised of their
rights under 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(B) and under appropriate negotiated
agreements.
Keep the Office of Personnel advised of significant problems and the
progress of the program through submission of an annual report or
oral reports, as required.
e. General Counsel (GC-1) shall:
(1)
(2)
(3)
Provide legal advice to the Director of Personnel and to field legal
staff members on questions concerning the interpretation of laws,
rules, or regulations bearing on the labor-management relations
program.
In coordination with Director of Personnel, represent or participate
in the preparation for and representation of the DOE at hearings
before the FLRA, FSIP, FMCS, or Administrative Law Judges. (See
page 3, paragraph 5c(2) (a). )
Review all requests for payment of attorney’s fees for conformance
with applicable laws and regulations.
f. Managers and Supervisors shall:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Represent, express, and support the management viewpoint in the
administration of DOE policy and in communication with employees
and labor organization representatives.
Promptly inform the local labor relations or personnel officer of
significant problems affecting the labor-management relations
program.
Meet with labor organization representatives as required by statute
or appropriate agreements after consultation with the local labor
relations or personnel officer.
Represent DOE at agreement negotiations, as required. Maintain
records on costs of management’s and the exclusive representative’s
proposals so that the proposals can be analyzed in terms of their
effects on the efficiency of DOE.
Maintain records on official time used by exclusive representatives
under the statute, regulations, or terms of negotiated agreements.
6
g. Labor Relations and Personnel Officers shall:
(1)
(2)
(3)
BY ORDER OF
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
Act as the principal advisors to management on labor relations
matters, including representational issues, negotiations, agreement
administration, and the impact of appropriate third-party decisions
on the local labor-management relations program.
Ensure that managers and supervisors are properly trained to carry
out their labor-management relations responsibilities.
Maintain statistics on bargaining unit membership, official time, and
negotiations, as required by OPM or DOE.
THE SECRETARY OF ENERGY:
Section 4
HARRY L. PEEBLES
Director of Administration
DOE 371O.1A i
9-30-86
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS Page
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Management Responsibilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1
Management Rights and Bargaining Obligations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1
Formal Discussions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. I-2
Investigatory Examinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2
Dues Withholding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-3
Official Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-3
Conflict of Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-4
Bargaining Unit Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-4
Labor-Management Relations Reports .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-5
Unfair Labor Practice Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attachment I-1 - Notice to Bargaining Unit Employees . . . . . I-7
Attachment I-2 - Official Time Used by Exclusive
Representatives and Personal Representatives . . . . . . . . . . . . I-9
Attachment I-3 - Statistical Summary of Labor-Management
Relations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-11
CHAPTER II - ELECTIONS
1. Organizing Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-1
2. Representation Petition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-1
3. Equal Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-2
4. Maintaining Conditions of Employment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-3
5. Management Neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-3
CHAPTER III - NEGOTIATIONS AND AGREEMENTS
1. Collective Bargaining Agreements.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-1
2. Planning for Negotiations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-1
3. Access to Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-2
4. Scope of Negotiations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-2
5. Dispute Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-4
6. Review and Approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-4
Attachment III-1 - Agreement Review Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-7
I-5
DOE 371O.1A
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CHAPTER IV - AGREEMENT ADMINISTRATION
1. Supervisors’ Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Grievances and Arbitrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Attorney Fees... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Picketing or Demonstrations by Labor Organizations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IV-1
IV-1
IV-2
IV-2
CHAPTER V - LABOR MANAGEMENT RELATIONS AND EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY PROGRAMS
Section 5
1. Choice of Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V-l
2. Implementing a Discrimination Complaint Decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V-1
3. Affirmative Action Plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V-2
ii
DOE 3710.1 A I-1
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2.
CHAPTER I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES. When dealing with labor organizations acting as
exclusive representatives of bargaining unit employees, management must deal
with those organizations fairly and in good faith. Management must also be
cognizant of its duty to present and fully articulate the position of the
Federal Government and the Department and its organizations. When dealing
with individual bargaining unit employees, management must ensure that the
employees are free to exercise their rights under 5 U.S.C., chapter 71; that
is, the right to form, join, or assist any labor organization, or to refrain
from any such activity, the right to act for a labor organization in the
capacity of a representative, and the right to engage in collective bargaining.
MANAGEMENT RIGHTS AND BARGAINING OBLIGATIONS.
a. The statute lists those rights which management alone may exercise. (See
5 U.S.C. 7106(a).) Those rights include the right to:
(1) Determine the mission, budget, organization, number of employees, and
internal security practices; in accordance with laws, to hire, assign,
direct, layoff, retain, suspend, remove, reduce in grade or pay, or
take other disciplinary action against employees;
(2) Assign work and make contracting-out determinations; and
(3) Select for appointments from among properly ranked and certified
candidates or from any other appropriate source.
b. When implementing these rights, management may change conditions of employ-
ment, that is, personnel policies, practices, and matters affecting working
conditions as defined in 5 U.S.C. 7103(a)(14). When management anticipates
that it will be making more than minimal changes to conditions of employ-
ment (in case law referred to as a de minimis change), management must
notify the exclusive representative and afford the representative an
opportunity to present proposals on:
(1) Procedures management will use when, implementing decisions; and
(2) Appropriate arrangements for adversely affected employees.
c. The notification of the change should be specific and provide clear,
unqualified information about planned management actions including the
implementation date. See Chapter III for procedures related to negotiating
on proposals. If the exclusive representative fails to respond to manage-
ment’s notification by the implementation date or otherwise indicates
that no proposals will be forthcoming, management may proceed to implement.
1.
I-2 DOE 371O.1A
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3. FORMAL DISCUSSIONS.
a. Section 7114(a)(2)(A) of 5 U.S.C. states management’s obligation, when
holding a formal discussion, to afford the exclusive representive an
opportunity to attend. The exclusive representative has the right to
attend a formal discussion between one or more agency representatives and
one or more employees or representatives concerning grievances, personnel
policy, or other general conditions of employment. The following ques-
tions should be used as guidelines for determining management’s
obligations:
(1) Is the meeting or discussion “formal” in nature?
(2) Is attendance mandatory?
(3) Is there a proposed agenda?
Section 6
(4) Will attendees include high-level managers?
(5) What is the topic of the meeting?
b. All of these criteria need not be met to trigger a management obligation;
one or more of these factors could outweigh the absence of others.
c. If the exclusive representative’s designee or steward is given notice of
a formal discussion because of his or her duties as an employee, then no
further notice need be given to the exclusive representative.
d. During formal discussions, participation rights afforded to the exclusive
representative shall be no greater than participation rights afforded to
bargaining unit employees. -
4. INVESTIGATORY EXAMINATIONS.
a. If a management official or someone representing DOE management
a bargaining unit employee under conditions described in
questions
5 U.S.C. 7114(a) (2)(B), that is, the employee reasonably believes that
examination may result in disciplinary action against the employee, and
the employee requests the presence of a representative, management shall
allow a reasonable amount of time to secure a representative. However,
investigatory examinations will not be unduly delayed for the sole purpose
of obtaining a representative.
b. Annually, on 10-1, unless otherwise provided for in negotiated agreements,
collective bargaining officials will post the announcement in Attach-
ment I-1 to inform employees of their rights under 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(B).
The announcement will be posted for 30 days; if preferred, Attachment I-1
may be posted permanently.
DOE 371O.1A
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I-3
5. DUES WITHHOLDING.
a. Under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 7115, collective bargaining officials
shall, upon request of the appropriate labor organization, deduct the
organization’s dues from the pay of bargaining unit employees who submit
a voluntary allotment on Standard Form (SF) 1187, “Request and
Authorization for Voluntary Allotment of Compensation for Payment of
Employee Organization Dues.” Procedures for submitting requests for
deductions, for withdrawing such requests, and for modifying dues with-
holding amounts will be negotiated with the labor organization and
incorporated in term agreements. (See Chapter III.)
b. When an employee becomes ineligible for dues withholding because, through
a specific personnel action, he or she is no longer in the bargaining unit,
the responsible payroll or personnel office will terminate the employee’s
dues withholding. (See paragraph 7 below. ) The SF-50, “Notification of
Personnel Action,” will include the statement: This action terminates
eligibility for labor organization allotment.
6. OFFICIAL TIME.
a. Although the exclusive representative may negotiate for additional official
time associated with administering a labor-management agreement (see
Chapter III, “Negotiations and Agreements,” and Chapter IV, “Agreement
Administration”), representatives of labor organizations have statutory
entitlement to official time under the following conditions:
(1) Negotiating a collective bargaining (term or mid-term) agreement. The
number of employees for whom official time is authorized under the
statute shall not exceed those designated by collective bargaining
officials to represent the DOE. (See 5 U.S.C. 7131 (a). )
(2) Participating in impasse proceedings under 5 U.S. C. 7131 (a) and 5 CFR,
parts 2470 and 2471.
Section 7
(3) Participating in proceedings before the FLRA under 5 U.S.C. 7131 (c)
and 5 CFR 2429.13. Those proceedings include investigations of
unfair labor practice charges, representation hearings, and repre-
sentation elections (see Chapter II, “Election Issues”). For purposes
of this subparagraph only, the DOE will pay the requisite travel
expenses and per diem associated with the use of this official time.
b. The OPM requires agencies to track and record the use of official time by
the exclusive representative and others engaged in a variety of represen-
tational activities while on duty time. The local labor relations or
personnel officer will compile the time in accordance with the require-
ments of FPM letter 711-161 (see Attachment I-2) and submit the information
to the Office of Personnel by 11-1 of each year.
I-4 DOE 371O.1A
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7. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. No employee shall carry on any activities as an officer
or representative of a labor organization that will conflict with the proper
exercise of, or be incompatible with, his or her official duties or responsi-
bilities. In the event such a conflict or incompatibility arises, the
individual concerned shall be given a reasonable opportunity to correct the
condition causing such conflict or incompatibility. If the individual does
not voluntarily correct the situation, management shall direct reassignment or
another personnel action which will end the conflict or incompatibility.
8. BARGAINING UNIT STATUS.
a. The local labor relations or personnel officer will continually monitor the
composition of his or her respective bargaining units to ensure that the
employees in the unit meet the statutory criteria for inclusion. See
5 U.S. C. 7103(a) (2) and 7112(b). If an employee or group of employees
becomes ineligible for bargaining unit status, the servicing personnel
officer will notify the labor relations officer and the affected
employee(s) and will terminate any dues allotments.
b. Each encumbered position in the DOE has been assigned a bargaining unit
status code. The codes, which are maintained in the DOE payroll/personnel
system, indicate whether the employee in the position is:
(1) Not eligible for representation by an exclusive representative
because the employee is covered by the provisions of
5 U.S.C. 7103(a)(2) or 7112(b) (code 8888);
(2) Eligible for representation but unrepresented (code 7777); or
(3) Represented by an exclusive representative. The code assigned may be
a combination of letters and numbers which cues system users to the
composition of the bargaining unit.
c. Local labor relations officials or personnel officers will monitor the
assignment of bargaining unit status codes within their areas of responsi-
bility. They will forward bargaining unit status code information to the
Director of Personnel when required for reports to OPM.
9. LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS REPORTS. Collective bargaining officials shall
submit a Labor-Management Relations Report to the* Office of Personnel by 11-1
of each year. Negative reports are required. See the reporting requirements
in Attachment I-3. The Office of Personnel will compile a DOE summary.
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
10. UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGES.
a.
b.
Regardless of the care with
program has been conducted,
I-5 (and I-6)
which the local labor-management relations
there may be occasions when labor organiza-
Section 8
tions file unfair labor practices charges against DOE organizations. The
local labor relations or personnel officer shall ascertain the facts sur-
rounding the charge as soon as the charge is received. All parties shall
cooperate with FLRA investigators; they shall allow bargaining unit
employees official time to participate in the investigation if requested
by the FLRA. Managers and supervisors are entitled to representation when
being interviewed by FLRA investigators. They shall not sign any statement
summarizing these interviews with FLRA investigators without the approval
of their representatives and without being certain that DOE views have
been presented accurately. The FLRA will not penalize anyone for refus-
ing to sign statements.
When collective bargaining officials believe that the exclusive repre-
sentative has committed a violation of the statute, they will request
approval to file an unfair labor practice charge against the exclusive
representative. The Director of Personnel must concur with all such
requests. Requests for approval will include a sample copy of FLRA 23,
“Charges Against Labor Organization or Its Agents,” and a full descrip-
tion of the event(s) leading to the recommended unfair labor practice
charge.
DOE 3710.1A
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NOTICE TO BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES
Attachment I-1
Page I-7 (and I-8)
Title 5, U.S.C., chapter 71, gives employees in a bargaining unit represented
by an exclusive representative the right, under limited circumstances, to have
a representative present at a meeting involving an examination by a representa-
tive of management In connection with an investigation. Title 5,
U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(B) states:
“(a)(2) An exclusive representative of an appropriate unit in
an agency shall be given the opportunity to be represented at
* * * * * * * *
“(B) any examination of an employee in the unit by a
representative of the agency in connection with an investigation if
“(i) the employee reasonably believes that the
examination may result in disciplinary action against the employee; and
“(ii) the employee requests representation.”
Therefore, as also required by 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(3), You are hereby given
notice of the right set forth in this provision.
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
Attachment I-2
Page I-9
OFFICIAL TIME USED BY EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVES AND PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVES
Type of Activity
1. Labor Relations Activities
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
Negotiating a basic agreement.
Negotiating mid-term agreements.
Resolving impasses before the
Federal Service Impasses Panel.
Consulting with management
(including committee meetings,
formal meetings and investi-
gatory interviews).
Grievances - Union or Management.
Arbitration - Union or Management.
Grievances - Employee.
(1) Representing grievant.
(2) Being represented.
Arbitration - Employee.
(1) Representing grievant.
(2) Being represented.
Representing an employee
or a union or serving as
a witness during the
investigation or hearing
of cases before the
Federal Labor Relations
Authority.
Representing a labor
organization during an
inspection conducted by
the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration.
Number of
Hours
Travel and Per
Diem Costs
N/A
N/A
N/A
Attachment I-2
Page I-10
Type of Activity
k. Receiving training as a
steward or other union
representative to the extent
that a labor agreement allows
such use of official time.
2. Processing Grievances Under
the Ag ency Grievance Procedure
Section 9
a. Representing grievants.
b. Being represented.
3. Statutory Appeals, Except for
Equal Employment Opportunity
each appeal separately and
specify the type of appeal. )
a. Representing grievants.
b. Being represented.
4. Equal Employment Opportunity
Complaints
a. Representing complainants.
b. Being represented.
c. Serving as witness called
by the employee.
(1) In a case before a
complaints examiner.
Number of
Hours
DOE 371O.1A
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Travel and Per
Diem Costs
(2) In a case before the
Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission.
Complaints: (Please list
Organization: NE Power Administration
Period Ending: September 19 87
Employees in Unit
1. Labor Organizations Date Other Unit Initial
with Exclusive Recognized Total WG Prof GS Description Agreement Date
Recognition
ABC Union 6/30/80 Const. Wkrs. 9/30/80
XYZ Union 10/15/76 50 150 Office Prof. 1/1177
Current
Agreement
Expiration
Date
9/30/87
2/15/87
2. (a) Major Labor-Management Relations Problems None
Prognosis of Labor-Management Relations for t (See
Recommendations for Changes in Labor-Management (See
Attached)
Attached)
3. Summary of Costs
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Dispute
(d)
(1)
(2
(3’
Amount of Time Total Cost
Negotiations 100 $1,000 $3,000
C o n s u l t a t i o n s - 10 200 —
Resolution 50 250 1,250
Union Representation
Meetings with Management 5O 500
Grievance/Arbitration o 250 450
Other (specify)
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
STATISTICAL SUMMARY OF LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS ACTIVITIES
DOE 3710.1A
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Attachment I-3
Page I-11 (and I-12)
( b )
( c )
DOE 371O.1A
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II-1
CHAPTER II
ELECTIONS
1. ORGANIZING ACTIVITIES. Title 5, U.S.C., section 7102 guarantees an employee’s
right to form a labor organization which, presumably, could become the
exclusive representative of bargaining unit employees. Management may not
interfere with that right. However, employee efforts to form a labor organi-
zation do not convey any further rights until a sufficient showing of
interest in labor organization representation has been submitted to the FLRA.
(See paragraph 2 below. ) Therefore, requests for, information on potential
bargaining unit members will not be treated like requests submitted under
5 U.S.C. 7114(b)(4) but, rather, like requests from the public. Requests for
access to Government facilities will be treated similarly. Activities such
as literature distribution or informational picketing conducted outside
Government facilities will be allowed if such activities conform to local law;
however, no organizing activities will be allowed to disrupt agency mission
or Federal employees’ duties.
2. REPRESENTATION PETITION.
a. Title 5 of CFR, part 2422, describes procedural requirements for the repre-
sentation election process. The formal process begins when a labor organi-
zation, seeking to become the exclusive representative of an agency’s
bargaining unit employees, files a representation petition with the FLRA.
The local labor relations or personnel officer will examine the petition,
which must, by regulation, be served on the agency, to ascertain:
(1) Timeliness. A representation petition cannot be considered timely
if there has been an election in the bargaining unit within the last
12 months in which no labor organization was certified by the FLRA
as the exclusive representative or if a labor organization has been
certified within the last 12 months but has no written term agreement
with the agency. Finally, if there is a term agreement effective for
3 years or less between the exclusive representative and management,
a representation petition may be timely filed only during a window
period (60-105 days) before or at any time after the expiration of
the agreement. (See 5 CFR 2422.3. )
Section 10
(2) A Sufficient Showing of Interest. The representation petition filed
with the FLRA must be accompanied by a list of signatures of employees
who have expressed interest in an election; the list must consist of
at least 30 percent of the bargaining unit. Under FLRA regulations,
management will not be given access to the list of signatures. There-
fore, if the local labor relations or personnel officer believes that
there is not a sufficient showing of interest, an independent
investigation should be conducted. Due to the sensitivity of such an
investigation, the Director of Personnel should be consulted before
beginning. (See 5 CFR 2422.2. )
II-2 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
(3) Appropriateness of the Bargaining Unit. The bargaining unit
described in the representation petition must ensure a clear and
identifiable community of interest among bargaining unit employees,
and it must promote effective dealings between the exclusive repre-
sentative and management and the efficiency of agency operations.
Further, the unit described in the petition must reflect all statu-
tory exclusions under 5 U.S.C. 7112; that is, managers, supervisors,
confidential employees, personnelists, and employees engaged in labor
relations, investigative, or natural security work must be excluded.
The local labor relations or personnel officer should begin immedi-
ately to assemble appropriate documentation reflecting improper
configuration of or inclusions in the bargaining unit.
b. After receipt of the representation petition, the FLRA will post a notice
of proposed election at work site(s). If the petition is deficient in any
element listed above, response shall be filed with the FLRA, challenging
the validity of the petition, within 10 days of the posting of the pro-
posed election notice. A copy of the response shall be forwarded to the
Office of Personnel.
3. EQUAL ACCESS.
a. A labor organization challenging an incumbent exclusive representative
pursuant to a validly filed election petition, as determined by the FLRA,
is entitled to be accorded a status equivalent to the exclusive repre-
sentative’s for matters related to the determination of the exclusive
representative. These matters differ from those which have been bargained
for or which would accrue to the exclusive representative under 5 U.S.C.,
chapter 71, such as the right to attend formal meetings. Equivalent
status will remain in effect until final disposition of the representation
process, including any challenges to the representation election and
resolution of those challenges.
b. As soon as the FLRA has accorded a challenging labor organization equiva-
lent status, the local labor relations or personnel officer will notify
each organization, in writing, of the specific DOE services or facilities
each organization may use during the representation campaign. These
services or facilities may include:
(1) Use of a public area for distributing literature during non-duty
time; and
(2) Use of employee bulletin boards (rather than use of management
bulletin boards previously negotiated by the exclusive
representative).
DOE 371O.1A II-3 (and II-4)
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4.
5.
Section 11
MAINTAINING CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT. The FLRA has ruled that employers must
maintain, to the maximum extent possible, conditions of employment during a
representational campaign. This rule preserves the equivalent status of the
challenging labor organization with that of the exclusive representative,
which would bargain with management on changes in conditions of employment.
Changes involving management rights under 5 U.S.C. 7106(a) or (b)(l), which,
respectively, management cannot or need not negotiate, are allowed. However,
to preserve the equivalent status of the two competing organizations, manage-
ment shall change conditions of employment as little as possible during a
representational campaign and during any subsequent challenges to election
results.
MANAGEMENT NEUTRALITY.
a. DOE managers and supervisors may, under ordinary circumstances, express
personal views about labor organizations or collective bargaining if such
expressions are not made under conditions that are coercive to the
employee. However, they must remain neutral during representation
campaigns. In addition, DOE managers and supervisors may:
(1) Publicize an election and encourage bargaining unit employees to
vote;
(2) Correct the record regarding any false or misleading statement made
by any person; or
(3) Inform employees of the Federal Government policy regarding labor-
management relations.
b. Before any representation election campaign begins, the local labor
relations or personnel officer will notify local managers of their rights
and obligations during the campaign.
DOE 3710.1A
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III- 1
CHAPTER III
NEGOTIATIONS AND AGREEMENTS
1. COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS. When a labor organization has been accorded
exclusive recognition, management and the labor organization may negotiate,
and reduce to writing if requested, agreements on conditions of employment of
bargaining unit employees. The agreements may be basic or term agreements,
covering general procedures or continuing practices, or the agreements may be
limited ones, negotiated in response to a change in conditions of employment
initiated by management. Regardless of the nature of the agreement, the same
limitations and review procedures will apply; preparations, described in
paragraph 2, below, will be similar.
2. PLANNING FOR NEGOTIATIONS. Effective collective bargaining requires prior
planning. As soon as management decides to initiate negotiations or learns
that the exclusive representative wishes to negotiate, it should proceed with
the following preparations:
a.
b.
c.
Establishing Bargaining Parameters. Management at all affected levels
should thoroughly discuss its needs, the exclusive representative’s actual
or anticipated proposals, the appropriate means of protecting management’s
rights, and the organization’s mission. As soon as bargaining is initiated
by either party, or earlier if negotiations are likely, the local labor
relations or personnel officer will contact the Office of Personnel and
discuss Departmentwide policies that may affect bargaining.
Assembling the Bargaining Team. Representatives of line and staff manage-
ment should be on the bargaining team. All members of the team should
receive training, or have experience, in labor-management negotiations.
In order to have technical advice readily available during negotiations, a
person qualified in personnel management and labor relations policies and
procedures shall be a member or technical advisor of all management nego-
tiating teams. Participation in negotiations can be a full-time job.
Officials responsible for naming bargaining team members shall ensure that
the team members can be spared from their regular duties.
Section 12
Keeping Records.
(1) The local labor relations or personnel officer shall establish a
procedure for establishing the costs of all proposals exchanged during
negotiations. This will assist negotiators in assessing the relative
worth of various proposals and in preparing a case if impasse pro-
cedures are required. The salary costs of time spent by management
and exclusive representatives during bargaining shall also be recorded.
III-2 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
(2) Title 5, U.S.C. 7131 (a) entitles the exclusive representative to
official time for negotiating collective bargaining agreements and
for participating in impasse proceedings. The local labor relations
or personnel officer shall request a list of bargaining team members
from the exclusive representative in sufficient time to notify the
bargaining team members’ supervisors. Further, a record of all
official time spent by exclusive representative bargaining team
members shall be maintained in accordance with FPM letter 711-161.
(3) The local labor relations or personnel officer shall establish a
procedure for taking notes during bargaining and for maintaining a
bargaining history. Information gathered through this process will
be valuable during impasse procedures, if required, and during agree-
ment administration.
3. ACCESS TO INFORMATION.
a. Exclusive Representative’s Right to Information. Labor organizations
that are exclusive representatives for bargaining unit employees have a
special right to information pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 7114(b)(4). Requests
for information associated with bargaining proposals or the negotiated
grievance procedure will be reviewed by the local labor relations or per-
sonnel officer for statutory conformance. If the request for information
cannot be honored, he or she will contact the exclusive representative
immediately and respond in writing, if necessary.
b. Limiting Access. Although 5 U.S.C. 7114(b)(4) allows the exclusive
representative access to information pursuant to its collective bargaining
activities, specifically excluded from this provision is intra-management
guidance, advice, counsel, or training related to collective bargaining.
Accordingly, pre-bargaining planning or training material will display
the following wording: “This document constitutes intra-management com-
munications covering subjects directly related to collective bargaining.
Under terms of 5 U.S.C. 7114(b)(4), its contents must not be disclosed to
bargaining unit employees or their representatives.”
4. SCOPE OF NEGOTIATIONS. Title 5, U.S.C. 7117 requires the agency and the
exclusive representative to bargain in good faith with respect to personnel
policies, practices, and matters affecting working conditions of bargaining
unit employees. However, the statute does not require reaching agreement.
The following conditions apply to this requirement.
a. Subjects Prohibited from Negotiations.
(1) Management Rights. These rights are reserved solely for management
under 5 U.S.C. 7106(a). (See Chapter I, paragraph 2a. ) The language
of 5 U.S.C. 7106(a) shall be incorporated in all term agreements;
this will serve as notification to all parties of management’s
statutory rights.
DOE 371O.1A
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III-3
b.
c.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Laws. No provision which is-inconsistent with any law shall be
negotiated. If the provisions of a law convey a right, the statutory
language may be included in an agreement as a restatement of a legal
requirement. Laws passed during the term of an agreement supersede
any portion of an agreement in conflict with the law.
Section 13
Governmentwide Regulations. These have the same effect as laws.
Examples of Governmentwide regulations include title 5 CFR; the
Federal Personnel Manual; Comptroller General Decisions; Office of
Management and Budget Regulations and Circulars; and General Services
Administration Regulations. Unless otherwise negotiated, if these
regulations are issued during the term of an agreement, the agreement
will govern; at the expiration of the agreement, all new regulations
will apply and subsequent agreements will be brought into conformance
with them.
Non-Discretionary DOE Orders. This category includes provisions of
published DOE orders that afford local management no discretion.
(See paragraph 3c below. )
Executive Orders.
Subjects Negotiated at the Election of the Agency. Title 5,
U.S.C. 7106(b)(1) allows the agency, at its election, to negotiate on the
numbers, types, and grades of employees assigned to a unit, project, or
tour of duty, and on the technology, methods, and means of performing
work. These are permissive as opposed to Prohibited or mandatory topics.
Other topics considered permissive are those that are not strictly con-
ditions of employment of bargaining unit employees, yet not prohibited,
and may be negotiated for the sake of clarity in workplace procedures or
because they are of great interest to bargaining unit employees.
Collective bargaining officials shall obtain advance approval from the
DOE office of primary interest prior to negotiating on any permissive
subject. The collective bargaining officials shall forward requests to
the Office of Personnel, which will obtain approvals from the appropriate
offices. However, management should carefully weigh its options before
negotiating on permissive subjects. Management should not negotiate on
permissive subjects unless the benefits to efficiency of operations far
outweigh any resulting limitation on management flexibility.
Exceptions to DOE Policies and Regulations. When exclusive representa-
tives’ proposals appear to conflict with published Departmentwide policies
and regulations, collective bargaining officials must obtain an exception
to the policies or regulations or declare the proposals nonnegotiable
based on compelling need. The FLRA has authority to determine whether a
compelling need for Departmentwide regulations exists. (See
5 U.S.C. 7105(a)(2)(D) and 7117(b).) The FLRA’s regulations in
5 CFR 2424.11 establish the criteria for compelling need: the policies
III-4 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
or regulations are essential to the agency’s mission; they are necessary
for the maintenance of merit principles; or they implement, in a nondis-
cretionary manner, a mandate under law or other outside authority. If
management’s negotiators anticipate the need for exceptions to DOE’s
policies or regulations, they shall forward a request for exceptions to
the Office of Personnel. The Office of Personnel will coordinate the
request with the DOE organization responsible for issuing the policies
or regulations. The request must specify the policies or regulations in
question and must compare the policies or regulations with the compelling
need criteria in 5 CFR 2424.11.
d. Management Proposals. Management proposals for term agreements shall con-
tain mandatory provisions listed in Attachment III-1. (See paragraph 5,
below. )
5. DISPUTE RESOLUTION.
Section 14
a. Impasses. If management’s negotiators and the exclusive representative
are unable to reach agreement during negotiations, the procedures outlined
in the regulations of the FMCS, 29 CFR, parts 1404 and 1425, and the
regulations of the FSIP, 5 CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, will be followed.
Procedures for impasse resolution should be included in the ground rules
for negotiating term agreements; term agreements should include provisions
for dealing with impasse resolution during mid-term negotiations.
b. Negotiability Disputes. Guidelines for determining the negotiability of
an exclusive representative’s proposals are in 5 U.S.C. 7106(a), 7117(a)
and (b), 5 CFR 2424.11 (describing compelling need), and applicable case
law. If requested by the exclusive representative, local management will
provide to the exclusive representative a written statement alleging the
nonnegotiability of the exclusive representative’s proposals. A copy of
the allegation will be sent to the Office of Personnel. If the exclusive
representative files a petition for a review of negotiability issues with
the FLRA under 5 CFR, part 2424, upon receipt of FLRA’s acknowledgement
of the petition or upon receipt of a copy of the petition, the local labor
relations or personnel officer will notify the Office of Personnel
immediately. The Office of Personnel, on behalf of local management, will
respond to petitions for review of negotiability issues.
6. REVIEW AND APPROVAL. The Director of Personnel shall review and approve or
disapprove negotiated agreements, renegotiations, supplements, and side agree-
ments for conformance with law, rule, or regulation under 5 U.S.C. 7114(c).
An agreement shall be approved within 30 days if the agreement meets statutory
requirements. The following procedures will be used:
a. Submitting Agreements. Three copies of each negotiated agreement shall be
submitted to the Director of Personnel for review and approval within
5 days of signing. An advance copy should be submitted to the Office of
Personnel to permit the review to proceed expeditiously.
DOE 371O.1A
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III-5 (and III-6)
b.
c.
d.
Form of Review. Both the submitting
Personnel will use the review checkli
process.
organizations and the Director of
st in Attachment III-1 in the review
A negotiated agreement that meets the requirements in
5 U.S.C. 7114 (c)(1), that is, the agreement is not in violation of any
laws or governmentwide regulations, ‘will be approved within 30 days of
the date of its execution. Upon approval, the Director of Personnel will
return two signed copies to the local labor relations or personnel officer
as notification of approval; the local labor relations or personnel
officer will give one copy to the exclusive representative.
A negotiated agreement that, i n whole or in part, does not
meet t e requirements outlined i n 5 U.S. C. 7114 (c) (1 ) will be returned
within 30 days of the date of execution with written identification of the
part(s) disapproved and reasons for disapproval. The local labor relations
or personnel officer will notify the exclusive representative of the
disapproval immediately upon receipt. If, because of workload emergencies,
the 30-day approval time may expire before the collective bargaining
officials can be notified in writing, the Director of Personnel will
notify the local labor relations or personnel officer orally and will
contact the exclusive representative directly, if necessary.
Approval.
Disapproval.
DOE 371O.1A
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Section 15
Attachment III-1
Page III-7
AGREEMENT REVIEW CHECKLIST
Attachment III-1
Page III-8
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
DOE 3710.1A
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States that it is the only procedure available to parties
and employees for resolving covered grievances. (Note:
Actions covered by 5 U.S.C. 7121(d) and (e), if not excluded,
may be taken either through the grievance procedures or the
statutory appeals procedure.) 7121 Items not excluded
Contains the employee’s right to present a grievance and
the right of the exclusive representative to be present.
Yes
Statement that management or the exclusive representative
are the only parties who may invoke arbitration.
Yes
A statement that the parties have the right to file excep-
tions with the FLRA to the arbitration award for other
than chapter 43 or 75 actions. Yes
Contains procedures for dealing with grievability on arbitra-
bility during initial stages. Yes - But carried forward if in
dispute
f. Dues withholding procedure incorporating the following provisions:
(4) The title and address of the labor organization official who
is to receive the remittance and the remittance listing.
(5) The information to be provided in the remittance listing.
(6) The frequency with which the labor organization may change
the amount of the dues to be deducted for each allotter.
One change per year
DOE 371O.1A
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Attachment III-1
Page III-9 (and III-10)
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
(7)
(8)
(9)
remittance
The effect
allotments
adjustment of errors in the amount of the
ive dates for the beginning and cancellation of
3 Payperiods after receipt
Procedures for removing allottees who are no longer eligible
for dues allotments. Yes
Has advance approval been obtained from the Office of Personnel on
any negotiations concerning section 7106(b)(1) of the act?
Yes - Re: Technology Issues
Changes in agreement requiring correction:
Suggested changes:
The procedures for
Yes.
REMARKS:
DOE 3710.1A
9-30-86
CHAPTER IV
AGREEMENT ADMINISTRATION
1. SUPERVISORS’ TRAINING. The success of a labor-management agreement depends
largely on how the agreement is administered. Consistent and knowledgeable
interpretation of the agreement will lessen confusion and the possibility of
dissatisfaction and grievance. Accordingly, within 60 days of the approval
of a negotiated agreement between local management and the exclusive repre-
sentative, all affected managers and supervisors will receive training on the
agreement. The training will cover such topics as new agreement provisions,
management’s interpretation of the provisions, implementation procedures,
employee rights, and responding to employee grievances. Members of manage-
ment’s bargaining team will participate in the training, as appropriate. The
training shall be confined to non-bargaining unit employees.
2. GRIEVANCES AND ARBITRATIONS.
a. Each supervisor will contact his or her local labor relations or personnel
officer as soon as he or she receives a grievance. The grievance will be
examined for procedural conformance with 5 U.S.C. 7121 and the negotiated
agreement. The local labor relations or personnel officer will assist
managers and supervisors with appropriate responses at each step of the
grievance procedure, if necessary.
Section 16
b. Each grievance will also be examined for issues of grievability or arbi-
trability. If a grievance raises a question of arbitrability (that is, it
raises an issue on request for relief that, if granted, would conflict
with law, rule, or regulation), the local labor relations or personnel
officer will contact the Office of Personnel for advice and assistance in
formulating a response. Although the issue of arbitrability is to be
decided by the arbitrator under 5 U.S.C 7121(a)(1), it is not an unfair
labor practice to refuse to process a grievance if the issue is clearly
outside the authority of the arbitrator to adjudicate.
c. The exclusive representative has the right to information in order to pur-
sue a grievance. (See 5 U.S. C. 7114((b)(4).) Chapter III, paragraph 3a,
describes the procedure for responding to such requests.
d. If an arbitrator issues an award that local management believes is con-
trary to law or regulation, the local labor relations or personnel officer
shall notify the Office of Personnel immediately and forward the appro-
priate documentation within 5 days of receipt of the award. The Office
of Personnel , on behalf of local management, will file exceptions to
arbitrators’ awards with the FLRA under 5 CFR, part 2425. The FLRA is
not authorized to review arbitrators’ awards related to performance-based
removals or demotions under 5 U.S.C. 4303 or adverse actions under
IV-1
IV-2
5 U.S.C. 7512. Only OPM
Court of Appeals for the
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
may seek review of such awards from the U.S.
Federal Circuit. The Office of Personnel, on
behalf of local management, will file requests with the OPM to seek
judicial review of these types of arbitration awards.
3. ATTORNEY FEES. If an exclusive representative requests attorney fees in con-
junction with an arbitration, the request and proposed response will be for-
warded immediately to the Office of Personnel, which will direct the request
to the Office of General Counsel for statutory and regulatory review. The
General Counsel will concur in all responses to, requests for attorney fees.
An award of attorney fees that is not in conformance with 5 U.S.C. 5596(b)
or 5 U.S.C. 7701(g) will be a basis for DOE’s filing exceptions to the award
with the FLRA or for requesting judicial review by the OPM.
4. PICKETING OR DEMONSTRATIONS BY LABOR ORGANIZATIONS. Title 5, U.S.C. 7102
states the rights of employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations or
to refrain from doing so. Further, 5 U.S.C. 7116(b) allows informational
picketing that does not interfere with agency operations. Local management is
expected to protect those rights. However, informational picketing or demon-
strations by labor organizations, which may arise as a result of what is per-
ceived to be an inadequately resolved grievance or complaint, are still
subject to potential misunderstanding by the public. Accordingly, the local
labor relations or personnel officer will notify the Office of Personnel
immediately of such picketing or public demonstrations. The information will
include the location, organizational element, subject of the picketing or
demonstration, and other pertinent facts.
V-1DOE 3710.1A
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CHAPTER V
LAB0R MANAGEMENT RELATIONS AND EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY PROGRAMS
1. CHOICE OF PROCEDURES.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Section 17
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 7121(d), the negotiated grievance procedure may
extend to allegations of discrimination. However, employees must choose
either the statutory discrimination complaint procedure (see
5 U.S.C. 2302(b)(1) and 29 CFR, Part 1613) or the negotiated grievance
procedure but not both. As soon as an employee files a formal, written
complaint or grievance, he or she will be considered to have made a
choice. Meeting with a counselor to discuss a possible grievance or
complaint would not constitute a choice.
Title 5 U.S.C. 7121(b)(3)(C) sets forth the right of the exclusive repre-
sentative or the agency to invoke arbitration. When an allegation of
discrimination is raised during the negotiated grievance procedure, the
grievant has a right of appeal to the Equal Employment Opportunity
(EEO) Commission either after arbitration or, if arbitration has not been
invoked, at the end of the grievance procedure. See 29 CFR 1613.231 (b).
When an employee chooses the statutory discrimination complaint procedure,
the employee may then choose his or her own personal representative. If
the employee chooses a labor organization official as a personal repre-
sentative, the representative’s time will not count as official time for
grievance purposes. (See Chapter 1.) The choice of the employee’s
representative is also subject to disapproval under the appropriate
regulations.
If the employee chooses the statutory discrimination complaint procedure,
any meetings held between employee and management about the complaint are
not formal meetings as defined by 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(A), and management
may properly forbid the exclusive representative’s attendance.
2. IMPLEMENTING A DISCRIMINATION COMPLAINT DECISION.
a. Corrective or remedial actions ordered by the Merit Systems Protection
Board (MSPB) or a DOE EEO officer are binding on the DOE. If application
and implementation of a decision concerning a complaint of discrimination
will have an impact on personnel policies, practices, or working condi-
tions, management must notify the exclusive representative and afford the
representative a reasonable opportunity to make appropriate proposals
prior to the implementation of such changes.
V-2 DOE 371O.1A
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b. If the remedial action ordered by the MSPB or the EEO officer includes
meeting with an employee or employees regarding personnel policies,
practices, or matters affecting working conditions, management will notify
the exclusive representative and offer the representative an opportunity
to attend the meeting.
3. AFFIRMATIVE ACTION PLANS. DOE management is required to maintain an affirma-
tive action program to ensure equal employment opportunity. If the develop-
ment of affirmative action plans involves changes in personnel policies,
practices, or working conditions, management will notify the exclusive repre-
sentative of the proposed changes and will afford the exclusive representative
an opportunity to submit appropriate proposals regarding the plans prior to
implementation.
U.S. Department of Energy PAGE CHANGE
Washington, D.C.
DOE 3710.1A Chg 1
5-18-92
SUBJECT:
LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL WORKERS
1. PURPOSE. To transmit revised pages to DOE 371O.1A, LABOR-MANAGEMENT
RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, of 9-30-86.
2. EXPLANATION OF CHANGE. To reflect only organizational title and routing
symbol editorial changes required by Notices in the SEN-6 series. No
substantive changes have been made.
3. FILING INSTRUCTIONS.
Section 18
a. Remove Page Dated
1 thru 4 9-30-86
b. After filing the attached pages,
Insert Page Dated
1 thru 4 5-18-92
this transmittal may be discarded.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF ENERGY:
DONALD W. PEARMAN, JR.
Acting Director
Administration and Human
Resource Management
DISTRIBUTION: INITIATED BY:
All Departmental Elements Office of Personnel
U.S. Department of Energy ORDER
Washington, D.C.
D O E 3 7 1 0 . 1 A
9-30-86
Change 1: 5-18-92
SUBJECT: LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL
EMPLOYEES
I
1.
2.
3.
4.
PURPOSE. To set forth general policies, responsibilities, and
requirements, and outline procedures for administration of the Federal
Employee Labor-Management Relations Program under Title 5, United States
Code (U.S.C.), chapter 71, and under Executive Order 11491, as amended,
where applicable.
CANCELLATION. DOE 3710.1, LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR
FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, of 1-16-81.
EXCEPTIONS. The provisions of this Order do not apply to:
a. The Office of the Inspector General.
b. The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Defense Programs, the DOE
Albuquerque, Nevada, and Savannah River Field Offices, and any
organization, under 5 U.S.C. 7103(b)(1), having as a primary
function intelligence, counterintelligence, investigative, or
national security work, so that the provisions of 5 U.S.C., chapter
71, cannot be applied to the organization in a manner consistent
with national security requirements and considerations.
REFERENCES.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Public Law 95-454, the Civil Service Reform Act, Title 7, codified
as 5 U.S.C., chapter 71, and 5 U.S.C. 5596(b), which provides the
statutory framework for the Federal service labor-management
relations program.
Executive Order 11491, as amended, “Labor-Management Relations in
the Federal Service,” where applicable, which assigned
responsibilities and authorities to the executive branch of the
Federal Government prior to the passage of the Civil Service Reform
Act. Provisions of Executive Order 11491, as amended, were carried
over under 5 U.S.C. 7135.
Executive Order 12171 of 11-19-78, amended by Executive Order 12338
of 1-11-82, which exempts certain agencies or subdivisions thereof
from coverage of the Federal Labor-Management Relations Program.
Title 5, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), parts 2400 through 2430,
the regulations of the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA),
which prescribe the procedural requirements for resolving unfair
Vertical line denotes change.
DISTRIBUTION: INITIATED BY:
All Departmental Elements Office of Personnel
2
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
DOE 371O.1A Chg 1
5-18-92
labor practice complaints, negotiability appeals, and representation
issues. The FLRA establishes labor-management relations and is
generally responsible for carrying out the purposes of 5 U. S. C.,
chapter 71.
Title 5, CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, the regulations of the Federal
Service Impasses Panel (FSIP), which prescribe the procedural
requirements for bringing negotiations impasses before FSIP.
Title 29, CFR, parts 1400 through 1499, the regulations of the
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS), which prescribe
the procedural requirements for obtaining FMCS assistance in
mediating bargaining disputes.
Title 29, CFR, part 1613, the regulations of the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, which prescribe procedures for processing
discrimination complaints.
Federal Personnel Manual (FPM), chapter 711, which contains guidance
from the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) on agency labor
relations programs.
Section 19
FPM supplement 296-33, subchapter 4, Figure 4-3, which contains
instructions on assigning bargaining unit status codes.
Any applicable approved negotiated agreement with an exclusive
representative.
5. RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITIES.
a.
b.
c.
Vertical
Director of Administration and Human Resource Management (AD-1)
shall:
(1) Monitor the Federal Employee Labor Relations Program within the
Department of Energy (DOE) and issue appropriate policies,
rules, and regulations.
(2) Accord national consultation rights to labor organizations that
qualify under 5 U.S.C. 7113 and implementing regulations.
(3) Disapprove initial or withdraw continued, recognition of labor
organizations in accordance with 5 CFR, part 2422.
Principal Deputy Director of Administration and Human Resource
shall act as the collective bargaining official for
Headquarters, exercising the authority in paragraph 5d.
Director of Personnel shall:
(1)
line
Manage, direct, and exercise overall policy guidance over DOE’s
labor-management relations program.
denotes change.
Management
I
I
DOE 3710.1A Chg 1 3
5-18-92
(2) Represent DOE before Federal agencies.
(a) In coordination with the General Counsel act as primary
representative before the FLRA for the following:
Requests for major policy decisions or clarifications
of present policy, under 5 CFR, Part 2427, “General
Statements of Policy or Guidance”;
Responses to negotiability appeals filed by labor
organizations under 5 CFR, Part 2424, ‘Expedited Review
of Negotiability Issues”;
Exceptions to arbitrators’ awards under 5 CFR, Part
2425, “Review of Arbitration Awards";
Exceptions to decisions of FLRA regional directors
under 5 CFR, Part 2422, “Representation Proceedings,”
and 5 CFR, Part 2423, ‘Unfair Labor Practice
Proceedings”;
Exceptions to decisions of FLRA Administrative Law
Judges under 5 CFR, Part 2423, ‘Unfair Labor Practice
Proceedings”; and
Responses to petitions for consolidation of bargaining
units under 5 CFR, Part 2422, ‘Representation - -
Proceedings."
(b) Concur with requests to file unfair labor practice charges
with the FLRA against labor organizations under 5 CFR,
Part 2423, “Unfair Labor Practice Proceedings."
(c) Present questions to the Department of Labor regarding
standards of conduct for labor organizations under 5
U.S. C. 7120.
(d) Submit requests or information to OPM for the following:
1 Petitions for judicial review of arbitrators’ awards
under 5 U.S.C. 4303 or 5 U.S.C. 7312;
2 Labor-management relations guidance; and
3 Reports on official time and bargaining unit
composition.
(e) In conjunction with the Office of Chief Financial Officer,
process requests to the Comptroller General of the United
States regarding negotiated wages and other pay matters.
(3) Provide direction on DOE requirements, recommendations, and
guidance, as appropriate, to Departmental negotiators.
Vertical line denotes change.
I
4 DOE 3710.1A Chg 1
(a) Review initial proposals from exclusive representatives
and management.
(b) Advise negotiators on current FLRA decisions and
Departmental policy before the commencement of
negotiations.
(c) Interpret DOE personnel policies; coordinate policy
interpretations and requests for exceptions with other DOE
organizations during negotiations.
(4) Review and approve negotiated agreements, renegotiations,
supplements, and side agreements for conformance with law,
rule, or regulation under 5 U.S.C. 7114(c). This section
states that an agreement shall be approved within 30 days if it
meets statutory requirements.
Section 20
(5) Coordinate with the General Counsel on the legal issues related
to all actions referenced in paragraph 5c(2) (a).
(6) Assure the adequacy of Departmentwide labor-management
relations training for management negotiators, labor relations
specialists, personnel specialists, and supervisors.
(7) Communicate with national labor organizations.
(a) Act as the sole representative of DOE with national
headquarters of labor organizations representing DOE
bargaining unit employees.
(b) Negotiate multi-unit or national agreements, as
appropriate, for units that cross organizational or
geographical lines. Engage in impasse procedures under 5
CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, as required.
d. Heads of Field Elements or Their Designees shall act as collective
bargaining officials for their organizations. They shall:
(1) Administer the labor-management relations program within the
organizations under their direction in keeping with 5 U.S.C.,
chapter 71, regulations, decisions of outside authorities, and
this Order.
(2) Participate in the representation of their organizations before
the FLRA, FSIP, FMCS, and arbitrators.
(3) Bring to the attention of the Office of Personnel:
(a) Any matters relating to the Director of Personnel
responsibilities in paragraph 5c(2).
Vertical line denotes change.
5 - 1 8 - 9 2
I
U.S. Department of Energy ORDER
Washington, D.C.
D O E 3 7 1 0 . 1 A
9-30-86
SUBJECT: LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES
1. PURPOSE. To set forth general policies, responsibilities, and requirements,
and outline procedures for administration of the Federal Employee Labor-
Management Relations Program under Title 5, United States Code (U.S.C. ),
chapter 71, and under Executive Order 11491, as amended, where applicable.
2. CANCELLATION. DOE 3710.1, LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL
EMPLOYEES, of 1-16-81.
3. EXCEPTIONS. The provisions of this Order do not apply to:
a. The Office of the Inspector General.
b. The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Defense Programs, the
Albuquerque, Nevada, and Savannah River Operations Offices and any organi-
zation, under 5 U.S.C. 7103(b)(1), having as a primary function intelli-
gence, counterintelligence, investigative, or national security work, so
that the provisions of 5 U.S.C., chapter 71, cannot be applied to the
organization in a manner consistent with national security requirements
and considerations.
4. R E F E R E N C E S .
a. Public Law 95-454, the Civil Service Reform Act, Title 7, codified as
5 U.S.C., chapter 71, and 5 U.S.C. 5596(b), which provides the statutory
framework for the Federal service labor-management relations program.
b. Executive Order 11491, as amended, “Labor-Management Relations in the
Federal Service,” where applicable, which assigned responsibilities and
authorities to the executive branch of the Federal Government prior to
the passage of the Civil Service Reform Act. Provisions of Executive
Order 11491, as amended, were carried over under 5 U.S.C. 7135.
c. Executive Order 12171 of 11-19-78, amended by Executive Order 12338 of
1-11-82, which exempts certain agencies or subdivisions thereof from
coverage of the Federal Labor-Management Relations Program.
d. Title 5, Code-of Federal Regulations (CFR), parts 2400 through 2430, the
regulations of the Federal Labor Relations Authority (FLRA), which pre-
scribe the procedural requirements. for resolving unfair labor practice
DISTRIBUTION; INITIATED BY:
All Departmental Elements Office of Personnel
Section 21
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
complaints, negotiability appeals, and representation issues. The FLRA
establishes labor-management relations and is generally responsible for
carrying out the purposes of 5 U.S.C., chapter 71.
e. Title 5, CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, the regulations of the Federal Service
Impasses Panel (FSIP), which prescribe the procedural requirements for
bringing negotiations impasses before FSIP.
f. Title 29, CFR, parts 1400 through 1499, the regulations of the Federal
Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS), which prescribe the procedural
requirements for obtaining FMCS assistance in mediating bargaining
disputes.
g. Title 29, CFR, part 1613, the regulations of the Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission, which prescribe procedures for processing dis-
crimination complaints.
h. Federal Personnel Manual (FPM), chapter 711, which contains guidance from
the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) on agency labor relations
programs.
i. FPM supplement 296-33, subchapter 4, Figure 4-3, which contains instruc-
tions on assigning bargaining unit status codes.
j. Any applicable approved negotiated agreement with an exclusive
representative.
5. RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITIES.
a. Director of Administration (MA-2) shall:
(1) Monitor the Federal Employee Labor Relations Program within the
Department of Energy (DOE) and issue appropriate policies, rules,
and regulations.
(2) Accord national consultation rights to labor organizations that
b.
c.
qualify under 5 U.S.C. 7113 and-implementing regulations.
(3) Disapprove initial , or withdraw continued, recognition of labor
organizations in accordance with 5 CFR, part 2422.
Deputy Director of Administration (MA-2.1) shall act as the collective
bargaining official for Headquarters, exercising the authority in
paragraph 5d.
Director of Personnel (MA-20) shall:
(1 ) Manage, direct, and exercise overall policy guidance over DOE’s
labor-management relations program.
DOE 371O.1A 3
9-30-86
(2) Represent DOE before Federal agencies.
(3)
(a) In coordination with the General Counsel, act as the primary
representative before the FLRA for the following:
1 Requests for major policy decisions or clarifications of
present policy, under 5 CFR, Part 2427, “General Statements
of Policy or Guidance”;
2 Responses to negotiability appeals filed by labor organiza-
tions under 5 CFR, Part 2424, “Expedited Review of
Negotiability Issues”;
3 Exceptions to arbitrators’ awards under 5 CFR, Part 2425,
“Review of Arbitration Awards”;
4 Exceptions to decisions of FLRA regional directors under
5 CFR, Part 2422, “Representation Proceedings,” and 5 CFR,
Part 2423, “Unfair Labor Practice Proceedings”;
5 Exceptions to decisions of FLRA Administrative Law Judges
under 5 CFR, Part 2423, “Unfair Labor Practice Proceedings”;
and
6 Responses to petitions for consolidation of bargaining units
under 5 CFR, Part 2422, “Representation Proceedings.”
(b) Concur with requests to file unfair labor practice charges with
the FLRA against labor organizations under 5 CFR, Part 2423,
“Unfair Labor Practice Proceedings.”
(c) Present questions to the Department of Labor regarding standards
of conduct for labor organizations under 5 U.S.C. 7120.
(d) Submit requests or information to OPM for the following:
1 Petitions for judicial review of arbitrators’ awards under
5 U.S.C. 4303 or 5 U.S.C. 7312;
2 Labor-management relations guidance; and
3 Reports on official time and bargaining unit composition.
Section 22
(e) In conjunction with the Office of the Controller, process
requests to the Comptroller General of the United States
regarding negotiated wages and other pay matters.
Provide direction on DOE requirements, recommendations, and guidance,
as appropriate, to Departmental negotiators.
4 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(a) Review initial proposals from exclusive representatives and
management.
(b) Advise negotiators on current FLRA decisions and Departmental
policy before the commencement of negotiations.
(c) Interpret DOE personnel policies; coordinate policy interpre-
tations and requests for exceptions with other DOE organizations
during negotiations.
Review and approve negotiated agreements, renegotiations, supple-
ments, and side agreements for conformance with law, rule, or regula-
tion under 5 U.S.C. 7114(c). This section states that an agreement
shall be approved within 30 days if it meets statutory requirements.
Coordinate with the General Counsel on the legal issues related to
all actions referenced in paragraph 5c(2)(a).
Assure the adequacy of Departmentwide labor-management relations
training for management negotiators, labor relations specialists,
personnel specialists, and supervisors.
Communicate with national labor organizations.
(a) Act as the sole representative of DOE with national headquarters
of labor organizations representing DOE bargaining unit
employees.
(b) Negotiate multi-unit or national agreements, as appropriate, for
units that cross organizational or geographical lines. Engage
in impasse procedures under 5 CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, as
required.
d. Heads of Field Organizations or Their Designees shall act as collective
bargaining officials for their organizations. They shall:
(1) Administer the labor-management relations program within the organi-
zations under their direction in keeping with 5 U.S.C., chapter 71,
regulations, decisions of outside authorities, and this Order.
(2) Participate in the representation of their organizations before the
FLRA, FSIP, FMCS, and arbitrators.
(3) Bring to the attention of the Office of Personnel :
(a) Any matters relating to the Director of Personnel responsibi-
lities in paragraph 5c(2).
DOE 3710.1A 5
9-30-86
(b) Labor-management relations reports required by this Order, OPM,
and other Federal agencies.
(4) Ensure that employees under their supervision are apprised of their
rights under 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(B) and under appropriate negotiated
agreements.
(5) Keep the Office of Personnel advised of significant problems and the
progress of the program through submission of an annual report or
oral reports, as required.
e. General Counsel (GC-1) shall:
(1) Provide legal advice to the Director of Personnel and to field legal
staff members on questions concerning the interpretation of laws,
rules, or regulations bearing on the labor-management relations
program.
(2) In coordination with Director of Personnel , represent or participate
in the preparation for and representation of the DOE at hearings
before the FLRA, FSIP, FMCS, or Administrative Law Judges. (See
page 3, paragraph 5c(2) (a). )
(3) Review al 1 requests for payment of attorney’s fees for conformance
with applicable laws and regulations.
f. Managers and Supervisors shall:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Represent, express, and support the management viewpoint in the
administration of DOE policy and in communication with employees
and labor organization representatives.
Section 23
Promptly inform the local labor relations or personnel officer of
significant problems affecting the labor-management relations
program.
Meet with labor organization representatives as required by statute
or appropriate agreements after consultation with the local labor
relations or personnel officer.
Represent DOE at agreement negotiations, as required. Maintain
records on costs of management’s and the exclusive representative’s
proposals so that the proposals can be analyzed in terms of their
effects on the efficiency of DOE.
Maintain records on official time used by exclusive representatives
under the statute, regulations, or terms of negotiated agreements.
6 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
g. Labor Relations and Personnel Officers shall:
(1) Act as the principal advisors to management on labor relations
matters, including representational issues, negotiations, agreement
administration, and the impact of appropriate third-party decisions
on the local labor-management relations program.
(2) Ensure that managers and supervisors are properly trained to carry
out their labor-management relations responsibilities.
(3) Maintain statistics on bargaining unit membership, official time, and.
negotiations, as required by OPM or DOE.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF ENERGY:
HARRY L. PEEBLES
Director of Administration
DOE 3710.1A i
9-30-86
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS Page
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Management Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management Rights and Bargaining Obligations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Formal Discussions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investigatory Examinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dues Withholding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Official Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conflict of Interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bargaining Unit Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Labor-Management Relations Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unfair Labor Practice Charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attachment I-1 - Notice to Bargaining Unit Employees . . .
Attachment I-2 - Official Time Used by Exclusive
Representatives and Personal Representatives. . . . . . . . . . . .
Attachment I-3 - Statistical Summary of Labor-Management
Relations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .
CHAPTER II - ELECTIONS
1. Organizing Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Representation Petition . . . . . . .
3.
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equal Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Maintaining Conditions of Employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Management Neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER III - NEGOTIATIONS AND AGREEMENTS
1. Collective Bargaining Agreements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Planning for Negotiations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .
Section 24
Access to Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Scope of Negotiations. .
. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Dispute Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. Review and Approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attachment III-1 - Agreement Review Checklist . .. . . . . . . .
I-1
I-1
I-2
I-2
I-3
I-3
I-4
I-4
I-4
I-5
I-7
I-9
I-11
.II-1
II-1
II-2
II-3
II-3
III-1
III-1
III-2
III-2
III-4
III-4
III-7
3.
ii
CHAPTER IV - AGREEMENT ADMINISTRATION
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
1. Supervisors’ Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-1
2. Grievances and Arbitrations
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-1
3. Attorney Fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .. . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . IV-2
4. Picketing or Demonstrations by Labor Organizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-2
CHAPTER V - LABOR MANAGEMENT RELATIONS AND EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY PROGRAMS
1. Choice of Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V-1
2. Implementing a Discrimination Complaint Decision. ........ . . . . . . . V-1
3. Affirmative Action Plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V-2
DOE 3710.1A I-1
9-30-86
CHAPTER I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
1. MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES. When dealing with labor organizations acting as
exclusive representatives of bargaining unit employees, management must deal
with those organizations fairly and in good faith. Management must also be
cognizant of its duty to present and fully articulate the position of the
Federal Government and the Department and its organizations. When dealing
with individual bargaining unit employees, management must ensure that the
employees are free to exercise their rights under 5 U.S.C., chapter 71; that
is, the right to form, join, or assist any labor organization, or to refrain”
from any such activity, the right to act for a labor organization in the
capacity of a representative, and the right to engage in collective bargaining.
2. MANAGEMENT RIGHTS AND BARGAINING OBLIGATIONS.
a. The statute lists those rights which management alone may exercise. (See
5 U.S.C. 7106(a).) Those rights include the right to:
(1) Determine the mission, budget, organization, number of employees, and
internal security practices; in accordance with laws, to hire, assign,
direct, layoff, retain, suspend, remove, reduce in grade or pay, or
take other disciplinary action against employees;
(2) Assign work and make contracting-out determinations; and
(3) Select for appointments from among properly ranked and certified
candidates or from any other appropriate source.
b. When implementing these rights, management may change conditions of employ-
ment, that is, personnel policies, practices, and matters affecting working
conditions as defined in 5 U.S.C. 7103(a)(14). When management anticipates
that it will be making more than minimal changes to conditions of employ-
ment (in case law referred to as a de minimis change), management must
notify the exclusive representative and afford the representative an
opportunity to present proposals on:
(1) Procedures management will use when implementing decisions; and
Section 25
(2) Appropriate arrangements for adversely affected employees.
c. The notification of the change should be specific and provide clear,
unqualified information about planned management actions including the
implementation date. See Chapter III for procedures related to negotiating
on proposals. If the exclusive representative fails to respond to manage-
ment’s notification by the implementation date or otherwise indicates
that no proposals will be forthcoming, management may proceed to implement.
I-2
3. FORMAL DISCUSSIONS.
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
a. Section 7114(a)(2)(A) of 5 U.S.C. states management’s obligation, when
holding a formal discussion, to afford the exclusive representive an
opportunity to attend. The exclusive representative has the right to
attend a formal discussion between one or more agency representatives and
one or more employees or representatives concerning grievances, personnel
policy, or other general conditions of employment. The following ques-
tions should be used as guidelines for determining management’s
obligations:
(1) Is
(2) Is
(3) Is
(4) Will
the meeting or discussion “formal” in nature?
attendance mandatory?
there a proposed agenda?
attendees include high-level managers?
(5) What is the topic of the meeting?
b. All of these criteria need not be met to trigger a management obligation;
one or more of these factors could outweigh the absence of others.
c. If the exclusive representative’s designee or steward is given notice of
a formal discussion because of his or her duties as an employee, then no
further notice need be given to the exclusive representative.
d. During formal discussions, participation rights afforded to the exclusive
representative shall be no greater than participation rights afforded to
bargaining unit employees.
4. INVESTIGATORY EXAMINATIONS.
a. If a management official or someone representing DOE management questions
a bargaining unit employee under conditions described in
5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(B), that is, the employee reasonably believes that
examination may result in disciplinary action against the employee, and
the employee requests the presence of a representative, management shall
allow a reasonable amount of time to secure a representative. However,
investigatory examinations will not be unduly delayed for the sole purpose
of obtaining a representative.
b. Annually, on 10-1, unless otherwise provided for in negotiated agreements,
collective bargaining officials will post the announcement in Attach-
ment I-1 to inform employees of their rights under 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(B).
The announcement will be posted for 30 days; if preferred, Attachment I-1
may be posted permanently.
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
I-3
5. DUES WITHHOLDING.
a. Under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 7115, collective bargaining officials
shall, upon request of the appropriate labor organization, deduct the
organization’s dues from the pay of bargaining unit employees who submit
a voluntary allotment on Standard Form (SF) 1187, “Request and
Authorization for Voluntary Allotment of Compensation for Payment of
Employee Organization Dues.” Procedures for submitting requests for
deductions, for withdrawing such requests, and for modifying dues with-
holding amounts will be negotiated with the labor organization and
incorporated in term agreements. (See Chapter III. )
Section 26
b. When an employee becomes ineligible for dues withholding because, through
a specific personnel action, he or she is no longer in the bargaining unit,
the responsible payroll or personnel office will terminate the employee’s
dues withholding. (See paragraph 7 below. ) The SF-50, “Notification of
Personnel Action,” will include the statement: This action terminates
eligibility for labor organization allotment.
6. OFFICIAL TIME.
a. Although the exclusive representative may negotiate for additional official
time associated with administering a labor-management agreement (see
Chapter III, “Negotiations and Agreements,” and Chapter IV, “Agreement
Administration”), representatives of labor organizations have statutory
entitlement to official time under the following conditions:
(1) Negotiating a collective bargaining (term or mid-term) agreement. The
number of employees for whom official time is authorized under the
statute shall not exceed those designated by collective bargaining
officials to represent the DOE. (See 5 U.S.C. 7131 (a). )
(2) Participating in impasse proceedings under 5 U.S. C. 7131 (a) and 5 CFR,
parts 2470 and 2471.
(3) Participating in proceedings before the FLRA under 5 U.S. C. 7131 (c)
and 5 CFR 2429.13. Those proceedings include investigations of
unfair labor practice charges, representation hearings, and repre-
sentation elections (see Chapter II, “Election Issues”). For purposes
of this subparagraph only, the DOE will pay the requisite travel
expenses and per diem associated with the use of this official time.
b. The OPM requires agencies to track and record the use of official time by
the exclusive representative and others engaged in a variety of represen-
tational activities while on duty time. The local labor relations or
personnel officer will compile the time in accordance with the require-
ments of FPM letter 711-161 (see Attachment I-2) and submit the information
to the Office of Personnel by 11-1 of each year.
I-4 DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
7. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. No employee shall carry on any activities as an officer
or representative of a labor organization that will conflict with the proper
exercise of, or be incompatible with, his or her official duties or responsi-
bilities. In the event such a conflict or incompatibility arises, the
individual concerned shall be given a reasonable opportunity to correct the
condition causing such conflict or incompatibility. If the individual does
not voluntarily correct the situation, management shall direct reassignment or
another personnel action which will end the conflict or incompatibility.
8. BARGAINING UNIT STATUS.
a. The local labor relations or personnel officer will continually monitor the
composition of his or her respective bargaining units to ensure that the
employees in the unit meet the statutory criteria for inclusion. See
5 U.S.C. 7103(a)(2) and 7112(b). If an employee or group of employees
becomes ineligible for bargaining unit status, the servicing personnel
officer will notify the labor relations officer and the affected
employee(s) and will terminate any dues allotments.
b. Each encumbered position in the DOE has been assigned a bargaining unit
status code. The codes, which are maintained in the DOE payroll/personnel
system, indicate whether the employee in the position is:
(1) Not eligible for representation by an exclusive representative
because the employee is covered by the provisions of
5 U.S.C. 7103(a)(2) or 7112(b) (code 8888);
Section 27
(2) Eligible for representation but unrepresented (code 7777); or
(3) Represented by an exclusive representative. The code assigned may be
a combination of letters and numbers which cues system users to the
composition of the bargaining unit.
c. Local labor relations officials or personnel officers will monitor the
assignment of bargaining unit status codes within their areas of responsi-
bility. They will forward bargaining unit status code information to the
Director of Personnel when required for reports to OPM.
9. LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS REPORTS. Collective bargaining officials shall
submit a Labor-Management Relations Report to the Office of Personnel by 11-1
of each year. Negative reports are required. See the reporting requirements
in Attachment I-3. The Office of Personnel will compile a DOE summary.
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
I-5 (and I-6)
10. UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGES.
a. Regardless of the care with
program has been conducted,
which the local labor-management relations
there may be occasions when labor organiza-
tions file unfair labor practices charges against DOE organizations. The
local labor relations or personnel officer shall ascertain the facts sur-
rounding the charge as soon as the charge is received. All parties shall
cooperate with FLRA investigators; they shall allow bargaining unit
employees official time to participate in the investigation if requested
by the FLRA. Managers and supervisors are entitled to representation when
being interviewed by FLRA investigators. They shall not sign any statement
summarizing these interviews with FLRA investigators without the approval
of their representatives and without being certain that DOE views have
been presented accurately. The FLRA will not penalize anyone for refus-
ing to sign statements. -
.
b. When collective bargaining officials believe that the exclusive repre-
sentative has committed a violation of the statute, they will request
approval to file an unfair labor practice charge against the exclusive
representative. The Director of Personnel must concur with all such
requests. Requests for approval will include a sample copy of FLRA 23,
“Charges Against Labor Organization or Its Agents,” and a full descrip-
tion of the event(s) leading to the recommended unfair labor practice
charge.
DOE 3710.1A
9-30-86
NOTICE TO BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES
Attachment I-1
page I-7 (and I-8)
Title 5, U.S.C., chapter 71, gives employees in a bargaining unit represented
by an exclusive representative the right, under limited circumstances, to have
a representative present at a meeting involving an examination by a representa-
tive of management in connection with an investigation. Title 5,
U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(B) states:
“(a)(2) An exclusive representative of an appropriate unit in
an agency shall be given the opportunity to be represented at
* * * * * * * *
“(B) any examination of an employee in the unit by a
representative of the agency in connection with an investigation if
“(i) the employee reasonably believes that the
examination may result in disciplinary action against the employee; and
“(ii) the employee requests representation.”
Therefore, as also required by 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(3), you are hereby given
notice of the right set forth in this provision.
DOE 371O.1A Attachment
9-30-86 Page I-9
I-2
OFFICIAL TIME USED BY EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVES AND PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVES
Type of Activity
1. Labor Relations Activities
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
Section 28
j.
Negotiating a basic agreement.
Negotiating mid-term agreements.
Resolving impasses before the
Federal Service Impasses Panel.
Consulting with management
(including committee meetings,
formal meetings and investi-
gatory interviews).
Grievances - Union or Management.
Arbitration - Union or Management.
Grievances - Employee.
(1) Representing grievant.
(2) Being represented.
Arbitration - Employee.
(1) Representing grievant.
(2) Being represented.
Representing an employee
or a union or serving as
a witness during the
investigation or hearing
of cases before the
Federal Labor Relations
Authority.
Representing a labor
organization during an
inspection conducted by
the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration.
Number of
Hours
Travel and Per
Diem Costs
N/A
N/A
N/A
Attachment I-2
Page 1-10
Type of Activity
k. Receiving training as a
steward or other union
representative to the extent
that a labor agreement allows
such use of official time.
2. Processing Grievances Under
the Agency Grievance Procedure
a . Representing grievants.
b. Being represented.
3. Statutory Appeals, Except for
Equal Employment Opportunity
Complaints. lease list
each appeal separately and
specify the type of appeal.)
a . Representing grievants.
b. Being represented.
4. Equal Employment Opportunity
Complaints
a . Representing complainants. .
b. Being represented,
c. Serving as witness called
by the employee.
(1) In a case before a
complaints examiner.
(2) In a case before the
Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission.
Number of
Hours
D0E 371O.1A
9-30-86
Travel and Per
Diem Costs
Organization NE Power Administration
Period Ending: September 19 87
Employees in Unit Current
Agreement
1. Labor Organizations Date Other Unit Initial Expiration
with Exclusive Recognized Total WG Prof GS Description Agreement Oate Date
Recognition
ABC Union 6/30/80 400 Const. Wkrs. 9/30/80 9/30/87
XYZ Union ‘10/15/76 Office Prof. 1/1/77 2/15/87
Major Labor-Management Relations Problems None
Prognosis of Labor-Management Relations for Year. (See Attached)
R e c o m m e n d a t i o n s f o r C h a n g e s i n (See Attached)
3. Summary of Costs Amount of Time Total Cost
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Negotiations 100 $1,000
Consultations
$3,000
10 200
Dispute Resolution 50 250 1,250
(1)
(2)
(3)
Union Representation
Meetings with Management 50 500
Grievance/Arbitration 20 250 450
Other (specify)
DOE 3710.1A
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
STATISTICAL SUMMARY OF LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS ACTIVITIES
Attachment I-3
Page I-11 (and I-12)
DOE 371O.1A
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II-1
CHAPTER II
ELECTIONS
1. ORGANIZING ACTIVITIES. Title 5, U.S.C., section 7102 guarantees an employee’s
right to form a labor organization which, presumably, could become the
exclusive representative of bargaining unit employees. Management may not
interfere with that right. However, employee efforts to form a labor organi-
zation do not convey any further rights until a sufficient showing of
interest in labor organization representation has been submitted to the FLRA.
(See paragraph 2 below. ) Therefore, requests for information on potential
bargaining unit members will not be treated like requests submitted under
5 U.S.C. 7114(b)(4) but, rather, like requests from the public. Requests for
access to Government facilities will be treated similarly. Activities such
as literature distribution or informational picketing conducted outside
Government facilities will be allowed if such activities conform to local law;
however, no organizing activities will be allowed to disrupt agency mission
or Federal employees’ duties.
Section 29
2. REPRESENTATION PETITION.
a. Title 5 of CFR, part 2422, describes procedural requirements for the repre-
sentation election process. The formal process begins when a labor organi-
zation, seeking to become the exclusive representative of an agency’s
bargaining unit employees, files a representation petition with the FLRA.
The local labor relations or personnel officer will examine the petition,
which must, by regulation, be served on the agency, to ascertain:
(1) Timeliness. A representation petition cannot be considered timely
if there has been an election in the bargaining unit within the last
12 months in which no labor organization was certified by the FLRA
as the exclusive representative or if a labor organization has been
certified within the last 12 months but has no written term agreement
with the agency. Finally, if there is a term agreement effective for
3 years or less between the exclusive representative and management,
a representation petition may be timely filed only during a window
period (60-105 days) before or at any time after the expiration of
the agreement. (See 5 CFR 2422.3. )
(2) A Sufficient Showing of Interest. The representation petition filed
with the FLRA must be accompanied by a list of signatures of employees
who have expressed interest in an election; the list must consist of
at least 30 percent of the bargaining unit. Under FLRA regulation:,
management will not be given access to the list of signatures. There-
fore, if the local labor relations or personnel officer believes that
there is not a sufficient showing of interest, an independent
investigation should be conducted. Due to the sensitivity of such an
investigation, the Director of Personnel should be consulted before
beginning. (See 5 CFR 2422.2. )
II-2 DOE 371O.1A
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(3) Appropriateness of the Bargaining Unit. The bargaining unit
described in the representation petition must ensure a clear and
identifiable community of interest among bargaining unit employees,
and it must promote effective dealings between the exclusive repre-
sentative and management and the efficiency of agency operations.
Further, the unit described in the petition must reflect all statu-
tory exclusions under 5 U.S.C. 7112; that is, managers, supervisors,
confidential employees, personnelists, and employees engaged in labor
relations, investigative, or natural security work must be excluded.
The local labor relations or personnel officer should begin immedi-
ately to assemble appropriate documentation reflecting improper
configuration of or inclusions in the bargaining unit.
b. After receipt of the representation petition, the FLRA will post a notice
of proposed election at work site(s). If the petition is deficient in any
element listed above, response shall be filed with the FLRA, challenging
the validity of the petition, within 10 days of the posting of the pro-
posed election notice. A copy of the response shall be forwarded to the
Office of Personnel.
3. EQUAL ACCESS.
a. A labor organization challenging an incumbent exclusive representative
pursuant to a validly filed election petition, as determined by the FLRA,
is entitled to be accorded a status equivalent to the exclusive repre-
sentative’s for matters related to the determination of the exclusive
representative. These matters differ from those which have been bargained
for or which would accrue to the exclusive representative under 5 U.S.C.,
chapter 71, such as the right to attend formal meetings. Equivalent
status will remain in effect until final disposition of the representation
process, including any challenges to the representation election and
resolution of those challenges.
Section 30
b. As soon as the FLRA has accorded a challenging labor organization equiva-
lent status, the local labor relations or personnel officer will notify
each organization, in writing, of the specific DOE services or facilities
each organization may use during the representation campaign. These
services or facilities may include:
(1 ) Use of a public area for distributing literature during
time; and
(2) Use of employee bulletin boards (rather than use of
bulletin boards previously negotiated by the exclusive
representative) .
n o n - d u t y
management
DOE 371O.1A
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II-3 (and II-4)
4. MAINTAINING CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT. The FLRA has ruled that employers must
maintain, to the maximum extent possible, conditions of employment during a
representational campaign. This rule preserves the equivalent status of the
challenging labor organization with that of the exclusive representative,
which would bargain with management on changes in conditions of employment.
Changes involving management rights under 5 U.S.C. 7106(a) or (b)(1), which,
respectively, management cannot or need not negotiate, are allowed. However,
to preserve the equivalent status of the two competing organizations, manage-
ment shall change conditions of employment as little as possible during a
representational campaign and during any subsequent challenges to election
results.
5. MANAGEMENT NEUTRALITY.
a. DOE managers and supervisors may, under ordinary circumstances, express
personal views about labor organizations or collective bargaining if such
expressions are not made under conditions that are coercive to the
employee. However, they must remain neutral during representation
campaigns. In addition, DOE managers and supervisors may:
(1) Publicize an election and encourage bargaining unit employees to
vote;
(2) Correct the record regarding any false or misleading statement made
by any person; or
(3) Inform employees of the Federal Government policy regarding labor-
management relations.
b. Before any representation election campaign begins, the local labor
relations or personnel officer will notify local managers of their rights
and obligations during the campaign.
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
III-1
CHAPTER 111
NEGOTIATIONS AND AGREEMENTS
1. COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS. When a labor organization has been accorded
exclusive recognition, management and the labor organization may negotiate,
and reduce to writing if requested, agreements on conditions of employment of
bargaining unit employees. The agreements may be basic or term agreements,
covering general procedures or continuing practices, or the agreements may be
limited ones, negotiated in response to a change in conditions of employment
initiated by management. Regardless of the nature of the agreement, the same
limitations and review procedures will apply; preparations, described in
paragraph 2, below, will be similar.
2. PLANNING FOR NEGOTIATIONS. Effective collective bargaining requires prior
planning. As soon as management decides to initiate negotiations or learns
that the exclusive representative wishes to negotiate, it should proceed with
the following preparations:
I a. Establishing Bargaining Parameters. Management at all affected levels
should thoroughly discuss its needs, the exclusive representative’s actual
or anticipated proposals, the appropriate means of protecting management’s
rights, and the organization’s mission. As soon as bargaining is initiated
by either party, or earlier if negotiations are likely, the local labor
relations or personnel officer will contact the Office of Personnel and
discuss Departmentwide policies that may affect bargaining.
Section 31
b. Assembling the Bargaining Team. Representatives of line and staff manage-
ment should be on the bargaining team. All members of the team should
receive training, or have-experience, in labor-management negotiations.
In order to have technical advice readily available during negotiations, a
person qualified in personnel management and labor relations policies and
procedures shall be a member or technical advisor of all management nego-
tiating teams. Participation in negotiations can be a full-time job.
Officials responsible for naming bargaining team members shall ensure that
the team members can be spared from their regular duties.
c. Keeping Records.
(1 ) The local labor relations or personnel officer shall establish a
procedure for establishing the costs of all proposals exchanged during
negotiations. This will assist negotiators in assessing the relative
worth of various proposals and in preparing a case if impasse pro-
cedures are required. The salary costs of time spent by management
and exclusive representatives during bargaining shall also be recorded.
III-2 DOE 371O.1A
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(2) Title 5, U.S.C. 7131 (a) entitles the exclusive representative to
official time for negotiating collective bargaining agreements and
for participating in impasse proceedings. The local labor relations
or personnel officer shall request a list of bargaining team members
from the exclusive representative in sufficient time to notify the
bargaining team members’ supervisors. Further, a record of all
official time spent by exclusive representative bargaining ‘team
members shall be maintained in accordance with FPM letter 711-161.
(3) The local labor relations or personnel officer shall establish a
procedure for taking notes during bargaining and for maintaining a
bargaining history. Information gathered through this process will
be valuable during impasse procedures, if required, and during agree-
ment administration.
3. ACCESS TO INFORMATION.
a.
b.
Exclusive Representative’s Right to Information. Labor organizations
that are exclusive representatives for bargaining unit employees have a
special right to information pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 7114(h)(4). Requests
for information associated with bargaining proposals or the negotiated
grievance procedure will be reviewed by the local labor relations or per-
sonnel officer for statutory conformance. If the request for information
cannot be honored, he or she will contact the exclusive representative
immediately and respond in writing, if necessary.
Limiting Access. Although 5 U.S.C. 7114(b)(4) allows the exclusive
representative access to-information pursuant-to its collective bargaining
activities, specifically excluded from this provision is intra-management
guidance, advice, counsel, or training related to collective bargaining.
Accordingly, pre-bargaining planning or training material will display
the following wording: “This document constitutes intra-management com-
munications covering subjects directly related to collective bargaining.
Under terms of 5 U.S.C. 7114(b)(4), its contents must not be disclosed to
bargaining unit employees or their representatives.”
4. SCOPE OF NEGOTIATIONS. Title 5, U.S.C. 7117 requires the agency and the
exclusive representative to bargain in good faith with respect to personnel
policies, practices, and matters affecting working conditions of bargaining
unit employees. However, the statute does not require reaching agreement.
The following conditions apply to this requirement.
Section 32
a. Subjects Prohibited from Negotiations.
(1) Management Rights. These rights are reserved solely for management
under 5 U.S.C. 7106(a). (See Chapter I, paragraph 2a. ) The language
of 5 U.S.C. 7106(a) shall be incorporated in all term agreements;
this will serve as notification to all parties of management’s
statutory rights.
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
III-3
Laws. No provision which is inconsistent with any law shall be
negotiated. If the provisions of a law convey a right, the statutory
language may be included in an agreement as a restatement of a legal
requirement. Laws passed during the term of an agreement supersede
any portion of an agreement in conflict with the law.
Governmentwide Regulations. These have the same effect as laws.
Examples of Governmentwide regulations include title 5 CFR; the
Federal Personnel Manual; Comptroller General Decisions; Office of
Management and Budget Regulations and Circulars; and General Services
Administration Regulations. Unless otherwise negotiated, if these
regulations are issued during the term of an agreement, the agreement
will govern; at the expiration of the agreement, all new regulations
will apply and subsequent agreements will be brought into conformance
with them.
Non-Discretionary DOE Orders. This category includes provisions of
published DOE orders that afford local management no discretion.
(See paragraph 3c below. )
Executive Orders.
b. Subjects Negotiated at the Election of the Agency. Title 5,
U.S.C. 7106(b)(1) allows the agency, at its election, to negotiate on the
numbers, types, and grades of employees assigned to a unit, project, or
tour of duty, and on the technology, methods, and means of performing
work. These are permissive as opposed to prohibited or mandatory topics.
Other topics considered permissive are those that are not strictly con-
ditions of employment of bargaining unit employees, yet not prohibited,
and may be negotiated for the sake of clarity in workplace procedures or
because they are of great interest to bargaining unit employees.
Collective bargaining officials shall obtain advance approval from the
DOE office of primary interest prior to negotiating on any permissive
subject. The collective bargaining officials shall forward requests to
the Office of Personnel, which will obtain approvals from the appropriate
offices. However, management should carefully weigh its options before
negotiating on permissive subjects. Management should not negotiate on
permissive subjects unless the benefits to efficiency of operations far
outweigh any resulting limitation on management flexibility.
c. Exceptions to DOE Policies and Regulations. When exclusive representa-
tives’ proposals appear to conflict with published Departmentwide policies
and regulations, collective bargaining officials must obtain an exception
to the policies or regulations or declare the proposals nonnegotiable
based on compelling need. The FLRA has authority to determine whether a
compelling need for Departmentwide regulations exists. (See
5 U.S.C. 7105(a)(2)(D) and 7117(b).) The FLRA’s regulations in
5 CFR 2424.11 establish the criteria for compelling need the policies
III-4 DOE 371O.1A
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Section 33
or regulations are essential to the agency’s mission; they are necessary
for the maintenance of merit principles; or they implement, in a nondis-
cretionary manner, a mandate under law or other outside authority. If
management’s negotiators anticipate the need for exceptions to DOE’s
policies or regulations, they shall forward a request for exceptions to
the Office of Personnel. The Office of Personnel will coordinate the
request with the DOE organization responsible for issuing the policies
or regulations. The request must specify the policies or regulations in
question and must compare the policies or regulations with the compelling
need criteria in 5 CFR 2424.11.
d. Management Proposals. Management proposals for term agreements shall con-
tain mandatory provisions listed in Attachment III-1. (See paragraph 5,
below. )
5. DISPUTE RESOLUTION.
a. Impasses. If management’s negotiators and the exclusive representative
are unable to reach agreement during negotiations, the procedures outlined
in the regulations of the FMCS, 29 CFR, parts 1404 and 1425, and the
regulations of the FSIP, 5 CFR, parts 2470 and 2471, will be followed.
Procedures for impasse resolution should be included in the ground rules
for negotiating term agreements; term agreements should include provisions
for dealing with impasse resolution during mid-term negotiations.
b. Negotiability Disputes. Guidelines for determining the negotiability of
an exclusive representative’s proposals are in 5 U.S.C. 7106(a), 7117(a)
and (b), 5 CFR 2424.11 (describing compelling need), and applicable case
law. If requested by the exclusive representative, local management will
provide to the exclusive representative a written statement alleging the
nonnegotiability of the exclusive representative’s proposals. A copy Of
the allegation will be sent to the Office of Personnel. If the exclusive
representative files a petition for a review of negotiability issues with
the FLRA under 5 CFR, part 2424, upon receipt of FLRA’s acknowledgement
of the petition or upon receipt of a copy of the petition, the local labor
relations or personnel officer will notify the Office of Personnel
immediately. The Office of Personnel, on behalf of local management, will
respond to petitions for review of negotiability issues.
6. REVIEW AND APPROVAL. The Director of Personnel shall review and approve or
disapprove negotiated agreements, renegotiations, supplements, and side agree-
ments for conformance with law, rule, or regulation under 5 U.S.C. 7114(c).
An agreement shall be approved within 30 days if the agreement meets statutory
requirements. The following procedures will be used:
a. Submitting Agreements. Three copies of each negotiated agreement shall be
submitted to the Director of Personnel for review and approval within
5 days of signing. An advance copy should be submitted to the Office of
Personnel to permit the review to proceed expeditiously.
DOE 371O.1A
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III-5 (and III-6)
c.
d.
Form of Review. Both the submitting organizations and the Director of
Personnel will use the review checklist in Attachment III-1 in the review
process.
A negotiated agreement that meets the requirements in
5 U.S.C. 7114(c)(1), that is, the agreement is not in violation of any
laws or governmentwide regulations, will be approved within 30 days of
the date of its execution. Upon approval, the Director of Personnel will
return two signed copies to the local labor relations or personnel officer
as notification of approval; the local labor relations or personnel
officer will give one copy to the exclusive representative.
Section 34
A negotiated agreement that, i n whole or in part, does not
meet the requirements outlined in 5 U.S.C. 7114(c)(1) will be returned
within 30 days of the date of execution with written identification of the
part(s) disapproved and reasons for disapproval. The local labor relations
or personnel officer will notify the exclusive representative of the
disapproval immediately upon receipt. If, because of workload emergencies,
the 30-day approval time may expire before the collective bargaining
officials can be notified in writing, the Director of Personnel will
notify the local labor relations or personnel officer orally and will
contact the exclusive representative directly, if necessary.
b.
Disapproval.
Approval.
DOE 371O.1A
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AGREEMENT REVIEW CHECKLIST
1.
2.
3.
Attachment III-1
Page III-7
Agreement Between: NE Power Administration/ABC Union
Date Received: 9/30/80
Mandatory Provisions:
Does agreement contain a:
a .
b.
c.
d.
e.
Statement identifying parties and a statement that the agreement
only applies to employees and positions in the bargaining unit? yes
Description of the specific unit to which the agreement applies?
Construction Workers/ Other Blue Collar
Statement incorporating provisions of following sections of
5 U.S.C., chapter 71:
(1) 5 U.S.C. 7102 Yes
5 U.S.C. 7106(b) Yes
(2) The language of 5 U.S.C. 7106(a). yes
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Provides for expeditious processing. Yes
Specifically lists those issues which are excluded by law from
negotiated grievance procedures. Yes - No EEO grievances
Provides that any grievance not satisfactorily settled under
the negotiated grievance procedure is subject to arbitration.
Yes - Panel to be chosen
Provides that an exclusive representative has a right in its
own behalf or on behalf of any employee. In the unit to present
and process grievances. Yes
Attachment III-1
Page III-8
(7)
(8)
(9)
(lo)
(11)
DOE 371O.1A
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States that it is the only procedure available to parties
and employees for resolving covered grievances. (Note:
Actions covered by 5 U.S.C. 7121(d) and (e), if not excluded,
may be taken either through the grievance procedures or the
statutory appeals procedure.) 7121 Items not excluded
Contains the employee’s right to present a grievance and
the right of the exclusive representative to be present.
Statement that management or the exclusive representative
are the only parties who may invoke arbitration.
Yes
A statement that the parties have the right to file excep-
tions with the FLRA to the arbitration award for other
than chapter 43 or 75 actions. Yes
Contains procedures for dealing with grievability on arbitra-
bility during initial stages. Yes - But carried forward if in
dispute
f, Dues withholding procedure incorporating the following provisions:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
of the allotment or ineligibility to continue an allotment.
Yes
The title and address of the labor organization official who
is to receive the remittance and the remittance listing.
Yes
The information to be provided in the remittance listing.
The frequency with which the labor organization may change
the amount of the dues to be deducted for each allotter.
One change per year
Yes
Attachment III-1
Page III-9 (and III-1C)
DOE 371O.1A
9-30-86
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
(7)
(8)
(9)
The procedures for adjustment of errors in the amount of the
remittance. Yes
The effective dates for the beginning and cancellation of
allotments. 3 Payperiods after receipt
Section 35
Procedures for removing allottees who are no longer eligible
for dues allotments. Yes
Has advance approval been obtained from the Office of Personnel on
any negotiations concerning section 7106(b)(1) of the act?
Yes - Re: Technology Issues
Changes In agreement requiring correction:
Suggested changes:
REMARKS:
DOE 371O.1A
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IV-1
CHAPTER IV
AGREEMENT ADMINISTRATION
SUPERVISORS’ TRAINING. The success of a labor-management agreement depends
largely on how the agreement is administered. Consistent and knowledgeable
interpretation of the agreement will lessen confusion and the possibility of
dissatisfaction and grievance. Accordingly, within 60 days of the approval
of a negotiated agreement between local management and the exclusive repre-
sentative, all affected managers and supervisors will receive training on the
agreement. The training will cover such topics as new agreement provisions,
management’s interpretation of the provisions, implementation procedures,
employee rights, and responding to employee grievances. Members of manage-
ment’s bargaining team will participate in the training, as appropriate. The
training shall be confined to non-bargaining unit employees.
2. GRIEVANCES AND ARBITRATIONS.
a. Each supervisor will contact his or her local labor relations or personnel
officer as soon as he or she receives a grievance. The grievance will be
examined for procedural conformance with 5 U.S.C. 7121 and the negotiated
The local labor relations or personnel officer will assista g reement.
managers and supervisors with appropriate responses at each step of the
grievance procedure, if necessary.
b. Each grievance will also be examined for issues of grievability or arbi-
trability. If a grievance raises a question of arbitrability (that is. it
raises an issue on request for relief that, if granted, would conflict
with law, rule, or regulation), the local labor relations or personnel
officer will contact the Office of Personnel for advice and assistance in
formulating a response. Although the issue of arbitrability is to be
decided by the arbitrator under 5 U.S.C 7121(a)(1), it is not an unfair
labor practice to refuse to process a grievance if the issue is clearly
outside the authority of the arbitrator to adjudicate.
c. The exclusive representative has the right to information in order to pur-
sue a grievance. (See 5 U.S. C. 7114((b)(4).) Chapter III, paragraph 3a,
describes the procedure for responding to such requests.
cl. If an arbitrator issues an award that local management believes is con-
trary to law or regulation, the local labor relations or personnel officer
shall notify the Office of Personnel immediately and forward the appro-
priate documentation within 5 days of receipt of the award. The Office
of Personnel , on behalf of local management. will file exceptions to
arbitrators’ awards
not authorized to
removals or demotions
with the FLRA under 5 CFR, part 2425. the FLRA is
review arbitrators’ awards related to performance-based
under 5 U.S.C. 4303 or adverse actions under
1.
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5 U.S.C. 7512. Only OPM may seek review of such awards from the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The Office of Personnel, on
behalf of local management, will file requests with the OPM to seek
judicial review of these types of arbitration awards.
Section 36
3. ATTORNEY FEES. If an exclusive representative requests attorney fees in con-
junction with an arbitration, the request and proposed response will be for-
warded immediately to the Office of Personnel , which will direct the request
to the Office of General Counsel for statutory and regulatory review. The
General Counsel will concur in all responses to, requests for attorney fees.
An award of attorney fees that is not in conformance with 5 U.S. C. 5596(b).
or 5 U.S.C. 7701(g) will be a basis for DOE’s filing exceptions to the award
with the FLRA or for requesting judicial review by the OPM.
4. PICKETING OR DEMONSTRATIONS BY LABOR ORGANIZATIONS. Title 5, U.S.C. 7102
states the rights of employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations or
to refrain from doing so. - Further, 5 U.S.C. 7116(b) allows informational
picketing that does not interfere with agency operations. Local management is
expected to protect those rights. However, informational picketing or demon-
strations by labor organizations, which may arise as a result of what is per-
ceived to be an inadequately resolved grievance or complaint, are still
subject to potential misunderstanding by the public. Accordingly, the local
labor relations or personnel officer will notify the Office of Personnel
immediately of such picketing or public demonstrations. The information will
include the location, organizational element, subject of the picketing or
demonstration, and other pertinent facts.
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CHAPTER V
LABOR MANAGEMENT RELATIONS AND EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY PROGRAMS
1. CHOICE OF PROCEDURES.
a. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 7121(d), the negotiated grievance procedure may
extend to allegations of discrimination. However, employees must choose
either the statutory discrimination complaint procedure (see
5 U.S.C. 2302(b)(1) and 29 CFR, Part 1613) or the negotiated grievance “
procedure but not both. As soon as an employee files a formal, written
complaint or grievance, he or she will be considered to have made a
choice. Meeting with a counselor to discuss a possible grievance or
complaint would not constitute a choice.
b. Title 5 U.S.C. 7121(b)(3)(C) sets forth the right of the exclusive repre-
sentative or the agency to invoke arbitration. When an allegation of
discrimination is raised during the negotiated grievance procedure, the
grievant has a right of appeal to the Equal Employment Opportunity
( )EEO Commission either after arbitration or, if arbitration has not been
invoked, at the end of the grievance procedure. See 29 CFR 1613.231(b).
c. When an employee chooses the statutory discrimination complaint procedure,
the employee may then choose his or her own personal representative. If
the employee chooses a labor organization official as a personal repre-
sentative, the representative’s time will not count as official time for
grievance purposes. (See Chapter 1.) The choice of the employee’s
representative is also subject to disapproval under the appropriate
regulations.
d. If the employee chooses the statutory discrimination complaint procedure,
any meetings held between employee and management about the complaint are
not formal meetings as defined by 5 U.S.C. 7114(a)(2)(A), and management
may properly forbid the exclusive representative’s attendance.
2. IMPLEMENTING A DISCRIMINATION COMPLAINT DECISION.
Section 37
a. Corrective or remedial actions ordered by the Merit Systems Protection
Board (MSPB) or a DOE EEO officer are binding on the DOE. If application
and implementation of a decision concerning a complaint of discrimination
will have an impact on personnel policies, practices, or working condi-
tions, management must notify the exclusive representative and afford the
representative a reasonable opportunity to make appropriate proposals
prior to the implementation of such changes.
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b. If the remedial action ordered by the MSPB or the EEO officer includes
meeting with an employee or employees regarding personnel policies,
practices, or matters affecting working conditions, management will notify
the exclusive representative and offer the representative an opportunity
to attend the meeting.
3. AFFIRMATIVE ACTION PLANS. DOE management is required to maintain an affirma-
tive action program to ensure equal employment opportunity. If the develop-
ment of affirmative action plans involves changes in personnel policies,
practices, or working conditions, management will notify the exclusive repre-
sentative of the proposed changes and will afford the exclusive representative
an opportunity to submit appropriate proposals regarding the plans prior to
implementation.