DOE P 140.1, Natural Resource Damage Assessment Cooperation and Integration
Functional areas: Environmental Cleanup, Environmental Management, Environmental Protection, Environmental Quality & Impact, Natural Resources
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. 9601, et seq., Executive Order 12580, and CERCLA's implementing regulations in the National Contingency Plan (NCP), 40 CFR Part 300, give the DOE three roles at DOE facilities undergoing environmental cleanup: lead response agency, natural resource trustee, and the party responsible for releases and threatened releases of hazardous substances. Does not cancel other directives.
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Section 1
U.S. Department of Energy POLICY
Washington, D.C. DOE P 140.1
Approved: 6-19-12
SUBJECT: NATURAL RESOURCE DAMAGE ASSESSMENT COOPERATION AND
INTEGRATION
PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA),
42 U.S.C. 9601, et seq., Executive Order 12580, and CERCLA’s implementing regulations in the
National Contingency Plan (NCP), 40 CFR Part 300, give the Department of Energy (DOE) three
roles at DOE facilities undergoing environmental cleanup: lead response agency, natural resource
trustee, and the party responsible for releases and threatened releases of hazardous substances. In
addition, the NCP and the Department of the Interior’s (DOI) natural resource damage
assessment (NRDA) and restoration regulations, 43 CFR Part 11, require cleanup managers and
natural resource trustees to coordinate and cooperate when fulfilling their respective
responsibilities, with the objective of avoiding duplication of effort. This directive establishes
DOE policies regarding cooperative NRDAs, restorations, and related issues at DOE sites,
including the integration of NRDAs into cleanup actions. “Cleanup” means all of the activities
conducted in the course of removal and remedial actions taken under CERCLA, or similar
activities taken under any other environmental law applicable to DOE sites. The objectives of
cooperation and integration are to minimize total life-cycle costs and facilitate the expeditious
and cost-effective assessment of damages and restoration of natural resources at DOE sites.
POLICY
a. Cooperative Assessments – Where DOE determines that one or more natural resource(s),
for which another Federal, state, or tribal entity is a trustee, has been potentially harmed
by a release for which DOE may be responsible, it is the policy of DOE to participate in a
cooperative NRDA. Such participation is subject to mutual agreement on the design,
scope, and objectives of the proposed assessment, and the availability of funding from an
appropriate funding source.
b. Cooperation and Coordination – At sites where DOE is responsible for cleanup, and harm
to natural resources has or may have occurred, it is DOE’s policy to facilitate
coordination and cooperation regarding the cleanup and NRDAs, restorations, and related
activities. DOE is committed to early and ongoing consultation between cleanup
managers and natural resource trustees. Such consultation is intended to give trustees an
opportunity to provide timely review of DOE’s plans for risk-assessment and remedial
studies and investigations. The objective of trustee review is to provide DOE the
opportunity to incorporate trustee concerns into: (1) the data-quality objectives developed
for the site investigation and risk assessment and (2) the development of cleanup
alternatives, decision documents, and the administrative record.
c. Coordination with Federal Trustees – As part of its cooperation and coordination efforts,
DOE is committed to working with other Federal trustees concerning natural resources
on, or affected by releases from, DOE sites, to assure that interagency expertise is used
AVAILABLEONLINE AT: INITIATED BY:
www.directives.doe.gov Office of Environmental Management
http:www.directives.doe.gov
2 DOE P 140.1
6-19-12
to identify, balance, and assist in fulfilling the United States’ full range of potentially
affected interests and responsibilities.
Section 2
d. Integration of NRDAs, Restorations, and Related Activities into Cleanup – To the fullest
extent DOE determines practicable, it is DOE’s policy to integrate into the cleanup
process NRDAs, restorations, and related activities, including the identification,
prevention, and mitigation of actual and potential natural resource harm, as well as any
appropriate restoration of natural resources. Integration means that DOE will take NRDA,
restoration, and related issues into consideration, including the data needs of any ongoing
or future NRDA, when planning and performing site investigations, developing and
evaluating cleanup alternatives, and implementing interim and final cleanup actions. As
part of the integration process, DOE will encourage all affected natural resource trustees
(Federal and non-Federal) to participate at every stage of the cleanup process by
providing timely advice to DOE cleanup managers and the regulators, as appropriate.
e. Preservation of Statutory Authorities – Nothing in this policy alters the respective roles
and responsibilities established by any Federal statute or the NCP for response agencies,
regulatory agencies, or natural resource trustees. The consideration of potential natural
resource harm or enhancements in the evaluation and selection of cleanup actions must
be in addition to, not in place of, the criteria established in the governing cleanup laws,
and shall not supplant nor diminish the authority of cleanup regulators.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF ENERGY:
DANIEL B. PONEMAN
Deputy Secretary
PURPOSE AND SCOPE
POLICY
Cooperative Assessments
a. Cooperative Assessments
b. Cooperation and Coordination
c. Coordination with Federal Trustees
d. Integration of NRDAs, Restorations, and Related Activities into Cleanup
e. Preservation of Statutory Authorities