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DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1, Information Security

Functional areas: Safeguards, Security, and Emergency Management, Work Processes

Establishes security requirements for the protection and control of information and matter required to be classified or controlled by statutes, regulations, or Department of Energy directives. Section E, Technical Surveillance Countermeasures Program, is Official Use Only. Please contact the DOE Office of Health, Safety and Security at 301-903-0292 if your official duties require you to have access to this part of the directive. Cancels: DOE M 471.2-1B, DOE M 471.2-1C, DOE M 471.2-4, and DOE O 471.2A
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Section 1

Vertical line denotes change. AVAILABLE ONLINE AT: INITIATED BY: www.directives.doe.gov Office of Health, Safety and Security MANUAL Approved: 8-26-05 Chg 1: 6-29-07 INFORMATION SECURITY U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Office of Health, Safety and Security DOE M 470.4-4 CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 i 8-26-05 INFORMATION SECURITY 1. PURPOSE. Establish security requirements for the protection and control of information and matter required to be classified or controlled by statutes, regulations, or Department of Energy (DOE) directives. The information security program includes Classified Matter Protection and Control (CMPC); Operations Security (OPSEC); Technical Surveillance Countermeasures (TSCM); security of Foreign Government Information (FGI) and Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI); security of special access programs; and that unclassified information required to be controlled by statutes, regulations, or DOE directives, generally referred to as unclassified controlled information. Although separate from the safeguards and security (S&S) information security program, the Department’s cyber security program operates under the same basic protection principles. The cyber security program (including both classified and unclassified cyber security) is administered by the Department’s Chief Information Officer. 2. OBJECTIVES. a. Effect the policy in DOE P 470.1, Integrated Safeguards and Security Management (ISSM) Policy, by integrating information security into DOE operations as determined by line management, and according to sound risk management practices. (DOE Policy 470.1, Integrated Safeguards and Security Management Policy [ISSM], is the Department’s philosophical approach to the management of the S&S Program. A principal objective of the ISSM Program is to integrate S&S into management and work practices at all levels, based on program line management’s risk management-based decisions, so that missions may be accomplished without security events, such as interruption, disruption or compromise. This approach includes individual responsibility and implementation of the security requirements found in this Manual.) b. Establish requirements for protecting classified and unclassified controlled information. c. Ensure that any release of classified information to the public complies with applicable release restrictions or only involves information that has been formally and officially declassified by an appropriate declassification authority, and that its release is otherwise permitted by applicable laws or regulations. d. Ensure that unclassified controlled information is not released to the public without review and approval. e. Establish graded protection measures for each classification level (Confidential, Secret, and Top Secret). CANCELE D ii DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 6-29-07 Vertical line denotes change. 3. PROGRAM INTEGRATION. The information security program must be integrated with other programs such as S&S program planning and management, physical protection, protective force, personnel security, and nuclear material control and accountability. Additionally, the activities and requirements in the weapons surety, foreign visits and assignments, safety, emergency management, cyber security, intelligence, and counterintelligence programs should be considered in the implementation of this Manual.

Section 2

4. CANCELLATIONS. The directives listed below are canceled. Cancellation of a directive does not by itself modify or otherwise affect any contractual obligation to comply with such a directive. Canceled directives that are incorporated by reference in a contract remain in effect until the contract is modified to delete the reference to the requirements in the canceled directives. The publication of this Manual incorporates or cancels all previous memoranda or letters that were issued by the Office of Health, Safety and Security or its predecessor organizations that established policy. a. DOE O 471.2A, Information Security, dated 3-27-97 b. DOE M 471.2-1C, Classified Matter Protection and Control, dated 4-17-01 c. DOE M 471.2-4, Technical Surveillance Countermeasures, dated 2-6-04, except for the classified annex d. DOE M 471.2-1B, Classified Matter Protection and Control, dated 1-06-99 5. APPLICABILITY. a. Departmental Elements. Except for the exclusion in paragraph 5.c., this Manual applies to all Departmental elements. (Go to http://www.directives.doe.gov/pdfs/reftools/org-list.pdf for the current listing of Departmental elements. This list automatically includes all Departmental elements created after the Order is issued.) The Administrator of the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) will assure that NNSA employees and contractors comply with their respective responsibilities under this Manual. b. Contractors. (1) The Contractor Requirements Document (CRD), Attachment 1, sets forth requirements of this Manual that will apply to site/facility management contracts that include the CRD. (2) The CRD must be included in the site/facility management contracts that involve classified information or matter, or nuclear materials and contain DOE Acquisition Regulation (DEAR) clause 952.204-2, titled Security Requirements. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 iii 8-26-05 (a) Departmental elements must notify contracting officers of affected site/facility management contracts to incorporate this directive into those contracts. (b) Once notified, contracting officers are responsible for incorporating this directive into the affected contracts via the Laws, Regulations, and DOE Directives clause of the contracts once notified. (3) A violation of the provisions of the CRD relating to the safeguarding or security of Restricted Data or other classified information may result in a civil penalty pursuant to subsection a. of section 234B of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 228b.). The procedures for the assessment of civil penalties are set forth in Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 824, Procedural Rules for the Assessment of Civil Penalties for Classified Information Security Violations, (10 CFR Part 824). (4) As stated in DEAR clause 970.5204-2, titled Laws, Regulations, and DOE Directives, regardless of the performer of the work, site/facility contractors with the CRD incorporated into their contracts are responsible for compliance with the CRD. Affected site/facility management contractors are responsible for flowing down the requirements of the CRD to subcontracts at any tier to the extent necessary to ensure compliance with the requirements. In doing so, contractors must not unnecessarily or imprudently flow down requirements to subcontracts. That is, contractors must both ensure that they and their subcontractors comply with the requirements of this CRD and only incur costs that would be incurred by a prudent person in the conduct of competitive business.

Section 3

(5) This Manual does not automatically apply to other than site/facility management contracts. Application of any of the requirements of this Manual to other than site/facility management contracts will be communicated as follows: (a) Heads of Field Elements and Headquarters Departmental Elements. Review procurement requests for new non-site/facility management contracts that involve classified information or matter, or nuclear materials and contain DEAR clause 952.204-2, Security Requirements. If appropriate, ensure that the requirements of the CRD of this Manual are included in the contract. (b) Contracting Officers. Assist originators of procurement requests who want to incorporate the requirements of the CRD of this Manual in new non-site/facility management contracts, as appropriate. CANCELE D iv DOE M 470.4-4 8-26-05 c. Exclusion. In accordance with the responsibilities and authorities assigned by Executive Order 12344 and to ensure consistency throughout the joint Navy and DOE organization of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, the Deputy Administrator for Naval Reactors will implement and oversee all requirements and practices pertaining to this Manual for activities under the Deputy Secretary’s cognizance. 6. DEVIATIONS. Deviations from the requirements in this Manual must be processed in accordance with DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management. 7. DEFINITIONS. Terms commonly used in the program are defined in the S&S Glossary in DOE M 470.4-7, Safeguards and Security Program References. In addition to those in the Glossary, the following definitions are provided for use in this Manual. a. DOE line management refers to DOE and NNSA Federal employees who have been granted the authority to commit resources or direct the allocation of personnel or approve implementation plans and procedures in the accomplishment of specific work activities. b. Line management refers to DOE and NNSA Federal and contractor employees who have been granted the authority to commit resources or direct the allocation of personnel or approve implementation plans and procedures in the accomplishment of specific work activities. c. DOE cognizant security authority refers to DOE and NNSA Federal employees who have been granted the authority to commit security resources or direct the allocation of security personnel or approve security implementation plans and procedures in the accomplishment of specific work activities. d. Cognizant security authority refers to DOE and NNSA Federal and contractor employees who have been granted the authority to commit security resources or direct the allocation of security personnel or approve security implementation plans and procedures in the accomplishment of specific work activities. e. For the purposes of this Manual, the Office of Health, Safety and Security refers to the DOE Office of Health, Safety and Security. IMPLEMENTATION. Requirements that cannot be implemented within 6 months of the effective date of this Manual or with existing resources must be documented by the cognizant security authority and submitted to the relevant program officers; the Under Secretary, the Under Secretary for Science, or the Under Secretary for Nuclear Security/Administrator, NNSA; and the Office of Health, Safety and Security. The documentation must include timelines and resources needed to fully implement this Manual. The documentation must also include a description of the vulnerabilities and impacts created by the delayed implementation of the requirements.

Section 4

CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 v (and vi) 8-26-05 8. CONTACT. Questions concerning this Manual should be directed to the Office of Health, Safety and Security at 202-586-3345. BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF ENERGY: CLAY SELL Deputy Secretary CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 vii 8-26-05 CONTENTS SECTION A—CLASSIFIED MATTER PROTECTION AND CONTROL 1. Objectives. ...........................................................................................................................1 2. Requirements. ......................................................................................................................1 CHAPTER I. PROTECTION AND CONTROL PLANNING 1. Classified Matter Protection and Control Program Implementation ................................I-1 2. Program-Specific Characteristics......................................................................................I-1 3. Threat ...............................................................................................................................I-2 4. Protection Strategies .........................................................................................................I-2 5. Planning ............................................................................................................................I-2 6. Training.............................................................................................................................I-2 7. Graded Approach to Protection ........................................................................................I-3 8. Storage—Containers .........................................................................................................I-4 CHAPTER II. CLASSIFIED MATTER PROTECTION AND CONTROL REQUIREMENTS 1. General............................................................................................................................ II-1 2. Classified Matter In Use. ................................................................................................ II-5 3. Marking........................................................................................................................... II-6 4. Control Systems and Accountability. ........................................................................... II-43 5. Reproduction................................................................................................................. II-50 6. Receiving and Transmitting Classified Matter. ............................................................ II-53 7. Contract Closeout/Facility Clearance Termination. ..................................................... II-72 8. Destruction.................................................................................................................... II-75 9. Foreign Government Information Program .................................................................. II-80 10. Material. ........................................................................................................................ II-91 CHAPTER II FIGURES Figure II-1. Cover Sheet for a Document Undergoing Classification Review.......................... II-3 Figure II-2a. DOE F 1325.7, Telecommunication Message.................................................... II-28 Figure II-2b. DOE F 1325.7, Telecommunication Message Instructions................................ II-29 Figure II-3. Example Markings for A Classified Microfilm Reel ........................................... II-31 Figure II-4. Example Markings for Classified File Folders..................................................... II-38 Figure II-5. Notice Regarding Restrictions on Reproducing Classified Information.............. II-52 Figure II-6. Classified Reproduction Procedural Instructions ................................................. II-53 Figure II-7a. DOE F 5635.3, Classified Document Receipt .................................................... II-58 Figure II-7b. DOE F 5635.3, Classified Document Receipt, OMB Burden

Section 5

Disclosure Statement .......................................................................................... II-59 CANCELE D viii DOE M 470.4-4 8-26-05 CONTENTS (continued) Figure II-8a. Statement of Security Assurance ........................................................................ II-62 Figure II-8b. Statement of Security Assurances, Instructions ................................................ II-63 Figure II-9. Example Certificate of Nonpossession of Classified Matter................................ II-74 Figure II-10. Example Certificate of Possession of Classified Matter .................................... II-75 Figure II-11a. DOE F 5635.9, Record of Destruction ............................................................. II-79 Figure II-11b. DOE F 5635.9, Record of Destruction, OMB Burden Disclosure Statement .. II-80 Figure II-12. DOE F 5639.4, C/FGI-Mod Confidential Foreign Government Information—Modified Handling Authorized.................................................... II-88 CHAPTER II TABLES Table II-1. National Security Information Historical Document Review Markings ............... II-22 Table II-2. Foreign Equivalent Classification Markings ......................................................... II-33 CHAPTER III. PROTECTION OF CLASSIFIED MATTER 1. General Requirements.................................................................................................... III-1 2. Storage Requirements .................................................................................................... III-1 SECTION B—OPERATIONS SECURITY 1. Objectives. ...........................................................................................................................1 2. Requirements. ......................................................................................................................1 SECTION C—SPECIAL ACCESS PROGRAMS 1. Objectives ............................................................................................................................1 2. Requirements. ......................................................................................................................1 SECTION D—UNCLASSIFIED CONTROLLED INFORMATION 1. Objectives ............................................................................................................................1 2. Requirements. ......................................................................................................................1 SECTION E—TECHNICAL SURVEILLANCE COUNTERMEASURES PROGRAM ...............................................................1 APPENDIX 1. POSITIVE CONTROL OF REPOSITORY ACCESS WITH XO-SERIES LOCKS ..............................................................................1 ATTACHMENTS 1. Contractor Requirements Document.............................................................Attachment 1-1 CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 1 (and 2) SECTION A—CLASSIFIED MATTER PROTECTION AND CONTROL 1. OBJECTIVES. a. To protect and control classified matter that is generated, received, transmitted, used, stored, reproduced, or destroyed. b. To establish an audit trail for all accountable classified matter. c. To establish required controls based on classification level (Top Secret, Secret, or Confidential) and category (Restricted Data (RD), Formerly Restricted Data (FRD), or National Security Information (NSI)) or special handling instructions or caveats.

Section 6

2. REQUIREMENTS. a. Classified information and matter that is generated, received, transmitted, used, stored, reproduced, or destroyed must be protected and controlled. b. Audit trails must be implemented for all accountable classified matter. c. Classification level, category and other information attributes must be used to determine the degree of protection and control required to prevent unauthorized access to classified information and matter. d. Controls must be established to prevent, deter, and detect unauthorized access to classified matter. e. Custodians and authorized users of classified matter are responsible for protecting such matter. f. Buildings and rooms containing classified matter must be provided the security measures necessary to deter unauthorized persons from gaining access to classified matter; specifically, security measures that prevent unauthorized visual and/or aural access. g. Classified information may be disclosed only to individuals who have appropriate access authorization for the level and category of the information involved, all required formal access approval(s), and a legitimate need-to-know. h. Detailed requirements for marking, accountability and control systems, reproduction, receipt, transmission, and destruction are contained in Chapter II. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 I-1 CHAPTER I. PROTECTION AND CONTROL PLANNING 1. CLASSIFIED MATTER PROTECTION AND CONTROL (CMPC) PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION. To ensure the protection and control of classified matter, a CMPC program must be implemented to cover each Program Office, site, and facility. The CMPC program, in addition to ensuring the compliance with the requirements of this Manual, must also include the following activities: a. Establishment of a point of contact with overall CMPC responsibilities for each site, facility, and program office whose name and contact information shall be provided to the Office of Health, Safety and Security. b. CMPC point of contact participation in the development of local implementation training and/or briefings tailored to the job duties of the individual employees. c. Development and execution of a comprehensive CMPC awareness program that includes regular briefings to ensure personnel are aware of their responsibilities in support of the CMPC program. These briefings provide local implementation of National and Departmental requirements and may be integrated into or provided in conjunction with required security briefings (e.g., new hires’ initial briefings, comprehensive or annual refresher briefings). d. Participation in self-assessments to ensure the National, Departmental, and local requirements to protect and control classified information are being followed in all areas and employees are aware of their responsibilities. e. Provision of information concerning policy deviations (e.g., variances, waivers, and exceptions) involving the CMPC program to the Office of Health, Safety and Security, and to the Associate Administrator for Defense Nuclear Security when involving National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) facilities, in a timely fashion, to include implementation and expiration of such actions. f. Promulgation of new CMPC requirements to all affected employees in a timely fashion. g. Interaction and coordination with Office of Health, Safety and Security on CMPC National and Departmental requirements interpretation and local implementation activities. Interaction and coordination between NNSA facilities and the Office of Health, Safety and Security is through the Associate Administrator for Defense Nuclear Security.

Section 7

2. PROGRAM-SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS. Classified matter protection programs must be tailored to address specific site characteristics and requirements, current technology, ongoing programs, and operational needs. These programs must also be customized to achieve protection levels that adequately and cost-effectively reduce risk. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 I-2 8-26-05 3. THREAT. DOE O 470.3, Design Basis Threat (DBT) Policy, must be used in conjunction with local threat guidance and vulnerability assessments for protection and control program planning. 4. PROTECTION STRATEGIES. a. Strategies for the protection and control of classified matter must incorporate the applicable requirements established in this Section. In addressing the threat to Departmental assets, emphasis must be placed on security systems that will prevent, detect, or deter unauthorized disclosure or modification, loss of availability, and unauthorized removal of classified matter. b. Safeguards and security (S&S) systems and critical system elements must be performance tested to ascertain their effectiveness in providing countermeasures to address the DBT and local threat guidance. 5. PLANNING. Circumstances unique to each facility will determine how requirements set forth in Departmental directives are accomplished. Local procedures must ensure that these requirements are fulfilled in a consistent and uniform manner. a. Site Safeguards and Security Plans (SSSP). The details of site protection measures for classified matter must be addressed in the SSSP, which is required by DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management. b. Security Plans. At locations where a SSSP is not required due to the limited scope of S&S interests, a site security plan (SSP) must be developed to describe the site protection measures for the CMPC program. 6. TRAINING. The Office of Health, Safety and Security ensures that CMPC training standards, curricula and courses are developed by the Department of Energy (DOE) National Training Center (NTC) in accordance with National and Departmental requirements. This training must be tailored to the assigned duties and responsibilities of the persons receiving training. (Specific training requirements, in addition to those stated in this Section, are included in DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management.) a. Each individual identified as a CMPC point of contact, according to Section A, chapter 1, paragraph 1., must receive initial training developed by the NTC, as specified above, with CMPC refresher training every 4 years through direct correspondence, or on-line training. b. Other personnel may also receive the NTC-developed training, or they may receive local CMPC training and/or briefings, to include local implementation requirements developed and provided by, or at a minimum, approved by the local CMPC point of contact as part of the local CMPC program. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 Section A 6-29-07 I-3 Vertical line denotes change. c. Each DOE cognizant security authority must ensure that all training and/or briefings for local CMPC implementation at locations/activities under their cognizance is consistent with National and Departmental policy and that those individuals identified in this Section receive training as required by this Manual.

Section 8

d. All personnel whose responsibilities include generating, handling, using, storing, reproducing, transmitting (including hand carrying), and/or destroying classified matter must receive CMPC training and/or briefings, commensurate with these responsibilities, prior to receiving access to classified matter, and refresher training and/or briefings to ensure that such matter is not lost or compromised. e. Personnel with access authorizations whose job responsibilities do not meet the conditions specified in paragraph d. above (e.g., personnel employed in maintenance, janitorial, food service, and other such activities) must receive training and/or briefings and be able to identify unprotected classified matter (e.g., by classified cover sheets and classification markings) and know the associated reporting requirements. f. The following subject areas, as they relate to specific job responsibilities, must be included in initial and refresher CMPC training or briefings: generation and marking, physical protection and storage, reproduction, accountability, transmission (including hand carrying), destruction, incident reporting, and emergency procedures. g. Additional detailed CMPC training and/or briefings beyond the basic initial training and/or briefings must be provided to custodians and control station operators to prepare them to perform their duties. After the initial detailed CMPC training and/or briefings, these individuals must receive detailed refresher training and/or briefings in addition to the annual refresher briefing at least once every 24 months. 7. GRADED APPROACH TO PROTECTION. By a graded approach, DOE intends that, when developing and implementing protection and control programs, the level of effort and magnitude of resources expended for the protection of a particular S&S interest should be commensurate with its importance or the effect of its loss, theft, compromise, and/or unauthorized use. Interests whose loss, theft, compromise, and/or unauthorized use would have serious impacts on National security and/or the health and safety of DOE and contractor employees, the public, the environment, and/or DOE or other Government programs must be given the highest level of protection (e.g., information that would help an adversary to develop a nuclear weapon or would assist an unauthorized person to bypass use-control systems could have consequences so grave as to demand the highest attainable standard of security). Protection measures for other S&S interests are graded accordingly. The results of asset valuations, threat analyses, and vulnerability assessments should be considered (along with the acceptable level of risk and any uncertainties) to determine the level of risk and what protection measures are to be applied. The process and results of these and other methods used to determine risk and CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 I-4 6-29-07 Vertical line denotes change. associated mitigation strategies must be documented (e.g., in an SSSP, SSP or in program files). 8. STORAGE—CONTAINERS. When not in use, classified matter must be stored in a security container, vault, or vault-type room (VTR), unless otherwise noted in this Manual or DOE M 470.4-2, Physical Protection. The following storage requirements apply to those security containers, vaults, or VTRs that contain classified matter or other S&S interests. a. Security Containers. (1) General.

Section 9

(a) The outside of security containers must not be marked to indicate the classification level of the contents (i.e., Top Secret, Secret, or Confidential). (b) Security containers, vaults, and VTRs used to protect S&S interests must be kept locked when not under direct supervision of an authorized individual. (2) Accountable Classified Removable Electronic Media (ACREM). (a) All ACREM must be in a Limited Area or higher security area when stored1. Vaults or VTRs that are used to store ACREM must be configured to provide limited access to ACREM by only the ACREM custodian(s) or alternate ACREM custodian(s). 1 In vaults and VTRs, protection must be at least equivalent to storage in file cabinets which remain locked, except when ACREM is being retrieved or returned to storage, to ensure that only the ACREM custodian(s) and alternate ACREM custodian(s) have access to ACREM in its storage location. 2 Keys and equivalent mechanisms allowing access to ACREM must be strictly controlled and the control system must be documented. (b) GSA-approved repositories used to store ACREM not located in a vault or VTR must remain locked except when ACREM is being retrieved or returned to storage. 1 If operational needs absolutely require storage of CREM which is required to be marked as Secret outside a Limited Area or higher, then the CREM must be placed into accountability [see Chapter II, 4b(2)]. These circumstances must be identified and justified through documented DOE CSA-approved procedures prior to implementation. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 Section A 6-29-07 I-5 Vertical line denotes change. (c) Each time a security container being used to store ACREM, that is located outside a vault or VTR is closed, a seal must be affixed, and this action documented according to locally approved procedures, to provide positive evidence of opening/tampering. Alternatively, if the security container is equipped with a Mas-Hamilton XO-series lock, the following procedures must be followed: 1 Prior to opening the container, the authorized opener will operate the lock so as to display the number of prior openings. The number indicated should correspond to that noted on the Standard Form (SF) 702 from the previous opening. (If the number has advanced by one or more integers, the custodian will be alerted that the container had been opened with no record of such on the SF 702.) 2 The number of repository openings will be noted sequentially with other entries on the SF 702 with the date and time of the opening and the opener’s initials. Each opening number, as recorded on the XO-series lock, must be logged on the SF 702, along with the other required information, to provide a complete and up-to-date record of who opened the repository and when they did so. The lock opening numbers may be written immediately below each associated repository opening record on the SF 702. The new number (previous total plus one) will be noted on the SF 702 when opening the container, along with (and on the line immediately below) the associated date, time, and opener’s initials. 3 Additional information and requirements are included in Appendix 1, Positive Control of Repository Access with XO-Series Locks. b. Documentation. (1) SF 700, Security Container Information. (a) SF 700, part 1, must be completed for each security container, room, vault, VTR, or other location approved for storing classified matter, including the names of all individuals who have or may be granted access to the combination for the security container, vault, or VTR.

Section 10

1 The local implementation plan may dictate whether or not Block 8, Serial No. of Lock, must be left blank. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 I-6 8-26-05 2 Emergency notification personnel and security container custodians must be listed on each SF 700. 3 The top copy must be affixed to the inside of the door of vaults and VTRs containing the combination lock. For security containers, it must be placed on the inside (back of the front) of the locking drawer. (b) SF 700, part 2a,must be used to document the combination of the security container, vault, or VTR. It must be marked top and bottom with the highest level, and category (if Restricted Data [RD] or Formerly Restricted Data [FRD]), of information that may be stored within it, and inserted in the accompanying envelope (part 2). (c) SF 700, part 2, (envelope), once completed and sealed must be forwarded to central records for storage that prevents access by any individual who does not possess the same access authorization, any required formal access approval, and need-to-know. If the combination protects information requiring additional access approvals (e.g., Sigma 14, Sigma 15, Special Access Program (SAP) information, or Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI)), the part 2 must not be sent to central records unless all individuals at that location possess the same access authorization, any required formal access approval, and need-to-know. If the central records location cannot accept the part 2, an alternative storage location will be required. Envelopes that contain combinations for ACREM containers must be marked to prevent release of the enclosed combination to other than appropriate ACREM custodians, alternate custodians and emergency notification personnel. (2) Check Systems. A check system must be established to ensure that classified matter has been properly stored and that security containers, vaults, VTRs, or other locations approved for classified storage have been secured at the end of the day or shift. When 24-hour operations are involved, another reasonable time period for system checks may be established. The check system(s) used at a site or facility must be documented in local security and/or implementation plans. (3) SF 701, Activity Security Check List. (a) The SF 701 provides a systematic means of checking end-of-day activities for a particular work area, allowing for employee accountability in the event that irregularities are discovered. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 Section A 6-29-07 I-7 Vertical line denotes change. (b) Use of the SF 701 is optional except when local security and/or implementation plans require its use for detailed end-of-day security inspections. (c) Completed SF 701s must be maintained according to the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) General Records Schedule (GRS) 18. (4) SF 702, Security Container Check Sheet. (a) The SF 702 must be used to record security checks each day a container may have been accessed by documenting the times and the initials of the person(s) who have opened, closed, or checked a particular container, room, vault, or VTR holding classified information. A sole custodian of a security container is not required to record each opening and closing of the container throughout the day. In such cases, the appropriate information must be recorded on the SF 702 the first time the container is opened that day. The container may be opened and closed as necessary without further record keeping. At the end of the day, information must be recorded indicating the final closing of the container for that day. If two or more persons share the container, including containers used to store Classified Removable Electronic Media (CREM), each opening and closing must be duly recorded.

Section 11

(b) The SF 702 must be used for any container used to store ACREM, including locked drawers or file cabinets in vaults and VTRs and those that use XO-Series locks as described in Appendix 1, Positive Control of Repository Access with XO-Series Locks. (c) The SF 702 must be affixed to each container and the entrance to each vault or VTR. When it is not feasible to attach it to a security container, it must be conspicuous and in close proximity to the security container. (d) Completed SF 702s must be maintained according to the NARA GRS 18. c. Combinations. Combinations must be classified and protected at the classification level and category of the matter being stored within the container. Control measures must be implemented to allow only a minimum number of people access to combinations for security containers. Combinations for containers containing ACREM must be limited to the responsible ACREM custodian and alternate ACREM custodian(s). When there are multiple shifts, the combination may be provided to an ACREM custodian and alternate ACREM custodian(s) for each shift. An individual designated as Emergency Notification CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 I-8 6-29-07 Vertical line denotes change. Personnel may be provided the combination only when the ACREM custodian and all alternate ACREM custodians are not available and access is required. (1) Changing Combinations. Combinations must be changed by an appropriately cleared and authorized individual as soon as practical after any of the following situations occur. (a) Initial receipt of a GSA-approved security container or lock. (b) When an individual who knows the combination: 1 is reassigned, transferred, or terminated; 2 has his/her access authorization downgraded to a level lower than the level of classified matter stored; 3 has his/her access authorization administratively terminated or suspended. (c) Maintenance is performed by an uncleared locksmith or safe technician. (d) When compromise or suspected compromise of a security container, its combination, or discovery of an unlocked and unattended security container containing classified matter is revealed. (e) When the ACREM custodian(s) and/or alternate ACREM custodian(s) return after the combination has been provided to Emergency Notification Personnel in their absence. (f) Preparation for turning in the container (the combination must be set to factory standard 50-25-50 before the container is turned in). NOTE: Combinations used to protect communications security (COMSEC) material must be changed in accordance with DOE and National COMSEC requirements (see DOE M 200.1-1, Telecommunications Security Manual, dated 3-1-97, et al). Combinations used to protect North American Treaty Organization (NATO) material must be changed no less frequently than 12-month intervals. (2) Selection of Combination Settings. Combination numbers must be selected at random, avoiding simple ascending or descending series such as 10-20-30 or 50-40-30. Care also must be exercised to avoid selecting combinations of number that are easily associated with the person(s) selecting the combination (e.g., birth dates, anniversaries, social security number, or telephone extensions). CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-07 I-9 (and I-10) (3) Protecting Combinations. To ensure proper protection of combinations, SF 700, part 2a (the record of the combination), must be marked and maintained as described above.

Section 12

(4) Identifying Personnel. In addition to the completion and maintenance of the SF 700 as described above, a record of all persons who know the combination also must be maintained. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 Section A 6-29-07 II-1 Vertical line denotes change. CHAPTER II. CLASSIFIED MATTER PROTECTION AND CONTROL REQUIREMENTS 1. GENERAL. The protection requirements described in this chapter are consistent with the requirements set forth in the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual (NISPOM). The Secretary of Defense acts as the Executive Agent of the National Industrial Security Program (NISP) and has final responsibility for issuing and maintaining the NISPOM. A copy of the NISPOM and all of its amendments can be found at http://www.dss.mil/isec/nispom.htm. Protection and control requirements include the following: a. Classification level, category, and other information attributes listed in this Manual must be used in determining the protection and control required for classified matter. b. Access to classified matter must be limited to persons who possess appropriate access authorization, any formal access approvals and who have a need-to-know for the performance of official duties; access is not obtained by position only. Controls must be established to protect, deter, and detect unauthorized access to classified matter. c. The originator of any matter that may be classified, including all matter that is prepared in a classified subject area, must ensure the matter is reviewed for classification by a derivative classifier. Prior to classification review, matter which may be classified must be protected at the highest potential classification level and category. Should any question exist regarding the classification of any draft documents or working paper, the originator is responsible for obtaining a classification review. d. When information is prepared on classified information systems, hard-copy output (which includes paper, microfiche, film, and other media) must be marked either— (1) as a final document with the appropriate markings for the classification of the information as determined by a derivative classifier according to a classification review of the actual output or (2) as a working paper to the accreditation level and category of the information system (see Chapter II, Sections 3s and 4i for additional requirements that apply, regarding draft and working papers) or (3) according to the marking requirements for the appropriate classification of information that has been generated by a program verified and formally approved by the Designated Approving Authority to produce consistent results. The following factors must be satisfied when exercising this option. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 II-2 6-29-07 Vertical line denotes change. (a) The output that will be produced must be fully defined and documented. The Designated Approving Authority must formally approve this documentation and must ensure that any subsequent output marked according to this option completely matches the planned and actual output for which the Classification Officer determined the classification level (and category if RD or FRD), and (b) The Classification Officer must review the fully defined output and must determine the correct classification level (and category if RD or FRD) for the information contained in the output, and

Section 13

(c) All output must be marked with the correct classification level (and category if RD or FRD) as determined by the Classification Officer. NOTE: The difference between option (1) and option (3), above is the time at which the classification review is conducted. e. When matter must be sent outside the office of origin for a classification review and determination, it must be marked “DRAFT—Not Reviewed for Classification.” To preclude marking every page of a document being transmitted for classification review, it should have a “Document Undergoing Classification Review” cover sheet that is marked with the highest level and most restrictive category of information the originator believes is contained in the document (see Figure II-1). f. Access to Classified Matter/Information in an Emergency. In an emergency involving an imminent threat to life or defense of the homeland, individuals who are not otherwise routinely eligible for access to classified matter or information may be granted access. Procedures must be developed for safeguarding classified matter in emergency situations. Local procedures must be developed describing the steps to be followed (i.e., notifications, alternative storage, and protection methods) in case of an emergency and approved by the Department of Energy (DOE) cognizant security authority. (1) Access to Unsecured Classified Matter. If the emergency is life threatening (explosion, fire, etc.), the health and safety of individuals takes precedence over the need to secure classified matter. Therefore, emergency response personnel may require access to rooms where classified matter has not been properly secured. Local procedures must be developed instructing employees what to do (e.g., notifications, alternative storage and protection methods). The following actions must be taken at the time of the emergency: CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-3 Figure II-1 Cover Sheet for a Document Undergoing Classification Review CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-4 8-26-05 (a) Every attempt must be made to minimize access by uncleared emergency response personnel to only those areas directly affected by the emergency situation. (b) All unsecured classified matter must be accounted for following the emergency. (c) Security containers, vaults, and vault-type rooms (VTRs) must be inspected on return to the facility to ensure they have not been compromised. (2) Disclosure of Classified Information. An emergency situation may necessitate the intentional disclosure of classified information to individuals who are not otherwise eligible for access. If an emergency is life threatening (explosion, fire, etc.), the health and safety of individuals takes precedence over the need to protect classified matter from disclosure. Examples of such releases include providing law enforcement personnel classified information concerning an improvised nuclear device found in a public place, sharing a classified DOE evaluation of the viability of a nuclear threat message with local emergency response personnel, or providing an attending physician with classified details about nuclear materials at a site to assist in the emergency treatment of a patient. The following actions must be taken if such an intentional release is required: (a) Notification of Release. The following individuals must be notified as soon as possible of any emergency release of classified information to an individual or individuals who are otherwise not eligible for such access:

Section 14

1 for Restricted Data (RD) or Formerly Restricted Data (FRD), the Director, Office of Health, Safety and Security, and the Associate Administrator for Defense Nuclear Security, and 2 for National Security Information (NSI), the appropriate DOE line management or DOE cognizant security authority. (b) Protection Measures. 1 The amount of classified information disclosed and the number of individuals to whom such information is disclosed must be limited to the absolute minimum to achieve the intended purpose. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-5 2 The information must be transmitted over approved channels using the most secure and expeditious method. 3 A description of what specific information is classified and protection requirements for the information must be provided to the recipient. 4 A briefing must be provided to the recipient covering responsibilities about not disclosing the information, and a nondisclosure agreement must be signed by the recipient. 5 Physical custody of the information must remain with an authorized Federal Government entity in all but the most extraordinary circumstances. (3) Reporting Requirements. Within 72 hours of access to unsecured classified matter or disclosure of classified information or the earliest opportunity that the emergency permits, but not later than 30 days after the release, the official making the disclosure decision must report the disclosure following the requirements and procedures for incidents of security concern (reference DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management) and must provide the office or agency with primary responsibility for the information with the following: (a) a description of the disclosed information; (b) a list of individuals to whom the information was disclosed; (c) a description of how the information was disclosed and transmitted; (d) the reason for the emergency release; (e) how the information is being protected; and (f) a description of briefings provided and a copy of the signed nondisclosure agreements. 2. CLASSIFIED MATTER IN USE. Classified matter in use must be constantly attended by, or under the control of, a person possessing the proper access authorization and need-to-know. When defense-in-depth exists, the DOE cognizant security authority may establish written local policy that allows classified matter to be left temporarily unattended during normal working hours within a locked room that is within an attended Limited Area (LA), Protected Area (PA), Material Access Area (MAA), or Exclusion Area (EA). The period of time must not exceed 1 hour. Locks must be individually coded or keyed and appropriate control measures implemented to mitigate the risk of unauthorized disclosure. The locking mechanism must be different than those used for routine protection of unclassified material or assets. Facilities must describe the CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-6 8-26-05 implementation of these protection measures in facility security plans. Classified automated information systems must be protected in a manner consistent with the approved security plan. This practice of leaving unattended classified matter unsecured for up to 1 hour will not be used as a routine method of protection. The practice of leaving unattended classified matter unsecured for up to 1 hour must not be used for special access program (SAP) information, sensitive compartmented information facilities (SCIFs), vaults, or vault-type rooms (VTRs).

Section 15

3. MARKING. Classified matter marked according to previously published requirements need not be re-marked to conform with the following requirements, with the exception of paragraph 3.a.(1), which must be followed. a. General. (1) Requirements. Classified matter, regardless of date or agency of origin, must be marked to indicate at least the classification level and category (if RD or FRD). Documents must be marked in accordance with directives in place at the time of origin or later, or in accordance with current directives. (a) If there is a question about the classification level or category of a document, the document must be reviewed by a derivative classifier and re-marked (if necessary) to clearly indicate the level and category and to ensure proper protection. (b) Classified NSI documents that were created after April 1, 1996, and that lack appropriate current markings, including declassification on a date or event, classification authority, or classifier’s name, should be reviewed by a derivative classifier to ensure the classification level and category are still correct and then remarked to bring them into conformance with current marking requirements. This must be done if the document is active, or is to be transmitted outside of the organization for other than official archiving purposes. (c) Documents created before April 1, 1996, need only contain classification level and category (if RD or FRD) to ensure proper protection. (d) Before using or distributing a document marked with the following obsolete markings, a derivative classifier or declassifier must determine the classification status and mark the document accordingly. DOE M 475.1-1A, Identifying Classified Information, provides requirements for reviewing and marking these documents. Pending review, documents must be handled and protected as Confidential/National Security Information (C/NSI). CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-7 1 Restricted. This is an obsolete U.S. classification marking used before December 15, 1953, that identifies a security level less sensitive than Confidential. This marking is still used by some foreign governments and international organizations. 2 Official Use Only (OUO). The Atomic Energy Commission used this term between July 18, 1949, and October 22, 1951, as an equivalent to the term Restricted. This marking is now used to identify unclassified information that may be exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). (e) When possible, avoid returning documents because of improper markings. Instead, contact the sender and attempt to resolve any marking issues. (2) Markings. The following elements are common to all classified documents: classification level, classification category (if RD or FRD), caveats and/or special markings (if required), classifier information, originator identification, classification of titles or subjects, unique identification numbers (if in accountability), and portion marking (if NSI). The DOE Marking Handbook provides guidance and examples for marking classified documents. The originator is responsible for ensuring that each classified document is marked in accordance with this Manual. (3) Unique Identification Numbers. Classified matter required to be in accountability, as defined in paragraph 4. must have a unique identification number. To ensure control and accountability of this matter, the unique identification number must be placed on the first page of paper documents and on the top or front of non-paper documents. The first page of a document is the first sheet of paper (i.e., the cover page, title page, or first page of text).

Section 16

b. Originating Organization and Date. (1) The name of the organization responsible for preparing the document and the date of preparation must appear on the first page of all classified documents. The first page of a document is the first sheet of paper, whether that is the cover page, title page, or first page of text. (2) Classified documents being taken offsite must be marked on the first page to show the mailing address of the organization responsible for preparing the document. The mailing address should consist of a street address or post office box, city, state, and zip code. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-8 8-26-05 NOTE: When information in (1) and (2) cannot be accommodated on the first page, such as in the case of slides, microfiche, etc., this information must conspicuously accompany the classified document on a separate piece of paper (see 3.p. for instructions on marking special documents). c. Classification Level. (1) The three classification levels, in descending order of sensitivity and potential damage to the National security, are Top Secret, Secret, and Confidential. (2) The overall classification level (i.e., Top Secret, Secret, or Confidential) of a document must be marked on the top and bottom of the cover page (if any), the title page (if any), the first page of text, and the outside of the back cover or last page of text. (3) Each interior page of a classified document must be marked top and bottom with the highest classification level (or unclassified) of that page or the overall classification of the document. (4) Classification markings must be clearly distinguishable from the document text. (5) Classified material must have the classification level stamped, printed, etched, written, engraved, painted, or affixed to it by means of a tag, sticker, decal, or similar device. When marking is not practical, written notification of the markings must be furnished to recipients. (6) Blank interior pages of a classified document need not be marked with the classification level or category or the notice “This page intentionally left blank.” d. Classification Categories. The three classification categories are RD, FRD, and NSI. Classified documents containing only NSI need not be marked with the NSI category marking. (1) If the document is RD or FRD, the appropriate admonishment information must be marked on the first page of the document, whether cover page, title page, or first page of text and should appear in the lower left corner, as follows: RESTRICTED DATA This document contains Restricted Data as defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954. Unauthorized disclosure is subject to administrative and criminal sanctions. FORMERLY RESTRICTED DATA CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-9 Unauthorized disclosure is subject to administrative and criminal sanctions. Handle as Restricted Data in foreign dissemination per Section 144.b, Atomic Energy Act, 1954. (2) Each interior page of a document containing RD or FRD must be marked top and bottom with the appropriate level and category of information on that page. If this is not feasible, the overall level and category of the document (if RD or FRD) may be applied to every page. For interior pages, the symbols RD and FRD may be used. These markings must be clearly distinguishable from the document text.

Section 17

(3) Classified material (if RD or FRD) must have the classification category stamped, printed, etched, written, engraved, painted, or affixed to it by means of a tag, sticker, decal, or similar device. When marking is not practical, written notification of the markings must be furnished to recipients. (4) RD or FRD documents generated prior to July 9, 1998, will not be required to be re-marked to indicate the category on each page containing RD or FRD information, unless they are sent outside the office of origin or holder for other than archiving purposes. e. Mixed Levels and Categories. DOE policy states that matter must be classified and marked at the highest level and category of the information contained in it. When classified matter contains a mix of information at various levels and categories that cause the document to be marked at an overall level and category higher than the protection level required for any of the individual portions, a marking matrix may be used in addition to other required markings. This would allow access by an individual with a lower access level, such as an “L” cleared employee to be given access to a document that they might not otherwise have been authorized access to if the document was only marked at the highest overall classification level and category. (For example, a document that contains Confidential RD (C/RD) and Secret NSI (S/NSI) information would be required to be marked at the highest level and category, Secret RD (S/RD) in this case. None of the information in the document is S/RD.) However, this may not be interpreted to authorize any individual to gain access to information which exceeds their access authorization, formal access approvals, and need-to-know. If the marking matrix is used, the following marking, in addition to other required markings, must be placed on the first page of text. The marking should appear on the lower right corner near the classifier information marking. If the derivative classifier places this marking on the document at the time of the classification decision, there is no need to indicate the name and title of the derivative classifier on the mixed level and category marking. The derivative classifier’s name and title are required only when a document is reviewed after CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-10 8-26-05 the initial classification determination has been made and the mixed level and category marking is applied. This document contains: Restricted Data at the (e.g., Confidential) level. Formerly Restricted Data at the (e.g., Secret) level. National Security Information at the (e.g., Secret) level. Classified by: Name and Title f. Components. When components of a document are to be used separately, each major component must be marked as a separate document. Components include annexes or appendixes, attachments, and major sections of a report. If an entire major component is unclassified, “Unclassified” must be marked at the top and bottom of the first page and a statement included (e.g., “All portions of this [annex, appendix, etc.] are Unclassified.”). When this method of marking is used, no further markings are required on the unclassified component. Documents transmitted with a letter of transmittal are discussed in paragraph 3.r., Transmittal Documents. g. Unclassified Matter. (1) Unclassified matter need not be marked unless it is essential to convey one of the following conditions:

Section 18

(a) The matter has been reviewed for classification and does not contain classified information; or (b) The matter has been properly declassified. (2) If unclassified matter is to be marked, the Unclassified marking must be placed on the top and bottom of the front cover (if any), title page (if any), and first page of text. (3) Unclassified information must not be marked in a manner that would be confused with markings specified in this Manual for classified information (e.g., Confidential, etc.). If the unclassified matter carries a control marking [i.e., OUO, Unclassified Controlled Nuclear Information (UCNI), or Export Controlled Information (ECI)], the information must retain its control marking; it should not be re-marked unclassified. h. Portions. (1) For NSI documents, each section, part, paragraph, graphic, figure, or similar portion of any such document dated after April 1, 1997, must be marked to show the classification level or be identified as unclassified controlled information (e.g., UCNI, OUO) or as unclassified (U). CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-11 Classification levels of portions of a document must be shown by placing the appropriate classification symbol immediately following the portion’s letter or number, or in the absence of letters or numbers, immediately before the beginning of the portion. (2) Page changes to NSI documents dated after April 1, 1997, must be portion marked. Additionally, any NSI document that becomes active (i.e., sent outside the office of origin or holder other than for archival storage or removed from storage) must be portion marked with the appropriate classification level, unclassified controlled symbol (e.g., UCNI, OUO, etc.) or unclassified. (3) If any NSI document dated before April 1, 1997, is sent outside the office of origin or holder for other than archiving purposes, the entire document must be portion marked. (4) Documents containing RD or FRD are not required to be portion marked, however, in cases where portion markings are used, classification levels and categories (if RD or FRD) of portions of a document must be shown by placing the appropriate classification symbol immediately following the portion’s letter or number, or in the absence of letters or numbers, immediately before the beginning of the portion. Each section, part, paragraph graphic, figure, or similar portion of any such document must be accurately marked to show: (a) the classification level and category (e.g., S/RD or S/RD, C/FRD or C/FRD, S, TS, etc.); (b) that it is unclassified controlled information (e.g., UCNI, OUO); or (c) that it is unclassified (U). (5) Portion markings must include any applicable caveats (see 3.l. for information regarding caveats). (6) Portions of U.S. documents containing Foreign Government Information (FGI) must be marked to reflect the foreign country of origin and appropriate classification level (e.g., (U.K.-C), indicating United Kingdom-Confidential). FGI must be indicated in lieu of the country of origin if the foreign government indicates it does not want to be identified. Classified documents generated by foreign governments do not require portion marking. Such documents generated and marked entirely by a foreign government must be protected commensurate with the level the foreign government specified. (7) Portions of U.S. documents containing North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) information must indicate NATO or COSMIC (NATO Top CANCELE D

Section 19

Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-12 8-26-05 Secret documents), including the appropriate classification level (e.g., NATO-S or COSMIC-TS). (8) Compilations. In some instances, certain information that would otherwise be unclassified when standing alone may require classification when combined or associated with other unclassified information. When classification is required to protect a compilation of such information, the overall classification level and category (if RD or FRD) assigned to the document must be conspicuously marked or stamped at the top and bottom of each page, on the back of the last page of the document, and on the front cover, if any. A document classified for this reason is not required to be portion marked and must also contain the following statement on the first page: “This document has been classified under the compilation concept and shall not be used as the source for a derivative classification decision.” The reason for classifying the information as a compilation also must be stated at an appropriate location near the beginning of the document. i. Subjects and Titles. (1) Except for extraordinary circumstances, unclassified subject descriptors and titles must be used for classified documents because they are used on mail logs, document receipts, and other tracking or accountability records, most of which are entered into unclassified databases. Titles of classified documents must be marked, even if the document is not portion marked. (2) If subjects or titles are classified, they must be marked with the appropriate classification level, category (if RD or FRD), and any applicable caveats. If titles are not classified, they must be marked as unclassified or with the appropriate unclassified controlled marking (e.g., OUO). (3) The classification or control symbols (e.g., U, OUO, UCNI, C/RD, S/FRD) must be placed immediately after the title or subject. (4) When classified documents with unmarked titles and/or subjects become active (i.e., sent outside the office of origin or holder, or removed from storage), the titles and/or subjects must be reviewed by a derivative classifier and marked appropriately. (5) If a caveat (e.g., originator controlled (ORCON)) applies to the title or subject, it must be added to the title marking. A Secret NSI/ORCON title must be shown as S/ORCON. j. Authorized Markings for Portions, Subjects, and Titles. The following are examples of the markings authorized for use with subjects and titles and when portion marking. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-13 Unclassified: (U) Official Use Only: (OUO) Unclassified Controlled Nuclear Information: (UCNI) Confidential National Security Information: (C) Confidential Formerly Restricted Data: (C/FRD) or (CFRD) Confidential Restricted Data: (C/RD) or (CRD) Secret National Security Information: (S) Secret Formerly Restricted Data: (S/FRD) or (SFRD) Secret Restricted Data: (S/RD) or (SRD) Top Secret National Security Information: (TS) Top Secret Restricted Data: (TS/RD) or (TSRD) Top Secret Formerly Restricted Data: (TS/FRD) or (TSFRD) k. Classifier Markings. Classifier marking requirements can be found in DOE M 475.1-1A. (1) Original Classification (NSI only). The following is an example of an original classifier marking. Classified by: (Name/personal identifier and position title) Reason: (NSI classification category) Declassify on: (Date or event) (2) Derivative Classification National Security Information (NSI).

Section 20

(a) Derivative Classifier Marking. The following is an example of an NSI derivative classifier marking. Classified by: (Name/personal identifier and position title) Derived from: (Title, date, agency, and where available, office of origin of guide/source document) Declassify on: (Date or event, and exemption category, when applicable) CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-14 8-26-05 (b) The Originating Agency’s Determination Required (OADR) Marking. The OADR marking is no longer authorized for new documents unless the new document is derived from an existing document that has OADR as the declassification date. This marking only applies to derivatively classified NSI documents. The following is an example of the use of the OADR marking on a new document. Classified by: (Name/personal identifier and position title) Derived from: (Guide/source document and date) Declassify On: (Source marked “OADR”) (3) Derivative Classification (RD and FRD). The following is an example of an RD and FRD classifier marking. Classified by: (Name/personal identifier and position title) Derived from: (Title, date, agency, and where available, office of origin of guide) l. Caveats and Special Control Markings. Caveats and special control markings are placed on documents to identify special handling or dissemination requirements or to assist in describing the type of information involved, or who distributed or originated the information. Classified matter must be marked with caveats or special control markings, such as those indicated below, when required by Departmental directive or National policy. Caveats and special control markings and any related admonishment statements or notices should be placed above the category admonishment statement, if any, on the lower left corner of the first page (cover page, if any; title page, if any; or first page of text) and in portion markings, when required. (1) Caveats. (a) FGI. This caveat must be included on documents that contain information that is either classified or requires protection, and is received from a foreign government. Additional information on the marking, protection and control requirements for FGI are contained in paragraph 3.h.(6) and paragraph 9. (b) Director of Central Intelligence Information. The following markings, unless indicated otherwise, are authorized only for use for intelligence information: 1 No Foreign Dissemination (NOFORN). This marking indicates the information contained in the document may not be provided in any form to foreign governments, CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-15 international organizations, coalition partners, foreign nationals, or immigrant aliens without originator approval. This marking may be used for intelligence information and Naval Nuclear Propulsion Information (NNPI) only. (See paragraph 3l(5) for additional information regarding NNPI) 2 ORCON. This marking indicates the document bearing the marking is controlled by the originator. Reproduction of, extraction of information from, or redistribution of such a document requires the permission of the originator. This marking must be used only on classified documents containing intelligence information that clearly identifies or would reasonably permit the identification of intelligence sources or methods. It must not be used when access to the information can be reasonably protected by its classification markings or any other control markings.

Section 21

Without advanced permission from the originator, the dissemination of ORCON beyond the DOE Headquarters intelligence components and the formally designated field intelligence elements is limited. As a condition for receipt of ORCON by a non-intelligence component, written assurance that the recipient will observe the provisions of the Director of Central Intelligence Directive must be provided to the Office of Intelligence. 3 Proprietary Information (PROPIN). This marking indicates the information contained in the document must not be released outside the Federal Government in any form to an individual, organization, or foreign government that has any interests, actual or potential, in competition with the source of the information without the permission of the originator of the intelligence information and provider of the proprietary information. This precludes dissemination to contractors, irrespective of their status within the Government, without the above consent. 4 Authorized for Release to Country (REL TO). This marking applies to intelligence information the originator has predetermined to be releasable or has released through established foreign disclosure procedures and channels to specified foreign countries or international organizations. The name of country or countries authorized access to the document must be included after the caveat (e.g., REL TO Canada, United Kingdom, etc.). The name of the country may be spelled out or abbreviated, but must be identifiable. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 II-16 6-29-07 Vertical line denotes change. 5 Releasable by Information Disclosure Official (RELIDO). RELIDO is a dissemination marking that may be applied to intelligence information to indicate that the originator has authorized Designated Intelligence Disclosures Officials (DIDO) to make further sharing decisions in accordance with the existing procedures for uncaveated intelligence material (intelligence with no restrictive dissemination controls). RELIDO may be used independently or in conjunction with the “REL TO” dissemination marking (e.g., Secret//RELIDO or SECRET//REL TO USA, AUS, GBR/RELIDO). 6 Obsolete Markings. The following markings are no longer used, but remain applicable on the documents that bear these markings until such time as the document is re-reviewed and re-marked: a No Dissemination to Contractors (NOCONTRACT). b Warning Notice Intelligence Sources and Methods (WNINTEL). NOTE: Existing instances of these markings remain valid until the documents containing them are re-reviewed and re-marked for classification purposes, or until they become declassified. (2) Special Control Markings. (a) NATO Information. Individuals must have received special access approval by the DOE NATO Sub-registry or the local DOE NATO Control Point to be eligible for access to NATO information. 1 NATO Security classifications indicate the sensitivity of NATO information and are applied in order to alert recipients to the need to ensure protection in proportion to the degree of damage that would occur from unauthorized access or disclosure. NATO security classifications and their significance are: a COSMIC TOP SECRET (CTS) unauthorized disclosure would result in exceptionally grave damage to NATO. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-17 b NATO SECRET (NS) unauthorized disclosure would result in grave damage to NATO. c NATO CONFIDENTIAL (NC) unauthorized disclosure would be damaging to NATO.

Section 22

d NATO RESTRICTED (NR) unauthorized disclosure would be detrimental to the interests or effectiveness of NATO. 2 NATO UNCLASSIFIED. By definition UNCLASSIFIED is not a security grading, therefore, NATO UNCLASSIFIED information it not subject to the security procedures which cover the control of information classified NATO RESTRICTED or above. However, all NATO information, whether classified or unclassified, which is released to another Party is for official use only; therefore, unclassified NATO information must always be marked NATO UNCLASSIFIED, and may only be disseminated to bodies and individuals with a need-to-know. Access to this information by non-NATO entities is permitted when such access would not be detrimental to NATO. In this regard, it is similar to U.S. Government official information that must be reviewed prior to public release. Additionally, any administrative markings placed on NATO UNCLASSIFIED (e.g., in confidence, commercially sensitive) indicate sensitivity of the information. (3) Qualifying Markings. (a) NATO marking. The marking NATO is applied to all information (except those marked COSMIC TOP SECRET), including ATOMAL, prepared for circulation within NATO. The markings NATO and COSMIC signify that the information must not be passed outside the North Atlantic Treaty Organization except by the originator, or with the originator’s consent. (b) COSMIC marking. COSMIC is a NATO marking and designation which is synonymous with TOP SECRET information and is applied exclusively to TOP SECRET material prepared for circulation within NATO. (c) NATO also has markings to identify Special Category Information to which additional handling/protection procedures, not covered by the core NATO policy document, are applied. Special Category Information and their NATO markings include: CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-18 8-26-05 1 ATOMAL is a NATO marking applied to special category information signifying that the information shall be protected in accordance with the Agreement Between the Parties to the North Atlantic Treaty for Cooperation Regarding Atomic Information, [C-M(64)39, dated June 18,1964], and the latest version of C-M(68)41, Administrative Arrangements to Implement the agreement Between the Parties to the North Atlantic Treaty for Cooperation Regarding ATOMAL Information, which implements the Agreement and sets forth procedures, functions, and responsibilities of NATO components for handling and protecting ATOMAL information. This [i.e., ATOMAL], special category information is either U.S. Atomic information (RD or FRD) or United Kingdom Atomic information. Documents containing ATOMAL information communicated under the Agreement for Cooperation Regarding ATOMIC Information C-M(64)39 first bear the NATO marking, followed by the applicable security classification in accordance with its original classification and content, followed by the word ATOMAL. 2 U.S. Single Integrated Operations Plan (US-SIOP) is a marking applied to special category information signifying that the information shall be protected in accordance with C-M(71)27(Revised), Special Procedures for the Handling of U.S. Single Integrated Operational Plan (US-SIOP) Information Within NATO, dated November 23, 1979. US-SIOP documents which do not contain ATOMAL information will be classified COSMIC TOP SECRET, NATO SECRET, or NATO CONFIDENTIAL in conformance with its original classification and content, in addition to the US-SIOP marking. US-SIOP information is not classified NATO RESTRICTED or NATO UNCLASSIFIED. Documents that contain ATOMAL information will be classified COSMIC TOP SECRET ATOMAL, NATO SECRET ATOMAL, or NATO CONFIDENTIAL ATOMAL in conformance with its original classification and content, in addition to the US-SIOP marking.

Section 23

3 The term CRYPTO is a NATO marking and a special category designator identifying all COMSEC keying material used to protect or authenticate telecommunications carrying NATO security-related information. It signifies CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-19 that the information shall be protected in accordance with the appropriate cryptographic security instruction. (d) Dissemination Limitation Markings. As an additional marking to further limit the dissemination of NATO classified and unclassified information, a Dissemination Limitation Marking may be applied by the originator. (e) Assignment of Classification Responsibility. The responsibility for determining whether official information should be marked NATO UNCLASSIFIED or be given a particular level of security classification rests exclusively with the originating member nation or NATO command or agency. Questions concerning NATO information must be directed to the DOE NATO Sub-registry within the Office of Health, Safety and Security or DOE NATO Control Point or the Office of Classification and Information Control. (4) Weapon Data. The following markings are associated with atomic weapons or nuclear explosive devices and are placed on the first page [cover sheet (if any), title page (if any) or first page of text]: (a) Sigma Category. This marking refers to RD and FRD specifically defined in 12 separate categories (1-5 and 9-15) concerning the design manufacture, or use of atomic weapons or nuclear explosive devices. The use of the term Sensitive Use Control Information (SUCI) has been eliminated. This information is now defined as Sigma 14 and Sigma 15 information. Sigmas are marked as “SIGMA #”, with # being the relevant sigma number. (b) Critical Nuclear Weapons Design Information (CNWDI). This is a Department of Defense marking designating Top Secret or S/RD that reveals the theory of operation or design of the components of a thermonuclear or implosion-type fission bomb, warhead, demolition munition, or test device. For more details, refer to DOE 5610.2, Control of Weapons Data, dated August 1, 1980. (5) Naval Nuclear Propulsion Information (NNPI). This is a type of information (classified or unclassified) concerning the design, arrangement, development, manufacture, testing, operation, administration, training, maintenance, or repair of the propulsion plants of naval nuclear-powered ships and prototypes, including the associated nuclear support facilities. Classified and unclassified NNPI must be protected in accordance with Naval Sea Systems Command Instruction C5511.32B, dated 12-22-93. NNPI must be protected pursuant to export control requirements and statutes. Questions regarding NNPI must be directed to the Deputy Administrator for Naval Reactors. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-20 8-26-05 (a) Access to NNPI must be granted only to U.S. citizens who have a need-to-know and, if classified NNPI, the recipient must also have the proper access authorization. (b) Both classified and unclassified NNPI documents are designated as NNPI by being marked as follows: 1 NOFORN. This document is subject to special export controls and each transmittal to foreign governments or foreign nationals must be made only with the prior approval of Naval Sea Systems Command (this marking should be placed on the bottom of the first page of text). 2 All subsequent pages must be marked top and bottom NOFORN.

Section 24

NOTE: The use of NOFORN for NNPI is the only situation in which intelligence caveats may be used for marking documents that are not intelligence related. (6) Special Category (SPECAT). This is a program controlled by the Department of Defense that generally operates at the Secret level. SPECAT is neither a code word or a SAP. SPECAT programs use focal point control officers (FPCOs) to control the dissemination and handling of NSI contained within the program. There are a number of SPECAT programs in DOE. The NNSA is the DOE primary FPCO for SPECAT and should be contacted for additional information regarding the program. (7) Dissemination and Reproduction Notices. When programmatic requirements place special dissemination or reproduction limitations on classified information, one of the following notations, or one similar in content, must be used: (a) FURTHER DISSEMINATION ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY GOVERNMENT AGENCY. 1 This notation applies to documents whose further dissemination within the receiving facility is restricted to persons authorized by the addressee. 2 Dissemination outside the facility is prohibited without the approval of the originating agency. (b) REPRODUCTION REQUIRES APPROVAL OF ORIGINATOR. This notation applies to documents that must not be reproduced without specific, written approval of the originator. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-21 m. Remarking Upgraded, Downgraded, and Declassified Matter. When an official upgrade, downgrade, or declassification notice is received, the initial classification markings must be stricken and replaced with the new classification markings. The authority for and date of the upgrading, downgrading, or declassification notice must be entered on the first page of the document. The originator or document custodian must notify all known holders of the document. (1) General. Refer all upgrading, downgrading, and declassification issues to the local classification office. For details, see DOE M 475.1-1A, Identifying Classified Information, dated 2-26-01. (2) Record Retention. The original change notice is considered record material and must be retained in accordance with National Archives Records Administration (NARA) General Records Schedule (GRS) 18. (3) Historical Document Review Markings. See Table II-1 for approved NSI classification markings when completing historical document reviews. (4) Upgrading. A derivative classifier may upgrade the classification of a document or material within his/her designated authority. The custodian of a document or material may upgrade its classification markings upon receipt of an upgrade notice from the proper authority. The originator or document custodian must notify all known holders with the proper access authorization when a document has been upgraded. Upon receipt of the authorization to upgrade a classified document, the first page of the document must be marked to show the: (a) date the classified document was upgraded; (b) authority for upgrading the document (e.g., a memorandum, an Office of Scientific and Technical Information notice). Example of upgrade marking: Classification Upgraded: (Insert date document was upgraded) Upgrade Authority: (Authority for change in classification) (5) Downgrading. A derivative declassifier may downgrade the classification of a document or material within his/her designated authority. The custodian of a document or material may downgrade its classification markings upon receipt of a downgrade notice from the proper authority. When the authorization to downgrade a classified document is received, the first page of the document must be marked to show the:

Section 25

(a) date the classified document was downgraded; and CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-22 8-26-05 Table II-1. National Security Information Historical Document Review Markings MARKING EXPLANATION CLASSIFICATION RETAINED DOE NSI DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW EXECUTIVE ORDER 12958, as amended, EXEMPTION/RETENTION BY CG-HR-1 TOPICS: BY (NAME/ORGANIZATION): This stamp would be used when reviewing a DOE or other agency NSI classified document that contains DOE classified information exempt from automatic declassification. CLASSIFICATION CANCELED DOE NSI DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW EXECUTIVE ORDER 12958, as amended, BY (NAME/ORGANIZATION): This stamp would be used when reviewing a DOE NSI classified document that no longer contains DOE or other agency classified information. CONTAINS NO DOE CLASSIFIED INFO DOE NSI DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW EXECUTIVE ORDER 12958, as amended, BY (NAME/ORGANIZATION): This stamp would be used when reviewing another agency document that the review confirmed contained no DOE classified information. CONTAINS NO DOE CLASSIFIED INFO COORDINATE WITH: DOE NSI DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW EXECUTIVE ORDER 12958, as amended, BY (NAME/ORGANIZATION): This stamp would be used when reviewing a DOE NSI classified document that no longer contains agency classified information but may contain other agency classified information. The agency’s name would be entered on the “coordinate with” line. CONFIRMED TO BE UNCLASSIFIED DOE NSI DECLASSIFICATION REVIEW EXECUTIVE ORDER 12958, as amended, BY (NAME/ORGANIZATION): This stamp would be used when reviewing a DOE purportedly unclassified document that is confirmed to contain no currently classified information. WITH ATTACHMENTS/ENCL This stamp would be used when reviewing a document that had attachments or enclosures to confirm that the attachments or enclosures were also reviewed. It would be placed just above or below the review stamp to emphasize that the review applies to the attachments/ enclosures. WITHOUT ATTACHMENTS/ENCL This stamp would be used when reviewing a document that indicated it had attachments or enclosures but the attachments or enclosures were not reviewed. It would be placed just above or below the review stamp to emphasize the review did not apply to the attachments/ enclosures. THIS PAGE ONLY This stamp would be used to indicate that the review was conducted only on a single page (e.g., one page separated from a multi-page document). CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-23 (b) authority for downgrading the document (e.g., a memorandum, an Office of Scientific and Technical Information notice). Example of downgrade marking: Classification Downgraded: (Insert date document was downgraded) Downgrade Authority: (Authority for change in classification). (6) Declassifying. When the authorization to declassify a classified document is received, the classification markings must be crossed out, the term “Unclassified” must be substituted, and the following information must be applied to the first page of the document (unless unclassified controlled information is involved, which is addressed in paragraph n., below): (a) the names/personal identifiers and position titles of individuals declassifying the document; (b) the designation of the guidance used as the basis for the declassification determination and the dates of such documents are entered on the “Derived from” line, or authority for declassifying the document (e.g., a referenced memorandum, an Office of Scientific and Technical Information notice, etc.); and

Section 26

(c) the date of declassification. Example of declassification marking. Declassified by: (Name/personal identifiers and position titles) Derived from: (Designation of guidance or source document and date of such document, or authority for declassifying the document.) Declassified on: (Date of declassification) n. Remarking Automatically Declassified Matter. Matter marked for automatic declassification may be declassified and remarked accordingly on the date or event identified for declassification. Matter not marked for automatic declassification will remain classified until the originating agency makes a determination. Matter that is marked with downgrading or declassification instructions must be remarked to comply with the instructions on the matter. However, even after matter is declassified, it may still require protection based on other requirements (e.g., OUO information, UCNI, Protected Critical Infrastructure Information [PCII], etc.). CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-24 8-26-05 o. Classified Matter Not Automatically Declassified. See DOE M 475.1-1A for these requirements. p. Marking Special Documents. Unless otherwise stated, standard marking requirements remain in effect. The following are requirements for marking special documents. (1) Charts, Maps, Drawings, and Tracings. When such documents are printed on larger than the standard 8.5-inch by 11-inch sheets, the overall level and category (if RD or FRD) of the document must be marked under the legend, title, or scale block. The classification level and category (if RD or FRD) must be visible when these types of documents are folded or rolled. These types of NSI documents do not require portion marking unless such markings are determined by the cognizant classification or security authority to be operationally necessary. The unique identification number, if accountable, should be placed either in the upper, right-hand corner or under the legend, title, or scale block. If the chart, map, or drawing is incorporated into a document, it will be marked the same as any other page of the document. (2) Messages. The overall classification level and category (if RD or FRD) of the message must be the first item of information in the text. When messages are printed by an automated system, markings may be applied by that system provided the markings are clearly distinguishable from the informational text. If applicable, declassification instructions must be included on the last line of text and may be abbreviated as DECL (date, exemption, or event). (3) Classified Electronic Mail (E-Mail) Messages. (a) General. 1 Classified e-mail messages must be transmitted only on systems approved for classified transmissions and in accordance with the system security plan. 2 Classified e-mail must be sent only to individuals with an appropriate access authorization, any required formal access approval, and need-to-know. 3 Final documents, resulting from e-mail messages, including attachments, require classification marking as specified in this Manual. 4 Classified e-mail messages that meet the definition of Federal records (ref. GRS as issued by the Archivist of the CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-25 United States) are subjected to record retention requirements. (b) Marking of Classified E-Mail Messages. 1 Each classified e-mail message must include:

Section 27

a As the first item of information in the text, the highest level and category of the accredited classified information system or the appropriate markings for the classification of the information as determined by a derivative classifier; b Name and organization of originator; c Date of transmission; d Subject and title marking as required for all classified documents (see paragraph 3.i., Subjects and Titles); and e Any applicable caveats or special handling and dissemination requirements. 2 Any attachment to a classified e-mail message must be appropriately marked: a At the top and bottom of each page with the highest level and category of the accredited classified information system; or b As a final document with the appropriate classification of the information as determined by a derivative classifier. 3 If the e-mail message or attachment is printed to hard copy, the recipient must ensure it is marked appropriately, either: a As a working paper, or b As a final document by obtaining a classification review by a derivative classifier or, if a derivative classifier is not available at the recipient’s location, by having the originator provide a message already reviewed by a derivative classifier and marked in final format. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-26 8-26-05 4 A hard copy of a classified e-mail message or attachment that was marked as a working paper when printed must be marked as final when: a Distributed outside the recipient’s immediate organization (e.g., division, section, or team) or ad hoc working group2 (AHWG) by any means, or b Retained for more than 180 days, or c Filed permanently. (c) Electronic Distribution of Classified Documents. 1 When electronic means are used to distribute a classified document outside the sender’s immediate organization (e.g., division, section, or team) or AHWG, the sender must ensure the document is marked as a final document. 2 The recipient must verify that any printed copies contain appropriately applied markings, must mark the back of the last page of each document with its classification level and category (if RD or FRD), and must attach appropriate cover sheets. (d) Unclassified E-mail Messages. 1 The first line of an unclassified e-mail message without classified attachments sent on a classified e-mail system must indicate the message is unclassified. If the e-mail contains unclassified controlled information, it must retain its unclassified control marking. 2 Unclassified e-mail messages containing classified attachments must indicate the overall classification level, category (if RD or FRD), and applicable caveats associated with each attachment. The classified attachments must contain the classification markings required for a final document. 3 The recipient is responsible for applying the appropriate classification markings (e.g., ensuring that level, and 2 An AHWG is a formally defined group of individuals participating in a specific activity or project or group of activities or projects in which all members have been determined to have the appropriate access authorization, any required formal access approvals, and need-to-know. The AHWG must have the ability to limit access to on-line activities to only those members of the AHWG and use that ability when transmitting classified information which is not marked as a final document as determined by a derivative classifier. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-27

Section 28

category if RD or FRD, is placed on the top and bottom on every page and the back of the final page) if the message and/or attachment is printed in hardcopy at the receiving location. (4) Facsimiles. A classified document transmitted by an approved classified facsimile machine must be marked, if possible, as a final document before transmission. DOE F 1325.7, Telecommunication Message, may be used as the first page of the facsimile. This form or a locally developed form may be marked either as an unclassified letter of transmittal or as the first page of the classified document (see Figures II-2a and II-2b). When classified drafts are transmitted by facsimile, they should be marked at the highest potential overall classification level and category. When final classification determination is made, the originating agency is responsible for ensuring that all previous recipients receive a correctly marked version with instructions to destroy all previous draft copies. (5) Microforms. (a) General. 1 Microforms contain images or text in sizes too small to be read by the unaided eye. Classification and category markings must consider the media involved but must be readable by the unaided eye. 2 All required markings must be on the individual documents contained on the microforms. 3 All microforms must contain markings specified by this Chapter (with the exception of classifier, classification guide, and declassification information) on the medium (e.g., microfiche or reel). 4 All documents placed on classified microforms must be specifically identified as being either classified or unclassified. 5 Microforms created before July 15, 1994, do not need to be redone if the documents contained on them are not individually marked as independent documents. (b) Microfiche. Each microfiche must be marked either photographically on the film or by using an adhesive label. 1 The first and last image of each microfiche should reflect the highest classification level, category (if RD or FRD), CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-28 8-26-05 Figure II-2a. DOE F 1325.7, Telecommunication Message CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-29 Figure II-2b. DOE F 1325.7, Telecommunication Message Instructions CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-30 8-26-05 and caveats (if applicable) of information contained on the microfiche. 2 Declassification instructions3 (NSI only) should be placed on the microfiche so it is readable with the unaided eye, if such marking would apply to all of the classified information on the microfiche. If it will not fit, the declassification instructions should be placed on accompanying documentation. 3 The classification level and category (if RD or FRD) and unique identification number (if accountable) must be placed across the top of the microfiche. The classification level and category (if RD or FRD) must also be placed on the bottom (classification level and category must be readable by the unaided eye). (c) Microfilm. Each microfilm reel must be marked on its face (i.e., on the reel itself) to reflect the classification level, category (if RD or FRD), caveats (if applicable) and unique identification number (if accountable). Declassification instructions must be placed on the reel, if such markings would apply to all the classified documents on the microfilm. If these instructions will not fit, they must accompany the microfilm (consider placing this information on accompanying documentation) (see Figure II-3).

Section 29

1 Declassification instructions must be placed on the first image, if such instructions would apply to all the classified documents on the microfilm. If the instructions will not fit, they must be placed on accompanying documentation. 2 The second image should contain the reel number. 3 The third image should contain the reduction ratio used in microfilming the documents. 4 The image immediately preceding the end of the reel should contain an index of the documents microfilmed. 5 The end of each reel must contain the highest level and category (if RD or FRD) of information on the reel. 3 Historical documents may have downgrading instructions instead of declassification instructions. Downgrading instructions are obsolete markings. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-31 Reprodu Lev FRD app and app y Index Level and category (if RD or FRD) Level, category (if RD or FRD), caveats (if applicable), declassification instructions (if applicable) Level, category (if RD or FRD), caveats (if applicable), declassification instructions (if applicable) Reduction Reel number CLASSIFICATION FOR EXAMPLE PURPOSES ONLY (6) Motion Picture Films or Video Tapes. At the beginning of a film or video tape, the following information must be projected for approximately 5 seconds in the sequence given: classification level, classification category (if RD or FRD), caveats (if applicable), classifier information, and unique identification number (if accountable). At the end of a film or videotape, the classification level and category (if RD or FRD) must be projected for approximately 3 seconds. The face of the video tape cartridge or the face/side of the film’s reel must be marked with the classification level and category (if RD or FRD). Only the removable covering of a film or tape is considered a container and must be marked according to other containers (paragraph 3.q.). Figure II-3. Example Markings for a Classified Microfilm Reel CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-32 8-26-05 (7) Photographs. Classification markings (classification level, category [if RD or FRD], caveats [if applicable], classifier information, and the unique identification number, if accountable) must be applied (if necessary, to the reverse side or affixed by a pressure tape label, staple strip, or other comparable means). When self-processing film or paper is used to photograph or reproduce classified information and all parts of the last exposure have not been removed from the camera, the camera must be protected at the highest classification level and category of information contained on the medium. (8) Negative Rolls. Roll negatives or positives must be marked at the beginning and end of each strip. The markings at the beginning of a roll must be placed in the following order: classification level, category (if RD or FRD), caveats (if applicable), classifier information, and the unique identification number (if accountable). The markings at the end of the roll must have the classification level and category (if RD or FRD) NOTE: Any rolls created prior to publication of this Manual may be marked according to the marking requirements in place at the time the roll was originated. Copies of such previously created rolls must be marked according to current requirements. (9) Transparencies, Slides, and Sheet Film.

Section 30

(a) The overall classification level, category (if RD or FRD), and any caveats must be shown on the image of the first transparency, slide, or sheet film of a series. All other applicable markings specified in this chapter must be shown on the border or the frame or in the accompanying documentation. The succeeding transparencies, slides, and sheet film must indicate the classification level and category (if RD or FRD) on the image. (b) When individual pages in a set of transparencies, slides, or sheet film are to be handled and controlled as separate documents, each page requires all standard markings. (c) Each transparency, slide, or sheet film may be regarded as an individual portion and does not require further portion marking. (10) Recordings. Magnetic, electronic, or sound recordings must indicate the overall classification level, category (if RD or FRD), and applicable caveats at the beginning and end of the recording. The classification level, category (if RD or FRD), caveats (if applicable), unique identification number (if accountable), and classifier information must be applied to the face of the recording by adhesive tape or similar material. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-33 (11) Classified Information Systems Media. All classified information systems media must be marked with the accreditation level of the information system unless an appropriate classification review has been conducted. All classified electronic storage media (ESM) must have the overall classification level and category (if RD or FRD) visible on the front and back. Media may be marked using a standard form (SF 710 for unclassified, SF 709 for classified, SF 708 for Confidential, SF 707 for Secret, and SF 706 for Top Secret (see http://www.archives.gov/isoo/security-forms/) or locally developed labels containing the information on the SFs. Classifier markings are not required on the exterior of ESM. Only the removable covering of classified ESM is considered a container and must be marked according to paragraph 3.q. (a) If a platen or disk is removed from its manufacture’s case and is not immediately destroyed, it must be marked with the classification level and category (if RD or FRD). (b) Labels that denote the classification level and category (if RD or FRD) of the media may be used when it is practical to apply the label without impeding the operation of the removable media. (c) If the label can impede the operation of the removable media, (e.g., not allowing the media to properly seat), alternative marking methods are required. (d) The classification markings must be visible and human-readable, and must easily communicate the classification level and category (if RD or FRD) of the information. (12) Translations. U.S. classified information translated into a foreign language must be marked as U.S. classified information and must show the equivalent foreign government classification (see Table II-2). Table II-2. Foreign Equivalent Classification Markings Country Top Secret Secret Confidential Confidential FGI- Modified Handling Authorized∗ Argentina Estrictamente Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Australia Top Secret Secret Confidential Restricted Austria Streng Geheim Geheim Verschluss Belgium (Flemish) Zeer Geheim Geheim Vertrouwelijk Bepertke Verspreiding ∗ Provided that this level of protection is at least equivalent to that provided by the foreign government, but less than U.S. Confidential. CANCELE D

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Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-34 8-26-05 Table II-2. Foreign Equivalent Classification Markings (continued)∗ Country Top Secret Secret Confidential Confidential FGI- Modified Handling Authorized* Bolivia Supersecreto or Muy Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Brazil Ultra Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Cambodia Sam Ngat Bamphot Sam Ngat Roeung Art Kambang Ham Kom Psay Canada Top Secret Secret Confidential Restricted Chile Secreto Secreto Reservado Reservado Columbia Ultrasecreto Secreto Reservado Confidencial Restringido Costa Rica Alto Secreto Secreto Confidencial Denmark Yderst Hemmeligt Hemmeligt Fortroligt Tiltjenestebrug Ecuador Secretisimo Secreto Confidencial Reservado El Salvador Ultra Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Ethiopia Yemiaz Birtou Mistir Mistir Kilkil Finland Erittain Salainen Salainen France Tres Secret Secret Defense Confidentiel Defense Diffusion Restreinte Germany Streng Geheim Geheim Vs-Vertraulich Greece ΑΚΡΩΣ ΑΠΟΡΡΠΤΟΝ ΑΠΟΡΡΠΤΟΝ ΕΜΠΙΣΤΕΥΤΙ ΚΟΝ ΠΕΡΙΩΡΙΕΜΕΝΗΣ ΧΠΗΣΕΩΣ Guatemala Alto Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Haiti Top Secret Secret Confidencial Reserve Honduras Super Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Hong Kong Top Secret Secret Confidential Restricted Hungary Szigoruan Titkos Titkos Bizalmas Iceland Algjorti Trunadarmal India Param Gupt Gupt Gopniya Pratibanhst/seemit Indonesia Sangat Rahasia Rahasia Agak Rahahasia Terbatas Iran Bekoliserri Serri Kheil Mahramaneh Mahramaneh Iraq Sirri Lil-ghaxah Sirri Khass Mehdoud Ireland (Gaelic) An-sicreideach Sicreideach Runda Srianta Israel Sodi Beyoter Sodi Shamur Mugbal Italy Segretissimo or Secgretissimo Segreto Riservatissimo Riservato Japan Kimitsu Gokuhi Hi Toriatsukaichui Jordan Maktum Jiddan Maktum Sirri Mahdud Korea I-Kup Bi Mil II-Kup Bi Mil III-Kup Bi Mil Bu Woi Bi ∗ Provided that this level of protection is at least equivalent to that provided by the foreign government, but less than U.S. Confidential. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-35 Table II-2. Foreign Equivalent Classification Markings (continued)∗ Country Top Secret Secret Confidential Confidential FGI- Modified Handling Authorized* Laos Lup Sood Gnod Kuam Lup Kuam Lap Chum Kut Kon Arn Lebanon Tres Secret Secret Confidentiel Mexico Alto Secreto Secreto Confidencial Restringido Netherlands Zeer Geheim Geheim Confidentieel or Vertrouwelijk Dienstgeheim New Zealand Top Secret Secret Confidential Restricted Nicaragua Alto Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Norway Strengt Hemmelig Hemmelig Konfidensiell Begrenset Paraguay Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Pakistan (Urdu) Intahai Khufia Khufia Sigha-E-Raz Barai Mahdud Taqsim Peru Estrictamente Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Philippines Top Secret Secret Confidential Restricted Portugal Muito Secreto Secreto Confidencial Reservado Saudi Arabia Saudi Top Secret Saudi Very Secret Saudi Secret Saudi Restricted Spain Maximo Secreto Secreto Confidencial Diffusion Limitada Sweden (Red Borders) Switzerland (Three Languages: French, German and Italian. TOP SECRET has a registration number to distinguish from SECRET and CONFIDENTIAL.) Taiwan Chichimi Chimi Thailand Lup Tisud Lup Maag Lup Pok Pik Turkey Cok Gizli Gizli Ozel Hizmete Ozel Union of South Africa (English) Top Secret Secret Confidential Restricted Afrikaans Uiters Geheim Geheim Vertroulik Beperk United Arab Republic Egypt Jirri Lilghaxeh Sirri Khas Mehoud Jidden

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United Kingdom Top Secret Secret Confidential Restricted Uruguay Ultra Secreto Secreto Cofidencial Reservado Russia Совершенно Секретно Секретно Не Подлежащий Оглашению Для Служебного Пользования Viet Nam (Vietnamese) Toi-mat Mat Kin Pho Bien Han Che ∗ Provided that this level of protection is at least equivalent to that provided by the foreign government, but less than U.S. Confidential. Hemli Hemli CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-36 8-26-05 (13) Radiographs and X rays. When standard markings are not practical on the radiograph or X ray, they must be placed on the jacket, folder, or similar covering. The user must ensure that the appropriately marked jacket, folder, or covering remains with the associated radiograph or X ray. If the radiograph or X ray contains standard markings, the jacket, folder, or covering must be marked according to 3.q. (14) Training Matter. Unclassified matter used to simulate or demonstrate classified matter for training purposes must be clearly marked to indicate it is unclassified. Examples of recommended training markings are as follows: “Training (Exhibit) Purposes Only,” “Classified for Training Only,” “Unclassified Sample,” “Example (Exhibit) Only,” or “Secret (Confidential) for Training Only.” These markings should be in large print and should be placed so it is clear the marked information is not classified. (15) Aperture Cards. An aperture card is a punched, automatic data processing card on which a portion of a microfilmed document is mounted. Unclassified aperture cards are off-white and have the upper-left corner cut. Secret and Confidential images are on reddish stock without cut corners. The difference in color and the cut corner helps distinguish between the classified and unclassified aperture cards when they are commingled and stacked. Top Secret information should not be placed on an aperture card. The classification level should be marked near or above the microfilmed image on the face of the aperture card. The category (if RD or FRD) should be placed below the microfilmed image. If the classification level and category markings cannot be used, this information may be coded on the aperture card. The microfilm image should contain the classifier information, level, and category (if RD or FRD) in reduced size. (16) Classified Page Changes. (a) Periodic updates or revisions to a classified document may be transmitted as page changes instead of retransmitting the entire document. Individual page changes cannot be transmitted when the overall classification of the document has changed. (b) The transmitting receipt for a page change should provide direction for incorporating the pages into the document. 1 If the classified document is not accountable, the new pages may be inserted and the obsolete pages destroyed properly. 2 If the classified document is accountable, the new pages may be inserted and the destruction of the obsolete pages documented according to local procedures. Although the CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-37 page changes themselves do not need to be given unique identification numbers, a record of the page changes must be kept. (c) Page changes must be marked in the same manner as the original document. For example, if the original document was portion marked, the page change must be portion marked, and if the category was marked on each page of the original document, it also must be marked on each page that is changed. Note: Also refer to 3.h.(2) which also contains requirements for marking page changes.

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q. File Folders and Other Containers. When not in approved secure storage containers, file folders and other items containing classified matter must be marked conspicuously to indicate the highest classification level of any classified matter contained within. (1) The classification level marking must be marked top and bottom on the front and back of the folder. The classification level marking is necessary only when the folder containing classified matter is removed from an approved secure storage repository (see Figure II-4). (2) Containers of classified documents such as videotapes, cassettes, and ESM also must include classification level markings on the top and bottom of the front and back of the container. However, if the subject container is too small to contain typical classification labels on top and bottom, a single label may be paled in the middle of the case. When marked with the classification level, these containers act as cover sheets to alert observers about appropriate protection and handling requirements. If these containers are used for shipping, consider them an inner envelope only and address and mark them appropriately. (NOTE: The plastic encasing the actual tape, cassette, or ESM is not considered a container for the purposes of these marking instructions. Only the removable covering of a cassette, tape, or ESM is considered a container.) r. Transmittal Documents. The first page of a transmittal document must be marked with the highest level and category (if RD or FRD) of classified information being transmitted and with an appropriate notation to indicate its classification when the enclosures are removed. Additional markings (including category if RD or FRD) from the enclosure must be included on transmittal documents when they convey restrictions. (1) Unclassified Letters of Transmittal. (a) If the letter of transmittal transmits a document containing RD or FRD or information with a caveat, the first page of the letter of transmittal must be marked on the lower left corner with the CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-38 8-26-05 phrase, “Document transmitted herewith contains .” For example: Document transmitted herewith contains: (insert classification level and category and/or caveat spelled out; e.g., Secret/Restricted Data). (b) Subsequent pages of an unclassified letter of transmittal require no classification markings. SECRET SECRET Back SECRET SECRET Front Exhibit Only (Highest level of classified information contained in the folder/container.) Figure II-4. Example Markings for Classified File Folders CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-39 (c) The following marking must be placed on the lower right corner of the letter of transmittal, with the classification level of the letter of transmittal (in this case, “Unclassified”) inserted. When separated from enclosures, handle this document as: (insert classification level and category and/or caveat spelled out; e.g., Secret/Restricted Data). (2) Classified Letters of Transmittal. Classified letters of transmittal must be handled in one of three ways. (a) The letter of transmittal and the attached document may be treated as a single document, with the letter of transmittal becoming part of the document. This method does not require the extra markings described below. (b) The letter of transmittal may be handled as a document separate from the transmitted document. This method does not require the extra markings described in paragraph (c) 2, below.

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(c) The final method, described below, allows for the letter of transmittal and the attached document to be transmitted together as one document but handled separately upon receipt. 1 The letter of transmittal must be marked with all required classification information. The first page of the letter of transmittal must be marked at the highest level contained in either the letter of transmittal or the transmitted document. If the letter of transmittal has multiple pages, each successive page must be marked at the top and bottom with the classification level of that page or the overall level and category (if RD or FRD) of the letter of transmittal. 2 The letter of transmittal must indicate the highest overall category (if RD or FRD) of information contained in the letter of transmittal and the transmitted document and any caveats. If the category of the information in the transmitted document is higher, this category information must be placed on the lower left corner of the letter of transmittal below the statement, “Document transmitted herewith contains,” as described above. If the letter of transmittal contains the higher category of information, this category information marking must be placed on the lower left corner of the letter of transmittal. 3 If the letter of transmittal is classified at a lower level than the information being transmitted, the classification level of CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-40 8-26-05 the letter of transmittal should be inserted after the phrase, “When separated from enclosures, handle this document as _____,” described above. When this type of letter of transmittal is received and separated from the transmitted document, the recipient needs no further authorization to change the classification markings on the letter of transmittal. s. Working Papers and Drafts. Classified working papers and drafts are considered to be interim production stages toward the generation of a permanent document. (1) Hard copies of working papers and drafts must contain the following markings: (a) the date created; (b) the highest potential overall classification level of the draft or working paper at the top and bottom of the outside of the cover page (if any), on the title page (if any), on the first page of text, and on the outside of the back cover or last page. Each interior page of a classified document must be marked at the top and bottom with the highest classification level of that page (including unclassified) or the overall classification of the document; (c) the overall category (if RD or FRD) of the draft or working paper must be marked on the cover page (if any), title page (if any), or the first page of text. The category marking is not required on draft and working paper interior pages that contain RD or FRD information; (d) the annotation “Working Paper” or “Draft” must be marked on the first page of text; and (e) any applicable caveats or special markings must be annotated on the cover page (if any), title page (if any), or the first page of text. (2) Electronic and facsimile versions of working papers and drafts are marked as required by paragraphs 3p(3) and (4). (3) Classified working papers and drafts may be transmitted within work groups without being marked as final documents. Work groups may consist of individuals from multiple organizations (see 3.p.(3)(b)4.a.). (4) Markings prescribed for a finished document must be applied when a draft or working paper meets the following requirements:

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(a) released by the originator outside the activity or office; CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-41 (b) retained for more than 180 days from the date of origin; or (c) filed permanently. (5) Classified documents that are updated on a frequent basis, commonly referred to as “living documents: (e.g. documents that are part of an ongoing experiment or study) may be considered as originating each date they are changed. (a) Local procedures must provide a specific technique to demonstrate that the “living document” is in fact being changed frequently (e.g. a sheet attached to the front of the document that gives the number of pages and the date of the last change is an example of such a technique). (b) Each version of a living document, that has been superseded by an updated version, retains its initially assigned origination date for the purposes of determining requirements for marking it as a finished document. (6) See paragraph 1.e. for requirements for documents undergoing classification review. t. Redacted Documents. Methods used to strike out classified information before release to persons not authorized access to the deleted information must completely obliterate the classified text, figures, etc., to prevent any form of recovery that might compromise the information. u. Miscellaneous. Typewriter or printer ribbon cartridges and spools or carbons must be marked with the appropriate classification level and protected accordingly until destroyed. No additional markings are required. v. Other Government Agency (OGA) and Foreign Government Documents Not Conforming to DOE Requirements. As a rule, documents received from OGAs and foreign governments that have not been marked to conform to DOE requirements do not need to be remarked. However, all documents received must clearly indicate a classification level and category (if RD or FRD). (1) OGA. (a) If an accountable document arriving from another agency lacks a unique identification number, one must be assigned. (b) When possible, returning documents because of improper marking should be avoided. Instead, the sender should be contacted and any marking issues resolved. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-42 8-26-05 (2) Foreign Governments. (a) Classified documents originated by a foreign government or international organization must either retain their original classification level markings or be assigned a U.S. classification that provides a degree of protection at least equivalent to that required by the entity that furnished the information. A classification officer should be contacted with any questions regarding the appropriate classification level for a foreign government document. 1 If the foreign marking is not readily understandable, the recipient must assign the equivalent U.S. marking (see Table II-2 for the foreign classification markings). 2 If there is no equivalent U.S. marking as required above, then the recipients or possessor must acquire the marking and protection requirements from the originating government. 3 Acceptable methods for assigning a U.S. classification level marking include, marking a document protector and placing the document inside, creating a transmittal document for the document, or placing a sticker with U.S. markings on the document. These practices will avoid marking up a document that may need to be returned to the foreign government. 4 Any markings provided must ensure a degree of protection equivalent to that required by the originating government or organization.

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(b) Any markings provided must ensure a degree of protection equivalent to that required by the originating government or organization. A classification officer can answer any questions regarding the level of protection to assign a foreign government document. w. Cover Sheets. Cover sheets must be applied to all classified documents when they are removed from a security container. The following SF cover sheets may be used: SF 703, Top Secret cover sheet; SF 704, Secret cover sheet; and SF 705, Confidential cover sheet (see www.archives.gov/isoo/security-forms/). Locally-developed cover sheets of the same color and format as the SFs may be used. Locally-created cover sheets may be overprinted with classification category (if RD or FRD), caveats (if applicable), and other information approved by the DOE cognizant security authority. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 Section A 6-29-07 II-43 Vertical line denotes change. 4. CONTROL SYSTEMS AND ACCOUNTABILITY. a. General. Control systems must be established and used to prevent unauthorized access to or removal of classified information. Accountability systems must provide a system of procedures that provide an audit trail. Accountability applies regardless of the physical form of the matter (e.g., electronic, paper, or parts). b. Accountable Matter. The following are types of accountable matter. (1) Top Secret matter. (2) Secret matter stored outside an LA (or higher), including CREM marked as Secret. (3) Any matter that requires accountability because of national, international, or programmatic requirements such as the following: (a) classified computer equipment and media supporting the Nuclear Emergency Support Team (NEST) and Accident Response Group (ARG) operations and similar elements; (b) national requirements such as cryptography and designated COMSEC; (c) international requirements such as NATO ATOMAL, designated United Kingdom documents, or other FGI designated in international agreements; and (d) special programmatic requirements (e.g., designated SAPs and Sigma 14). (4) Classified Removable Electronic Media (CREM) which is required to be marked as S/RD or higher classification, or which is otherwise accountable [reference paragraphs 4.b.(2) and (3) above]. Each article of ACREM must remain in accountability until it is verifiable that none of the information that requires CREM to be accountable can be retrieved or recovered from that article. Only National Security Agency approved methods or other officially approved methods that comply with DOE cyber security policy may be used to determine whether information is recoverable from ACREM. Any such approved methods or criteria must be periodically performance tested to ensure that unauthorized access to classified information does not occur. (5) Completed parts 2 and 2A of the SF 700, Security Container Information, for a container is an accountable document if any of the information stored CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 II-44 6-29-07 Vertical line denotes change. in that container is accountable. It does not, however, need to be placed into the formal accountability system; it must be accounted for according to local written procedures. c. Accountable Classified Removable Electronic Media (ACREM) Custodians and Emergency Notification Personnel.

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(1) At least one appointed and trained ACREM custodian and one appointed and trained alternate ACREM custodian must be assigned for each vault, VTR, GSA-approved repository, or file cabinet used to store ACREM. If more than one custodian and one alternate custodian are assigned, the number of individuals assigned to these positions must be identified and justified through documented DOE CSA-approved procedures, and must be kept to the minimum number necessary based on operational need and associated risk, since additional custodians or alternates reduce the ability to fully account for all ACREM activities. (a) These appointed individuals are responsible and accountable for the ACREM, all associated accountability records, and other duties outlined in DOE cognizant security authority approved local procedures which must include, but are not limited to: (b) A formal and documented ACREM check out and transfer process must be implemented to record all ACREM transfers between ACREM custodians, alternate ACREM custodians, and users. This process must be performance tested to ensure its effectiveness, and must include: 1 Return of ACREM checked out from its normal storage location to its normal storage location at the close of the work shift. If operations needs, such as emergency deployments, dictate exceptions from this requirement, the exceptions must be fully documented and approved by the DOE cognizant security authority; 2 Personal responsibility for the ACREM by the individual who checks it out (has it formally transferred to his/her control) until it is formally returned to its approved storage repository; 3 Justifications in writing for deviations to Departmental ACREM requirements, due to National Security needs (e.g., uninterruptible testing). Deviation requirements are included in DOE M 470.4-1, Program Planning and Management and its CRD; and, CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 Section A 6-29-07 II-45 Vertical line denotes change. 4 Training for all affected employees regarding ACREM procedures. (c) Strict limitation of access to all repositories storing ACREM to only the authorized ACREM custodians and their alternates. (2) Where an item of ACREM is in use across two or more work shifts, it is permissible to have one appointed custodian and one or more alternate custodian(s) per shift for the repository where the ACREM is stored. Where this arrangement is in effect, there must be a formal transfer and acknowledgement of the assumption of custodial responsibility by the arriving custodian. If the item of ACREM is in continuous use across the shifts, a formal transfer of accountability for the item must be recorded. (3) To preclude instances where ACREM is not available when needed due to the absence or incapacity of both the custodian(s) and alternate custodian(s), emergency notification personnel should be identified. These individuals must be listed on the SF 700, along with the listing of all other persons having the ability to obtain the combination to the repository. Part 1 of the SF 700 will be kept inside the repository and part 2 may be sent to: (a) another repository; (b) a central repository maintained for that purpose; or (c) a repository within a Central Alarm Station (CAS), provided that any individual with access to these repositories posses an access authorization at the level necessary for access to the material in the repository containing the ACREM.

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d. Control Stations. Control stations must be established and used to maintain records and access lists (when required) and control classified matter (including facsimiles) received by and/or dispatched from facilities. Employees must be designated and trained to operate these control stations and must have access authorizations commensurate with the level of their classified control responsibilities. A formally defined and operated ACREM accountability process may function as a control station. e. Accountability Records. Accountability records are required when accountable matter is originated, reproduced, transmitted, received, destroyed, or changed in classification. Control station operators must maintain accountability systems for accountable matter. All sites must develop procedures to ensure that all accountable matter has been entered into accountability systems. At a minimum, accountability records must indicate the following information for each accountable item. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-46 8-26-05 (1) Date of the Matter. The date the matter was originated or created. For documents, this term means the date the document was finalized. (2) Brief Description of the Matter (unclassified, if possible). Examples include the unclassified title (if a document) or description (if material). It may also be helpful to describe the form of the matter (e.g., a document, magnetic medium, microform, drawing, photograph, or photographic negative). If a title or description is classified, an unclassified descriptor should be used to prevent the accountability records system from becoming classified. (3) Unique Identification Number. This could be a unique document number (if a document) or serial number (if material). Unique identification numbers may be provided by creating a totally new number for each individual document, including copies, or by adding the copy and series to the old base number when reproducing accountable documents. The key point is to ensure that each document, whether an original or a reproduction, has some kind of unique number associated with it. (4) Classification Level (and Category, if RD or FRD) and Caveats. Classification level, category (if RD or FRD), and additional handling caveats, if any, of the matter must also be indicated. (5) Number of Copies and Disposition. The number of copies of a document (including the original) generated during either origination or reproduction, the disposition of each copy (e.g., destruction, downgrading, declassification, dispatch outside the facility, or incorporation into another accountability record), and the date of disposition. The term “disposition” varies in meaning as follows regarding: (a) origination, transmission, receipt, and reproduction, “disposition” means the offices or activities where the matter was distributed; (b) destruction, “disposition” means the organization where the matter was destroyed and by whom; (c) change of classification, “disposition” means which office or activity performed the change of classification and which offices or activities have copies of the matter. (6) Originator Identification. The organization name and address of the originator. For material, this information is found in the associated paperwork. (7) Authority for Contractor Retention. Contract or other written retention authority that authorizes the matter to be in the possession of a contractor. This authorization can be either a letter of authorization or a contract

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CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 Section A 6-29-07 II-47 Vertical line denotes change. reference to the authorization to retain classified matter. A copy of this authorization should be maintained with the accountability records and should be readily available to facilitate compliance disposition reviews. (8) Date Received (if applicable). The date the transmitted matter arrived. (9) Activity from Which the Matter was Received (if applicable). The office or activity name and address from which matter was transmitted to the recipient. (10) The individual who checked it in and/or out (who has personal responsibility for it). f. Inventory. (1) Frequency. (a) All ACREM must be inventoried and all results documented on a recurrent basis. All discrepancies between ACREM records and the verified location and status of all ACREM must be identified and resolved (examples of status include possessed by an identified individual, stored, or destroyed). 1 The current and previous individual control/possession of all ACREM, according to their assigned custodians and users, must be documented and available at any given time within record retention periods that comply with the General Record Schedule 18, Security and Protective Services Record. Inventories and resolution of discrepancies must be used to validate that local ACREM custodians, alternate custodians, users and procedures are meeting this performance requirement; and 2 The baseline required frequency of the recurrent ACREM inventories is monthly (no longer than 31 calendar days between inventories). However, the DOE CSA may increase the time between inventories for specific repositories up to a maximum of six months. The DOE CSA’s decision to decrease inventory frequency must be based on a documented determination that doing so will result in no unacceptable increased risk to the ACREM. Factors to consider in making this determination include the amount of ACREM, the number of formally appointed ACREM custodians and alternate custodians, ACREM usage levels, strength of the local Classified Matter Protection and Control Program, characteristics of the local facilities, equipment CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 Chg 1 II-48 6-29-07 Vertical line denotes change. and procedures, and past performance in managing ACREM; and 3 Inventories may be waived for ACREM that are maintained in a locked file cabinet or GSA-approved repository that is located in a vault or a VTR or are maintained in security containers with X-07, X-08, or X- 09 (XO-Series) locks, and the container has not been accessed since the last inventory. However, time between inventories must not exceed one year (365 calendar days) for any ACREM. (b) NNSA’s NEST, ARG, and similar elements’ classified computer equipment and media must be inventoried at least once a month by two individuals. In addition, DOE cognizant security authorities must develop deployment and redeployment checklists for all ARG, NEST, and similar elements that include procedures for inventorying accountable equipment both before and after a deployment. (c) All other accountable matter must be inventoried no less frequently than every 12 months. (2) Inventories will consist of a physical comparison of each item against the current inventory listing. Discrepancies must be resolved, if possible using the previously reconciled inventory and receipts, transfers and destruction records. Each item listed in an accountability record must be verified visually.

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(3) Reports. Any unresolved discrepancies between the items found to be present and the inventory list must be reported and dealt with according to DOE policy and requirements for reporting incidents of security concern (see DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management). (4) Inventory Records. ACREM Custodians and/or Control station custodians must maintain records of the inventories and any reports generated as a result of the inventories (e.g., unaccounted for document reports). g. Records Disposition. Records maintained to control and account for classified matter, including those reflecting receipt, dispatch, and destruction, must be retained in accordance with the DOE records schedule and the NARA’s GRS 18. h. Master Files and Databases. Master files and databases created in central data processing facilities to supplement or replace Top Secret records are not CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-49 authorized for disposal under this GRS. These files must be scheduled on an SF 115, Request for Records Disposition Authority. i. Working Papers and Drafts. Classified working papers and drafts are considered to be interim production stages toward the generation of a permanent document. Working papers and drafts must be: (1) protected in accordance with the assigned classification; (2) destroyed when no longer needed; and (3) accounted for and controlled in the manner prescribed for a finished document when the working papers and drafts meet the following requirements: (a) released by the originator outside the originating activity or work group (a work group may consist of individuals from multiple organizations that is established to support the activity); (b) retained for more than 180 days from the date of origin; or (c) filed permanently. j. Automated Accountability Systems and Electronic Receipting. (1) Automated Accountability Systems. Automated accountability systems must: (a) be approved by the DOE cognizant security authority; (b) implement the requirements under paragraph 4.e; and (c) provide security controls to ensure that no unauthorized changes are made to system records. (2) Electronic Receipting. The Information Security Oversight Office (ISOO) has approved the use of electronic receipting systems as long as the following conditions are met. The system: (a) is approved by the DOE cognizant security authority; (b) provides identification of both the individual and the document disposition; and (c) provides adequate security controls to ensure that no unauthorized changes are made to the system record. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-50 8-26-05 5. REPRODUCTION. a. General. (1) Classified documents may be reproduced without originator approval except when they contain markings that limit reproduction without specific written originator approval. (2) ACREM may be reproduced when any of the data that resides on a piece of ACREM is to be copied onto a piece of media that has already been placed into the formal accountability system, provided there are no other limitations. Permission is required from the DOE cognizant security authority before copying any of the data that resides on a piece of ACREM onto a piece of media that has not already been placed into the formal accountability system. (3) If a classified document needs to be copied immediately, and the document contains a caveat limiting reproduction without originator approval, the following procedure must be used:

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(a) gain originator approval by telephone; (b) make the minimum number of copies required. Following normal procedures, destroy unneeded copies immediately after the emergency use; and (c) follow up by obtaining permission in writing as soon as possible. (4) The cognizant security authority must establish local controls for the reproduction of classified documents. Reproduction of classified documents must be limited to the minimum number of copies consistent with operational requirements and any further reproduction limitations shown on the document. Local procedures should address the issue of controlling the number of copies of classified documents. To restrict reproduction of a classified document, consider one of the following techniques. (a) For intelligence documents only, the Director of Central Intelligence ORCON caveat marking may be used to restrict reproduction to that allowed by the originator. (b) Originators of non-intelligence documents who wish to prevent unlimited copying of a classified document may use the markings specified in paragraph 3.l.(7) or others similar in content. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-51 (5) Reproduction must be accomplished by authorized persons who know the procedures for classified reproduction and only in the performance of official or contractual duties. (6) Reproduced copies are subject to the same protection and control requirements as the originals. (7) Reproduction restrictions must not constrain the reproduction of documents to facilitate review for declassification. However, after such reviews, reproduced documents remaining classified must be destroyed in accordance with paragraph 8. b. Equipment. Classified documents must be reproduced on equipment specifically approved and designated for this purpose to ensure minimal risk of unauthorized disclosure. To the greatest extent possible, these machines must be located within LA, PAs, or EAs. (1) Access to Machines. Classified documents must be reproduced under appropriate security conditions to preclude unauthorized access to classified information. Classified copying must not be performed in the presence of individuals lacking the proper access authorizations. (2) Notices. Notices regarding the restrictions and requirements of reproducing classified documents must be posted conspicuously next to the equipment (see Figures II-5 and II-6). (3) Clearing. Ensure that no classified waste is trapped or left in the equipment and clear all possible residual classified images after classified reproduction. Local procedures and copier design will dictate how the copier should be sanitized. (4) Approval. Ensure that all machines to be used for reproducing classified documents are approved in accordance with local procedures and cyber security policy. At a minimum, ensure that: (a) classified copy machines do not have modems or the ability to be connected to an external modem; and (b) contracts for new digital copy machines specify that memory chips will not be removed without permission and that any remote diagnostics capabilities will be disabled. (c) In areas where routine Technical Surveillance Countermeasures (TSCM) services occur, reproduction machines must be examined by a certified TSCM team prior to introduction into the area. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-52 8-26-05 c. Documents Sent To or Received From Outside Agencies.

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(1) Documents Sent to Outside Agencies. To ensure that a document sent to an outside agency is not reproduced without the originator’s consent, a caveat limiting such further reproduction must be placed on the document. Documents without such markings may be reproduced by the other agency. T hi s R ep ro du ct io n M ac hi ne A ut ho ri ze d fo r R ep ro du ct io n up to a nd in cl ud in g SE C R E T /R D L IM IT E D /E X C L U SI O N A R E A O N L Y Su bj ec t t o Pu bl is he d O pe ra tin g Pr oc ed ur es Figure II-5. Notice Regarding Restrictions on Reproducing Classified Information CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-53 (2) Documents Received from Outside Agencies. Outside agency documents may be reproduced in accordance with the same rules and restrictions that exist for DOE documents. Therefore, unless specific instructions to the contrary accompany the documents, they may be reproduced. For example, National Security Council (NSC) documents will have a copy restriction notice; therefore, NSC documents will be reproduced only with the permission of the originator. 6. RECEIVING AND TRANSMITTING CLASSIFIED MATTER. a. General. Classified matter must be transmitted only in the performance of official or contractual duties. If the transmission is not required by the specific terms of CLASSIFIED REPRODUCTION PROCEDURAL INSTRUCTIONS (Within Limited/Exclusion Area) 1. See the “Authorization Poster” for classification limits and restrictions. 2. Limit observation of classified operations to persons with appropriate clearance and need-to-know. 3. Require reproduction authorization for ORCON or other control caveats that limit or prohibit reproduction without specific permission. 4. Limit number of copies to only those that are absolutely required. If the subject document is in accountability, all copies must also be brought into accountability. 5. Destroy unacceptable or excess copies following DOE and local destruction procedures for classified waste (accountability and destruction receipts not required). 6. Run (insert required number) blank copies through the machine after copying operations are completed, and check the last copy for images. If images are still present, continue running copies until no images remain. Destroy the blank copies as classified waste. Accountability and destruction records are not required. 7. Double-check the copying area before departing to ensure no classified matter remains (i.e., originals removed from copying plate, copies removed from machine collection tray or collating bins, and copies to be destroyed collected). Figure II-6. Classified Reproduction Procedural Instructions CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-54 8-26-05 the contract or required for performance of the contract, contractors must obtain written authorization from the DOE cognizant security authority before transmitting classified matter outside the facility. Before transmitting classified matter, the sender must ensure that the recipient has the appropriate access authorization or clearance, has any required programmatic or special access approval, meets the need-to-know criteria, and has an approved classified address. b. Receiving. When classified matter is received at a facility, the following controls must apply (also see paragraph 6.d.):

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(1) Classified matter must be delivered to personnel designated to receive it at a control station with the inner envelope unopened. Procedures must be established to ensure that when classified matter is not received directly by the designated control station (regardless of the type of mail system), the inner container remains unopened. Though the inner envelope must not be opened before delivery at the control station, the outer envelope may be opened if local procedures permit. (2) The package must be examined for evidence of tampering and the classified contents checked against the receipt (if provided). Evidence of tampering must be maintained and reported promptly to the cognizant security authority. If the matter was received through the U.S. Postal Service, the appropriate U.S. Postal Inspector must also be notified promptly. Discrepancies in the contents of a package must be reported immediately to the sender. If the shipment is in order and includes a receipt, the receipt must be signed and returned to the sender. A copy of the receipt must be maintained with the control station records. c. Packaging. Classified matter to be transmitted outside a facility must be double-wrapped (enclosed in opaque inner and outer containers) except as specified below. (1) Envelopes and Similar Wrappers. (a) When envelopes are used for packaging, the classified information must be protected from direct contact with the inner envelope. This is accomplished by having a cover sheet on the front of the document and a sheet of paper or cover sheet to protect the back of the document if the document has information on the back page. 1 The overall classification level of the contents must be marked on the top and bottom of the front and back of the inner container. 2 The category (if RD or FRD) and caveats (if applicable) or special markings must be placed on the front of the inner container. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-55 3 The inner container must be sealed. The sender’s classified address should appear in the upper left corner and the recipient’s classified address should be centered on the front of the container. 4 The outer envelope or container must be sealed and marked with the recipient’s and sender’s classified mailing addresses (mailing, shipping, or overnight, as appropriate). 5 The outer envelope must not carry markings indicating the contents are classified. (b) When opaque containers (i.e., envelopes) are temporarily unavailable, appropriate measures must be taken to ensure that the contents of the document cannot be seen through the inner container and that the security markings on the inner container cannot be seen through the outer container. (c) All the seams of an envelope or wrapper must be sealed with tamper-resistant tape (e.g., fiber tape) or be constructed in a manner designed to provide tamper indication (e.g., tamper-evidence security bags) to prevent undetected access to the contents while in transit. NOTE: Outer containers must meet U.S. Postal Service regulations for registered packages. (2) Other Containers. If the item is of a size, bulk, weight, or nature that precludes the use of envelopes for packaging, other containers of sufficient strength and durability must be used to protect the item while in transit. (a) To prevent items from breaking out and to facilitate the detection of tampering, tamper-resistant material (such as seals, puncture resistant material, or wire mesh) must be used for packaging.

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(b) As long as the item is enclosed in a double container, the matter may be wrapped or boxed in paper, wood, metal, or a combination thereof. (c) The inner package must be addressed to a classified address, return-addressed to a classified address, and marked with the overall classification level and category (if RD or FRD) of the contents and any appropriate caveats. (d) The outer container must be addressed to a classified address, return-addressed to a classified mailing address, and sealed, with no markings to indicate the contents are classified. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-56 8-26-05 (e) If specialized shipping containers, including closed cargo transporters, are used for transmitting classified matter, the shipping container may be considered the outer container. 1 The address may be omitted from the inner and outer container for shipments in full truckload lots when such an exception is contained in the provisions of the contract. 2 Under no circumstances will the outer container or the shipping document attached to the outer container reflect the classification of the contents or the fact that the contents are classified. (3) Equipment Components. (a) If the classified matter is an internal component of a packaged item of equipment with an outside shell or body that is unclassified and that completely shields the classified internal component from view, the shell or body may be considered the inner container. The shell or body must be marked with the classification level and category (if RD or FRD) of the equipment, but the address and return address may be omitted. The outer container must be addressed to a classified address, return-addressed to a classified mailing address, and sealed with no markings or notations to indicate the contents are classified. (b) If the classified matter is an inaccessible internal component of a bulky item of equipment, such as a missile, that cannot be reasonably packaged, no inner container is required and the outside shell or body may be considered the outer container if it is unclassified. If the shell or body is classified, the matter must be draped with an opaque covering that will conceal all classified features. The covering must be capable of being secured to prevent inadvertent exposure of the item. (4) Locked Briefcases. If a locked briefcase is used to hand-carry classified matter of any level, the briefcase may serve as the outer container. The requirement that an individual carrying a briefcase with classified matter outside a security area must possess a DOE Form (F) 5635.13, Authority to Hand-Carry Classified Matter, is no longer in effect. If local procedures require use of hand-carry cards, sites may develop local hand-carry forms. (a) The inner container must be sealed, addressed with the sender’s and recipient’s classified addresses, and marked with the overall classification level and category (if RD or FRD) of the contents and caveats (if applicable). CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-57 (b) The briefcase (outer container) must indicate the return classified address and must contain no markings to indicate the contents are classified. (c) A briefcase may not serve as the outer container for travel aboard commercial aircraft.

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d. Offsite Transmittal and Receipts. DOE F 5635.3, Classified Document Receipt, or a receipt comparable in content must be used to transmit accountable and classified matter outside of facilities. Receipts must identify the classified contents and the names and addresses of both the sending and receiving facilities. Receipts must not contain classified information. The receipt must be placed inside the inner container. If not practical, the receipt may be sent to the recipient with the required advance notification of shipment or may be hand-carried. When classified matter is transmitted by courier, DOE F 5635.3, or a receipt comparable in content must be used (see Figures II-7a and b). (1) Receipt Information. The receipt must be prepared in triplicate and remain unclassified when completed. Two copies of the receipt must be placed in the inner container with the matter (except as noted above) and sent to the intended recipient. The third copy must be maintained by the sender until the original is signed and returned. The receipt must contain the following information: (a) full names of the sender and the recipient; (b) classified address of the sender; (c) classified address of the recipient; (d) description of the classified matter (e.g., title or other means); (e) date of the matter; (f) classification of the matter; and (g) unique identification number, if accountable. (2) Multiple Items. If all items are going to one recipient, one receipt may be used for multiple items. Regardless of the number of items being transmitted, one receipt should be completed for each recipient. Check any special mailing instructions included in the classified mailing address in the Safeguards and Security Information Management System (SSIMS). CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-58 8-26-05 DOE F 5635.3 (09-95) 05-94 editions may be used U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY CLASSIFIED DOCUMENT RECEIPT OMB Control No.1910-1800 OMB Burden Disclosure Statement on Reverse POSTAL NUMBER DATE MAILED TO FROM INSTRUCTIONS 1. Verify addressee’s classified mailing address. 2. Describe document by subject or title and originator. See DOE 5635.1A for when this form is required. 3. Show classification and extra markings. 4. Forward original and duplicate to addressee. 5. Retain copy pending return of signed original by addressee. DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT (Subject or title and originator) IDENTIFICATION NUMBER DATE OF DOCUMENT COPY and SERIES NUMBER of PAGES I have received the document(s) listed above and assume responsibility for safeguarding in accordance with security regulations. Signature of addressee or name of addressee and signature of recipient: Date: Received for addressee by: Date: (to be used only by mail rooms) 1. Return to Sender 2. Addressee’s Copy 3. Pending Figure II-7a. DOE F 5635.3, Classified Document Receipt CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-59 Figure II-7b. DOE F 5635.3, Classified Document Receipt, OMB Burden Disclosure Statement (3) Exceptions. Receipts are not required for non-accountable classified matter under the following conditions: (a) transmittal of matter within a facility; or (b) transmittal of Confidential matter.

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(4) Facsimile Transmission. Individuals transmitting classified information through facsimile systems must confirm receipt (verbally or in writing) with the intended recipient. (a) A receipt, such as DOE F 5635.3, may be completed and transmitted with the classified message by means of facsimile systems. Upon receiving the facsimile, the recipient would complete the receipt and return it also by facsimile. (b) An acceptable alternative would be to contact the intended recipient and notify him/her that a classified message is being transmitted by facsimile. Upon receipt, the recipient must telephone the sender to verify the complete transmission was received. This verbal communication must be documented and retained and will suffice for all other written forms of receipt. (5) Returning Receipts. The recipient of any classified matter that contains a receipt must complete the receipt and return it to the sender as soon as possible. Although non-accountable Confidential matter transmitted outside a facility does not require a receipt, if a receipt is submitted it must be signed and returned to the sender. OMB BURDEN DISCLOSURE STATEMENT Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 10 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Office of Information Management Program Management Group, Records Management Team, HR-424-GTN, Paperwork Reduction Project (1910-1800), U.S. Department of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20585; and to the Office of Management and Budget (0MB), Paperwork Reduction Project (1910-1800), Washington, D.C. 20503. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-60 8-26-05 (6) Suspense Copies. When a receipt is used, a duplicate copy of the receipt must be maintained in a “suspense” file at the control station until the signed receipt is returned. (a) Procedures should be established for both tracking the return of receipts and the actions required if receipts are not returned. (b) A suspense date (normally not to exceed 30 days) must be established, and follow-up action must be initiated if the signed receipt is not returned within the suspense period. (c) If the follow-up action is unsuccessful, an inquiry must be conducted and the possible loss of the matter must be reported in accordance with incident reporting requirements. (d) Copies of signed receipts for classified matter must be retained at control stations in accordance with the DOE records schedule and the NARA GRSs. (7) Electronic Receipting. The ISOO has approved the use of electronic receipting under the following conditions. (a) The system must provide a method to ensure electronic signature integrity. (b) The system must be able to provide verification of individuals and show either the individual possessing the document or the disposition made of the document. (c) The system is approved by the DOE cognizant security authority. e. Classified Addresses. (1) Classified matter must be addressed only to approved classified addresses for mailing, shipping, or overnight delivery, contingent upon the appropriate method of transmission.

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(2) Classified addresses must be verified through SSIMS, except as otherwise noted in this Manual, for: (a) companies where there is a DOE contractual interest; (b) OGA contractors where there is no contractual agreement with DOE, and the interest includes RD, FRD, or weapons data information; and CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-61 (c) companies where there is no DOE contractual agreement for NSI. Note: Defense Security Service (DSS) may also be used for verifying classified addresses approved for NSI. (3) Hardcopies of classified addresses obtained through SSIMS or DSS are only valid for 30 calendar days. (4) A Classified Mail Channel may be established in SSIMS for an OGA contractor organization where DOE or NNSA does not have a contractual interest. To establish an address for the Classified Mail Channel, a Statement of Security Assurance, or a form comparable in content, must be completed and signed by the cognizant security authority and authorizing Government official for the OGA contractor (see Figures II-8a and II-8b for a copy of and instructions for a Statement of Security Assurance). Also see DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management, Facility Clearance Program. Once the form is completed, the information must be entered into SSIMS. This process may only be used when the contractor facility has been approved by another Government agency and registered in SSIMS and must not be used as a basis for granting facility security approvals. (5) Alternative methods for verifying classified addresses must be approved by the Office of Health, Safety and Security. (6) Office code letters, numbers, or phrases must be used in an attention line for internal routing. A recipient’s name may be used in addition to office code letters, numbers, or phrases. (7) When classified matter must be sent to an individual or consultant operating at a cleared facility other than his or her own, or when classified matter must be sent to any approved facility at which only one cleared employee is assigned, the outer container must specify the following: TO BE OPENED BY ADDRESSEE ONLY. Postmaster—Do Not Forward. If Undeliverable to Addressee, Return to Sender. (8) Mail addressed as indicated in paragraph 6.e.(7) above must be accepted only by the addressee or by an agent the addressee has authorized in writing to receive such mail. Only personnel who have an appropriate access authorization may be designated as agents for the addressee. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-62 8-26-05 STATEMENT OF SECURITY ASSURANCE In fulfillment of the requirements set forth by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), this statement of security assurance is being submitted on the following facility. 1. ACTION: [ ] Visit Request [ ] Classified Mail Channel □ New □ Update 2. HOST ENTITY NAME AND ADDRESS: 3. HOST ENTITY Facility Code: Cage Code: Level & Category: MOU Date: 4. OGA CONTRACTOR FACILITY NAME AND PHYSICAL LOCATION: 5. UNCLASSIFIED MAILING ADDRESS: 6. CLASSIFIED MAILING ADDRESS: (Contractors must include cage code, facility clearance, and date granted) 7. CLASSIFIED SHIPPING ADDRESS: 8. CLASSIFIED OVERNIGHT ADDRESS: 1. ACCESS LEVELS: The above CLASSIFIED addresses are approved for this contractor facility to receive and store classified information at all of the following levels, categories, and special markings that are checked:

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Facility Clearance: Top Secret Level [ ] Restricted Data Category [ ] CNWDI [ ] Secret Level [ ] Formerly Restricted Data Category [ ] Weapons Data [ ] Confidential Level [ ] National Security Information Category [ ] Sigmas Storage Capability: Top Secret Level [ ] Restricted Data Category [ ] CNWDI [ ] Secret Level [ ] Formerly Restricted Data Category [ ] Weapons Data [ ] Confidential Level [ ] National Security Information Category [ ] Sigmas Material Classification Level: 2. CERTIFICATIONS DOE classified matter in the possession of this office will be stored and protected in accordance with Executive Order 12958 as amended, and its implementing directives *including the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended.). Access to Restricted Data and Formerly Restricted Data will only be granted to those individuals who have a need-to-know and have proper access in accordance with the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended. Such classified matter in the possession of this office will not be turned over to any contractor or subcontractor engaged by this office unless approved by DOE. IF AT ANY TIME THE ADDRESS (UNCLASSIFIED OR CLASSIFIED) LISTED ABOVE CHANGES, PLEASE NOTIFY THE DOE OFFICE BY PROVIDING AN UPDATED STATEMENT OF SECURITY ASSURANCE. ALL PARTS OF THIS STATEMENT MUST BE COMPLETED AND AGREED TO BY THE COGNIZANT SECURITY OFFICER. THE UNDERSIGNED ATTESTS TO ALL OF THE ABOVE STATEMENTS. Typed Name and Organization of Cognizant Security Officer Cognizant Security Officer Signature Date Phone Typed Name and Title, Authorizing Government Official Authorizing Government Official Signature Date Phone Figure II-8a. Statement of Security Assurance CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-63 INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING THE STATEMENT OF SECURITY ASSURANCE TO ESTABLISH CLASSIFIED MAIL CHANNELS FOR NON-DOE OR NON-NNSA CONTRACTORS Item 1: ACTION: Select the appropriate box showing the reason for completing the form. Item 2: HOST ENTITY NAME AND ADDRESS: Provide the name and address of the user agency. Item 3: HOST ENTITY: FACILITY CODE: Provide the facility code assigned by DOE. CAGE CODE: Enter the DOE cage code. LEVEL AND CATEGORY: Enter the level and category of the facility. MOU DATE: Provide the date of the MOU between DOD or other Government agency ( OGA) and DOE. Item 4: OGA CONTRACTOR FACILITY NAME AND PHYSICAL LOCATION: Show the contractor name and the address that designates the facility’s actual location. Give the precise street address or location to identify the facility; do not use a Post Office box number as a location. Item 5: UNCLASSIFIED MAILING ADDRESS: Provide the facility’s unclassified mailing address for routine correspondence. Item 6: CLASSIFIED MAILING ADDRESS: Provide the facility’s current classified mailing address, approved to receive classified matter through the U.S. Postal Service. Contractors must include cage code and facility clearance and date granted. Item 7: CLASSIFIED SHIPPING ADDRESS: Provide the full U.S. Postal Service address for shipping classified material (e.g., equipment, parts, and assemblies, including nuclear material). For commercial carriers, enter DNA (does not apply) unless the carrier itself maintains an address at which to receive classified material.

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Item 8: CLASSIFIED OVERNIGHT ADDRESS: Enter the name of the approved overnight classified mail delivery address or identify the common carrier service. Enter the address to be used for shipping classified matter when using a commercial carrier. Item 9: ACCESS LEVELS: Facility Clearance: Identify the highest classification level and mark each category of approval for classified information that can be accessed by the facility’s employees. Storage Capability: Identify the highest classification level and category of classified matter approved to be stored at the facility. Material Classification Level: Enter the highest classification level of material (e.g., equipment, parts, assemblies). Item 10: CERTIFICATIONS: Provide the signature; title; and telephone number, with area code, of the facility cognizant security officer and the authorizing Government official. INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING THE STATEMENT OF SECURITY ASSURANCE TO ESTABLISH CLASSIFIED MAIL CHANNELS FOR NON-DOE OR NON-NNSA CONTRACTORS Item 1: ACTION: Select the appropriate box showing the reason for completing the form. Item 2: HOST ENTITY NAME AND ADDRESS: Provide the name and address of the user agency. Item 3: HOST ENTITY: FACILITY CODE: Provide the facility code assigned by DOE. CAGE CODE: Enter the DOE cage code. LEVEL AND CATEGORY: Enter the level and category of the facility. MOU DATE: Provide the date of the MOU between DOD or other Government agency ( OGA) and DOE. Item 4: OGA CONTRACTOR FACILITY NAME AND PHYSICAL LOCATION: Show the contractor name and the address that designates the facility’s actual location. Give the precise street address or location to identify the facility; do not use a Post Office box number as a location. Item 5: UNCLASSIFIED MAILING ADDRESS: Provide the facility’s unclassified mailing address for routine correspondence. Item 6: CLASSIFIED MAILING ADDRESS: Provide the facility’s current classified mailing address, approved to receive classified matter through the U.S. Postal Service. Contractors must include cage code and facility clearance and date granted. Item 7: CLASSIFIED SHIPPING ADDRESS: Provide the full U.S. Postal Service address for shipping classified material (e.g., equipment, parts, and assemblies, including nuclear material). For commercial carriers, enter DNA (does not apply) unless the carrier itself maintains an address at which to receive classified material. Item 8: CLASSIFIED OVERNIGHT ADDRESS: Enter the name of the approved overnight classified mail delivery address or identify the common carrier service. Enter the address to be used for shipping classified matter when using a commercial carrier. Item 9: ACCESS LEVELS: Facility Clearance: Identify the highest classification level and mark each category of approval for classified information that can be accessed by the facility’s employees. Storage Capability: Identify the highest classification level and category of classified matter approved to be stored at the facility. Material Classification Level: Enter the highest classification level of material (e.g., equipment, parts, assemblies). Item 10: CERTIFICATIONS: Provide the signature; title; and telephone number, with area code, of the facility cognizant security officer and the authorizing Government official. Figure II-8b. Statement of Security Assurances, Instructions CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-64 8-26-05

Section 50

f. Transmittal and Receipt within Facilities. Classified matter transmitted within a facility must be prepared to ensure adequate security protection is applied at the appropriate classification level and category for the classified matter involved and the method of transmission. Double-wrapping is not required (except as noted); however, in all cases, measures must be taken to protect against unauthorized disclosure. (1) The matter may be transmitted by the following: (a) Personnel who have appropriate access authorization for the classification level and category of classified information involved. (b) Approved electronic means. When using this method, both the transmitting and receiving systems must be approved for the classification level and category of the information to be transmitted. Facilities also must have an approved security plan and procedures for transmitting the information by electronic means. (2) Although double-wrapping is not required for classified matter transmitted within a facility, the transmittal method should dictate the most suitable method of protection. (a) If the classified matter is hand-delivered by the sender to the intended recipient, the matter must be covered by some form of protective covering to preclude unauthorized view. (b) If the classified matter is transmitted by site delivery personnel, it must be placed within a container to prevent exposure during transfer. g. Transmitting Top Secret Matter Outside of Facilities. (1) Top Secret matter may be transmitted by the Defense Courier Service or the Department of State Courier System. (2) Top Secret matter may be transmitted over approved communications networks. See DOE O 200.1, Information Management Program, dated 9-30-96, for secure communications requirements. (3) Individuals may be authorized to hand-carry Top Secret matter in accordance with paragraph 6.j. h. Transmitting Secret Matter Outside of Facilities. (1) Secret matter may be transmitted by any method approved for the transmission of Top Secret matter. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-65 (2) Secret matter also may be transmitted through the following postal/mail services. (a) Secret matter may be transmitted through the U.S. Postal Service Registered Mail within the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. Transmission of COMSEC material or COMSEC keying material via the U.S. Postal Service is not permitted (see DOE M 200.1-1, Telecommunications Security Manual, for approved methods of transmission). A return receipt is not required for U.S. Postal Service Registered Mail. (b) Secret matter may be transmitted by U.S. Registered Mail through Army, Navy, or Air Force Postal Service facilities, provided approval is obtained from the Office of Health, Safety and Security and information does not pass out of U.S. citizen control or through a foreign postal system. This method may be used to transmit Secret matter to and from U.S. Government or U.S. Government contractor employees or members of the U.S. armed forces in a foreign country. A return mail receipt is not required. (c) Secret matter may be transmitted to and between United States Government and Canadian Government installations in the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and Canada using Canadian registered mail with registered mail receipt. (d) DOE and DOE contractors may receive Secret matter from OGAs through U.S. Postal Service Express Mail. U.S. Postal Service Express Mail is not permitted for the transmission of Secret matter by DOE and DOE contractors.

Section 51

(e) Secret matter may be transmitted by approved commercial express service organizations in accordance with the provisions contained in paragraph 6.k. (f) Secret matter may be transmitted by approved common carrier services with escorts who possess the appropriate access authorization in accordance with paragraph 6.l. upon approval by the cognizant security authority. i. Transmitting Confidential Matter Outside of Facilities. (1) Confidential matter may be transmitted by any method approved for the transmission of Secret matter. (2) Confidential matter may be transmitted by U.S. Postal Service Certified Mail within the 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and U.S. territories or possessions. Use of the U.S. Postal Service is not permitted CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-66 8-26-05 for the transmission of COMSEC material or COMSEC keying material (see DOE M 200.1-1, Telecommunications Security Manual, for approval methods of transmission). A return mail receipt is not required; however, if the parcel does not arrive at the appointed destination, action may be taken to obtain a receipt. A return receipt may be requested before or after delivery for all Certified Mail and Registered Mail. NOTE: OGAs may use First Class Mail; but First Class Mail is not authorized for DOE. (3) DOE and DOE contractors may receive Confidential matter from OGAs through U.S. Postal Service Express Mail. The use of the U.S. Postal Service Express Mail is not permitted for the transmission of Confidential matter by DOE and DOE contractors. j. Hand Carrying. The following requirements apply to hand-carrying classified matter; however, the requirements identified in paragraph 6.l. also apply to hand-carrying bulk documents. (1) Local procedures must be developed to explain the process for obtaining approval to hand-carry outside of a facility and for providing notification when removing classified matter from the facility. (a) Line management must designate in writing the individuals authorized to approve employees to hand-carry or escort classified matter. (b) Line management must be able to identify the individuals authorized to hand-carry. (2) The cognizant security authority identified on DOE F 470.2, Facility Data and Approval Record, or his/her designee must be notified whenever classified matter is to be hand-carried outside of the facility to ensure that appropriate protection measures are implemented. A record of the classified matter must be made before departure. A copy of the record must be carried by the employee. When he/she returns to the facility, an inventory must be made of the matter for which the employee was charged. The designated person/organization will approve employees to hand-carry or escort classified matter outside a facility only after a determination has been made that the following has occurred: (a) an unusual situation warrants such action; (b) the classified matter is not available at the destination; (c) the time constraints do not permit transmission by other authorized methods; (d) the classified matter can be properly handled and protected during transmission; CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-67 (e) the transmission can be completed successfully on the same day; (f) the classified matter can be stored appropriately upon arrival; and (g) contingency plans for delayed arrival (i.e., unscheduled overnight delay outside the destination area) have been developed and approved by the cognizant security authority.

Section 52

(3) Only the classified matter absolutely essential for the purpose of the visit or meeting may be hand-carried by the employee. Individuals who hand-carry classified matter must have access authorizations commensurate with the level of the information involved and be aware of their responsibility to protect classified information. (4) The removal of classified matter from approved facilities to private residences or other unapproved places (e.g., hotel or motel rooms) is prohibited. Therefore, travelers anticipating a destination arrival time outside normal duty hours must make prior arrangements for storage of classified matter through the host security office. (a) All classified matter, when not in the possession of authorized individuals, must be stored only in DOE-approved facilities or as specified in approved contingency plans. (b) Arrangements must be made in advance of departure for overnight storage at an approved facility that has appropriate storage capability. (5) Contingency plans for delayed arrival must cover alternative protection and storage procedures and reporting requirements and be approved by the cognizant security authority. Sites are not required to develop specific contingency plans each time a person hand-carries classified matter. (6) Classified matter may be hand-carried outside the United States, provided the following conditions are met. (a) The traveler must possess appropriate access authorization and a diplomatic passport. (Diplomatic passports can only be issued to Federal personnel attached to a mission or embassy as a tenant or performing a mission under the auspices of the Department of State.) (b) The traveler must obtain written authorization from the Office of Health, Safety and Security. The authorization to hand-carry classified matter outside the United States is strongly discouraged and must be limited to situations with a strong justification for authorization. In all cases, authority for hand-carrying classified CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-68 8-26-05 matter outside the United States must be provided by the Office of Health, Safety and Security. (c) Individuals authorized to hand-carry classified matter outside the United States must possess a Nonprofessional Courier Letter signed by the Director, Office of Health, Safety and Security. (7) Classified matter may be hand-carried aboard commercial passenger aircraft by cleared employees with the approval of the cognizant security authority. The DOE cognizant security authority must establish criteria that must be met for acquiring each approval, and must also be able to confirm the approval for each instance of hand-carry prior to the traveler’s arrival at the airport. Further requirements for security screening of classified matter at airports are established by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA). Information regarding these requirements may be requested from the DOE Office of Health, Safety and Security. (8) A record of all hand-carried accountable classified matter must be maintained both at the facility and with the individual transporting the matter. Receipts must be prepared in accordance with paragraph 6.d. of this Chapter. The record should contain the following information: (a) subject or title (unclassified, if possible); (b) date of the matter; (c) date the matter was removed from the facility; (d) signature of the person removing the matter; and (e) date the matter was returned.

Section 53

k. Commercial Express Service Organizations. The use of commercial express delivery service for transmitting classified matter is restricted to emergency situations when the information positively has to be at the receiving facilities on the next working day. Commercial express service must not be used as a matter of routine or convenience for transmitting classified matter. (1) General. At a minimum, the sender must ensure that the following conditions are met. (a) The express service organization has been approved by the cognizant security authority and the Office of Health, Safety and Security. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-69 (b) The transmittal address, identified in SSIMS as the Overnight/ Classified Common Carrier Address, is used on all wrappers. (c) The intended recipients are notified of the proposed shipments and arrival dates. (d) All packages are double wrapped before being inserted into the packaging provided by the commercial express service organization. (e) The properly wrapped packages are hand-carried to the express mail dispatch center or picked up from a control station in sufficient time to allow for dispatch on the same day. (f) Because express terminals, as a matter of policy, are not approved for storage of classified matter, overnight service is not used on Fridays or on the day preceding a holiday unless prior assurance has been received from the intended recipients that someone will be available to receive the shipments on arrival at the facilities. (2) Federal Express and Similar Commercial Express Service Providers. Federal Express is approved to provide shipments of classified matter and overnight carrier service. Other commercial carriers (e.g., Ross Air) may be used if they are approved by the cognizant security authority and are listed in SSIMS. In addition to meeting the requirements listed in 6.k.(1), the following requirements apply. (a) In accordance with packaging requirements, Federal Express packages must not be identified as classified shipments either by telling Federal Express employees or by marking the outer packages as classified. (b) All standard address requirements must be met. Shipments must be addressed only to overnight/classified common carrier addresses identified in SSIMS. The address selected for the overnight/classified common carrier address cannot be greater than five lines, cannot be a post office box, and must be a street address. Do not use terms such as “Document Custodian” in the address; however, the custodian’s name may be used. (c) Cognizant security authority adding overnight/classified common carrier addresses to SSIMS must (according to SSIMS requirements) indicate whether the address is for shipment by Federal Express or other commercial carrier. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-70 8-26-05 (d) Before establishing an address in SSIMS, cognizant security authorities should review internal local procedures to ensure that packages are opened only by appropriately cleared personnel. (e) Federal Express business locations must not be granted DOE facility clearances, and Federal Express employees must not be processed for access authorizations. Facilities should include specific details regarding the use of Federal Express in local procedures. (f) Federal Express drop boxes must not be used for classified shipments. (g) Federal Express offers overnight freight service for packages weighing 150 to 750 lbs. Packages weighing more than 750 lbs. require prior notice. Federal Express may be contacted for details.

Section 54

(3) Problems. Problems with the delivery of classified matter via Federal Express or other commercial express service delivery must be reported in accordance with reporting of security incidents (see DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Planning and Program Management). Packages not delivered in the specified timeframe are to be reported initially as an Impact Measurement Index (IMI)-1. l. Common Carrier Services. Common carrier services include all modes and means of transport (e.g., air, rail, vehicular, and intercity messenger services), excluding express service organizations. The following requirements apply to the use of such commercial services, as well as bulk shipments of classified matter. (1) General. (a) Contents must be securely packaged and must meet applicable regulations (including those of the Department of Transportation). (b) Seals or other tamper-resistant devices must be placed in a manner to show evidence of tampering. The type of seal to be used should be determined by the cognizant security authority. Seals must have serial numbers, which must be entered on bills of lading or other shipping papers. Seal numbers must be verified by the consignee upon arrival of a shipment. 1 Whenever practical, combination padlocks meeting Federal Specification FF-P-110, Padlock, Changeable Combination, must be used to secure closed cargo areas of vehicles, vans, and railroad cars. CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-71 2 Shipments of Secret or Confidential matter received at common carrier terminals must be picked up by the consignee during the same working day unless the carrier provides continuous protective service to the address of the consignee under locally approved procedures. (2) Assurances and Notifications. (a) The carrier must have a facility clearance and a favorable Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence determination (see DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management). (b) Notification of shipments must be transmitted to the consignee before departure with sufficient time to enable proper handling at the destination. At a minimum, the notification must include the nature of the shipment, means of shipment, number of seals, anticipated time and date of arrival, and requested notification if not received by a specified time. (c) The consignee must advise the consignor of any shipment not received within 24 hours after the estimated time of arrival furnished by the consignor or trans-shipping activities personnel. Upon receipt of such notice, the consignor must immediately begin tracing the shipment. (3) Protective Measures. Protective measures for Departmental security shipments are as follows. (a) Sufficient personnel with appropriate access authorization must be tasked for a specific movement assignment to ensure continuous protection of the matter being transported. (b) At a minimum, the common carrier service must be required to provide the following security services: 1 surveillance by an authorized carrier employee with appropriate access authorization when the classified matter is outside the vehicle; 2 a tracking system that ensures prompt tracing of the shipment while en route; and 3 an alarmed or guarded storage area with immediate response by a carrier employee, commercial guard, or police officer when storage is required. CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-72 8-26-05

Section 55

(c) When shipments are transported by rail, personnel escorting the shipments must travel in an escort car accompanying the shipments, keeping the shipment cars under observation. When practical, and time permits, personnel escorting shipments must check the cars, container locks, and/or tamper-indicating devices. Escort personnel should act as liaisons with train crews, other railroad personnel, special police, and law enforcement agencies, as appropriate. (d) When shipments are transported by motor vehicles, personnel escorting the shipments must maintain continuous vigilance for the presence of conditions or situations that might threaten the security of the cargo and take appropriate action, as circumstances require, to avoid interference with the continuous safe passage of the vehicles. During stops or layovers, personnel escorting shipments must check the tamper-indicating devices and locks. (e) The identity and authorization of persons who pick up classified matter must be verified. 7. CONTRACT CLOSEOUT/FACILITY CLEARANCE TERMINATION. a. General. Classified matter received or generated in the performance of a classified contract must be returned to DOE on completion of the contract unless the matter has been declassified or destroyed or retention is authorized. DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management, and this Section require that line management must implement the procedures developed by the cognizant DOE line management in coordination with the DOE cognizant security authority for contract closeout and facility termination. b. Contract Completion. When a contract is completed, the contractor usually destroys or returns all classified matter unless it provides a benefit to DOE for the contractor to retain the classified matter. Upon completion or termination of a contract, the contractor must submit to the contracting officer either a certificate of non-possession or a certificate of possession (of classified matter). The contracting officer must then transmit the certificate to the DOE cognizant security authority. (1) Certificates of Non-Possession. Upon return or destruction of all classified matter pertaining to a contract, the contractor must submit a certificate of non-possession to the cognizant security authority. The certificate must include the contract number and a statement that all classified matter has been returned or destroyed (see Figure II-9). CANCELE D DOE M 470.4-4 Section A 8-26-05 II-73 (2) Certificates of Possession. (a) Requests to retain classified matter must indicate the benefit to DOE and the intended use of the information. Certificates must specifically identify classified matter by subject, type or form, and quantity (see Figure II-10). (b) If the classified matter will aid the contractor in performing another active Government contract and the matter is being transferred to the active contract, the contractor must provide the DOE cognizant security authority or the OGA holding the contract a copy of the retention notification. If the contractor is not notified to the contrary, the matter may be transferred and will fall under the jurisdiction of the gaining (i.e., active) contract. (c) When a certificate of possession is submitted, the contractor may maintain the classified matter for 24 months unless notified to the contrary by the DOE cognizant security authority or OGA.

Section 56

c. Termination of Facility Clearance. Notwithstanding the provisions for retention outlined above, if a facility clearance is terminated for any reason, classified matter in the facility’s possession must be returned to DOE or disposed of in accordance with instructions from the cognizant security authority. A certificate of non-possession must be completed as part of the clearance termination process. For prime contracts, DOE is the cognizant security authority. To accomplish the termination requirements, the cognizant security authority must ensure the following steps are accomplished. (1) determine whether a moratorium or ongoing litigation restricts actions; (2) acquire all classified matter not authorized for destruction. (3) conduct a 100 percent inventory of all accountable matter; taking appropriate action if any matter is missing; (4) check to ensure that all matter has been returned, if applicable. (5) destroy all copies, except record copies, of all classified documents. (6) send all remaining classified matter to the site specified by the responsible contracting officer and cognizant security authority. Once the matter is destroyed or transferred, the cognizant security authority must complete the facility termination procedures (see DOE M 470.4-1, Safeguards and Security Program Planning and Management). CANCELE D Section A DOE M 470.4-4 II-74 8-26-05 CERTIFICATE OF NONPOSSESSION OF CLASSIFIED MATTER This letter/memorandum is to certify that to the best of (insert your company name)’s knowledge, we have destroyed properly or returned to authorized representatives of the Department of Energy (DOE) all classified matter used in connecti

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